# द्रौपदी (draupadī)

Canonical page: https://sanskritlexicon.com/word/draupadi

द्रौपदी (draupadī) is a Sanskrit word meaning belonging to or descended from Drupada, the wife of the Pandu princes, wife of the five Pandu princes, the wife of the five Pandavas, the wife of the Pandavas. Its 11 recorded definitions are grouped into 4 contexts, among them Draupadī: The Mythological Figure, Draupadī: Narrative and Biography, Draupadī: Textual References Index (Mahabharata).

- **Etymology:** E. द्रुपद the father of this lady, and अण and ङीप् affixes — E. drupada the father of this lady, and aṇa and ṅīp affixes
- **SLP1:** `drOpadI`  **IAST:** draupadī  **Devanagari:** द्रौपदी
- **Wikipedia:** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draupadi
- **Declensions:** 72 forms — https://sanskritlexicon.com/word/draupadi/declensions.md
- **Other headwords romanised the same way:** द्रौपदि (draupadi), द्रुपदी (drupadī)

## Meanings by context

### Draupadī: The Mythological Figure (7 definitions)
- See below  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > (H1B) [Printed book page 503,1] द्रौपदी (draupadī) a f. See below. [ ID=98089 ]
- the wife of the Pandu princes  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > (H2) [Printed book page 503,2] द्रौपदी (draupadī) b f. patr. of Kṛṣṇā (wife of the Pāṇḍu princes), Mahābhārata (Title); Harivaṃśa (Title) &c. (identified with Umā, Skanda-purāṇa (Title) ) [ ID=98093 ]
- The wife of the five Pandavas  
  *Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 127-3 ] द्रौपदी (draupadī) draupadī, f. pat. of Kṛṣṇā, wife of the five Pāṇḍus; e-ya, m. pl. the sons of Draupadī. [ ID=9772 ]
- The wife of the five Pandava princes and daughter of Drupada, king of Panchala.  
  *Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 431 ] द्रौपदी (draupadī) f. ( - दी (-dī) ) A proper name; DRAUPADĪ, the daughter of DRUPADA, king of Pañcāla, and the common wife of the five Pāṇḍava princes. E. द्रुपद (drupada) the father of this lady, and अण (aṇa) and ङीप् (ṅīp) affixes. [ ID=20052 ]
- wife of the five Pandu princes  
  *Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 384-b ] द्रौपदी (draupadī) ( दी ) ((dī)) 3. f. A proper name, wife of the five Pāndu princes. [ ID=19537 ]
- Draupadi, the daughter of Drupada and common wife of the five Pandava princes.  
  *Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 359-a ] द्रौपदी (draupadī) f. ( - दी (-dī) ) A proper name. DRAUPADĪ, the daughter of DRUPADA, king of Panchāla, and the common wife of the five Pāndava princes. E. द्रपद (drapada) the father of this lady, and अण् (aṇ) and ङीप् (ṅīp) affixes. [ ID=20038 ]
- the daughter of Drupada and wife of the five Pandava princes  
  *Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 243 ] द्रौपदी (draupadī) f. patron. of Kṛṣṇā, the daughter of Drupada and wife of the five Pāṇḍu princes. [ ID=14841 ]

### Draupadī: Narrative and Biography (2 definitions)
- The daughter of Drupada, king of the Panchalas, and common wife of the five Pandava brothers.  
  *Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 0586-b ] द्रौपदी (draupadī) [ द्रुपदस्यापत्यं स्त्री - अण् ङीप् (drupadasyāpatyaṃ strī-aṇ ṅīp) ] N. of the daughter of Drupada, ( pb ) king of the Pāñcālas. [She was won by Arjuna at her Svayamvara ceremony, and when he and his brothers returned home they told their mother that they had that day made a great acquisition. Whereupon the mother said “Well, then, my dear children, divide it amongst yourselves.” As her words once uttered could not be changed, she became the common wife of the five brothers. When Yudhiṣṭhira lost his kingdom and even himself and Draupadī in gambling, she was grossly insulted by Duhśāsana q. v. and by Duryodhana's wife. But these and the like insults śhe bore with uncommon patience and endurance; and on several occasions, when she and her husbands were put to the test, she saved their credit (as on the occasion of Durvāsas begging food at night for his 60,000 pupils). At last, however, her patience was exhausted, and she taunted her husbands for the very tame way in which they put up with the insults and injuries inflicted upon them by their enemies; (see Kirātārjunīya 1. 29-46 ). It was then that the Pāṇḍavas resolved to enter upon the great Bhāratī war. She is one of the five very chaste women whose names one is recommended to repeat; see अहल्या (ahalyā) ]. [ ID=15852 ]
- the daughter of Yajnasena, queen of the Pandavas and mother of five sons  
  *The Purana Index*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 2-145 ] Draupadī — the daughter of Yajñasena-Draupada, queen of the Pāṇḍavas and mother of five sons born to five brothers: Prativindhya to Yudhiṣṭhira, Śrutasena to Bhīma, Śrutakīrti to Arjuna, Śrutānīka to Nakula and Śrutakarma to Sahadeva; 1 paid respects to Kṛṣṇa; being newly married was bashful; 2 consoled by Kṛṣṇa and Satyabhāmā when banished to forest with her husbands; 3 joy at Kṛṣṇa's visit to Indraprastha; welcomed Rukmiṇī and the other wives of Kṛṣṇa; served food, etc., in the Rājasūya; performed Avabhṛta with Yudhiṣṭhira after the Rājasūya; Duryodhana's mind on; laughed at Duryodhana's fall in the Sabhā of Maya; 4 asked Kṛṣṇa's wives about their marriage when all met at Syaman- tapañcaka and was lost in wonder. 5 Her sons were killed while asleep by Aśvatthāma; when the murderer was brought before her, she ordered his release as he was a Brahmana and the son of the preceptor; followed the funeral party to the Ganges for the cremation of her dead sons; 6 was one among the party that welcomed Vidura; 7 out of devotion to Vāsudeva attained His lotus feet. 8 Felt sorry for the loss of Duryodhana and others. 9 [ Footnote: 1) Bhā. IX. 22. 2, 28; M. 50. 51; Vā. 99. 246; Vi. IV. 20. 41-2;] [ Footnote: 2) Bhā. X. 58. 5.] [ Footnote: 3) Ib. X. 64. 10.] [ Footnote: 4) Ib. X. 71. 41-3; 75 (whole).] [ Footnote: 5) Ib. X. 83. 6-7; 84. 1;] [ Footnote: 6) Ib. I. 7. 14 to the end; 8. 1 and 3, 17; 10. 9;] [ Footnote: 7) Ib. I. 13. 4.] [ Footnote: 8) Ib. I. 15. 50.] [ Footnote: 9) M. 103. 12; 112. 1; 244. 4.] [ ID=6424 ]

### Draupadī: Textual References Index (Mahabharata) (1 definition)
- the wife of the Pandavas  
  *Index to the Names in the Mahabharata*
  > द्रौपदी (draupadī) [Printed book page 257-2 ] Draupadī, the wife of the Pāṇḍavas (her proper name was Kṛṣṇā (K.); as daughter of the Pāñcāla king Drupada she was named Draupadī, Pāñcālī (P.), Pārṣatī (Pār.), and Yājñasenī (Y.)).—§ 4 (Anukram.): I, 1, [125 (K.), 148 (K.)], 152, 155, [167 (K.)].—§ 10 (Parvasaṅgr.): I, 2, [314 (P.)].—§ 11 (do.): I, 2, [361 (P.), 384 (K.)], 385, 388, 392, 394, 395, 402 ( °yās tanayān ), 413, [427 (P.), 430 (K.)], 452, [456 (P.)], 469, 473, [483 (P.)], 573, 574, 578, 630, 632.—§ 71 (Ādivaṃśāvatāraṇap.): I, 61, [2259 (K.)], 2260 (all. to § 231 foll.).—§ 72 (do.): I, 62, 2289 ( Kṛṣṇā ). —§ 83 (Ādivaṃśāvataraṇa): I, 63, [2438 (K., all to § 218)], 2450 ( Pāñcālyāṃ, mother of five sons: Prativindhya from Yudhiṣṭhira, Sutasoma from Bhīmasena, Śrutakīrti from Arjuna, Śatānīka from Nakula, and Śrutasena from Sahadeva). —§ 132 (Aṃśāvat.): I, 67, 2791 (born from a portion of Śacī).—§ 158 (Pūruvaṃś.): I, 95, ††3826 (wife of the Pāṇḍavas, mother of Prativindhya, Sutasoma, Śrutakīrti, Śatānīka, and Śrutakarman).—§ 216 (Caitrarathap.): I, 165, [6322 ( Yājñasenyāḥ svayāṃvaraṃ ), 6323 ( ayonijatvaṃ Kṛṣṇāyā Drupadasya mahāmakhe, all. to § 218), 6325 ( vedīmadhyāc ca Kṛṣṇāyāḥ sambhavaḥ, all. to § 218)], 6327 ( °sambhavaṃ ).—[§ 218 (Draupadīsambhava): I, 167, 6398 (P.), 6402 (K.), 6407 (origin of the name Kṛṣṇā: kṛṣṇā bhūtā hi varṇataḥ; D. arose from the centre of the vedī at the sacrifice of Drupada).]—[§ 220 (Caitrarathap.): I, 169, 6434 (K., Pār., in a former existence D. five times had asked Śiva for a husband, therefore she was destined to become the wife of the five Pāṇḍavas).]—[§ 230 (Dhaumya- purohitak.): I, 183, 6920 (P.), 6924 ( Pāñcālyās taṃ svayaṃvaraṃ ).]—§§ 231—236 (Svayaṃvarap.): I, 184, 6925, 6934, [6942 (K.)]; 185, [6952 (K.)], 6974, [6977 (K.). Page258-a+ 63 †6979 (K.)]; 187, [†7007 (K.), †7008 ( Drupadātmajāṃ ), †7009 (K. Drupadātmajārthaṃ ), †7015 (K.)], †7016, [†7024 (K.)], †7027; [ 188, †7059 (K.)]; 189, 7062; [ 190, 7123 (P.), 7125 (K.)]; 191, [†7131 (Y.), †7132 (K.), †7133 (Y.), 7141 (P.), 7142 (K.)], 7143, [7144 (P.)], 7146; [ 192, †7159 ( Drupadātmajāṃ ), †7164 (K.), †7167 (K.), †7169 (K.), †7171 (K.)] (at D.'s svayaṃvara she was won by Arjuna; when the Pāṇḍavas brought her home Kuntī said “enjoy ye all”).—§ 237 (Vaivāhikap.): I, [ 193, †7174 (K.), †7177 (K.), †7179 (K.), †7181 (K.), †7182 (K.), †7183 (K.), †7198 (K.),]; [ 194, †7203 (K.), †7205 (K.), †7211 (K.)]; 195, [7221 (K.), 7227 (K.), 7235 (K.), 7239 (K.)], 7240, [7243 (K.)]; 196, 7255, [7263 (K.)] (Yudhiṣṭhira asked D. from Drupada as wife for himself and his brothers in common).—§ 238 (Pañcendrop.): I, 197, 7310 (incarnation of Śrī).—[§ 239 (do.): I, 197, 7326 (K., P., is the incarnate Śrī destined to become the wife of the five Pāṇḍavas; in a former existence D. had five times asked Śiva for a husband).]—§ 240 (Vaivāhikap.): I, [ 198, †7331 (K.), †7332 (K.), †7333 (K.), †7334 (K.), †7339 (K.)]; 199, [7349 (K.)], 7350 (married to the five Pāṇḍavas).—§ 241 (Vidurāgamanap.): I, 200, 7366, 7374, 7375, 7380, [7383 ( Drupadakanyayā )], 7384 ( Kṛṣṇā ); [ 201, 7404 (K.), 7411 (K.)]; [ 202, 7422 (K.), 7423 (K.)]; 204, 7466.—§ 243 (do.): I, 206, [7521 (K.), 7522 ( Drupadakanyāṃ )], 7525, 7531, [7541 (K., P.), 7544 (K.)].—§ 244 (Rājyalābhap.): I, 207, 7555 ( Kṛṣṇāṃ ).—§ 245 (do.): I, 208, 7597, [7598 (K.), 7599 (K.), 7600 (K.), 7607 (K.)], 7608, [7611 (K.), 7612 (P.)].—§ 246 (do.): I, 212, 7737, 7740 (the Pāṇḍavas establish a rule among themselves regarding D.).—[§ 247 (Arjunavanavāsap.): I, 213, 7744 (K.), 7754 (K.) (Arjuna violates that rule).]—§ 248 (do.): I, 214, 7801.—§ 253 (Haraṇāharaṇap.): I, 221, 7977, 7978, [7979 (K.)], 7983, [7984 (K.), 8038 (P.), 8045 (K.)] ( D. bore Prativindhya to Yudhiṣṭhira, Sutasoma to Bhīmasena, Śrutakarman to Arjuna, Śatānīka to Nakula, and Śrutasena to Sahadeva).—§ 254 (Khāṇḍavadah.): I, 222, 8072.— § 262 (Bhagavadyāna): II, 2, [27 (K.)], 28, 53.—§ 277 (Jarāsandhavadhap.): II, 24, [976 (K.)], 981.—§ 292 (Rājasūyikap.): II, 45, 1618.—§ 294 (Dyūtap.): II, 48, 1705; 49, 1814.—[§ 295 (do.): II, 52, 1906 (Y.).]— § 298 (do.): II, 58, †2008, 2023, [2024 (Y.)]; 65, [2172 (K., P.)], 2179 ( Pāñcālyā ) (Yudhiṣṭhira loses D. at dice).—§ 299 (do.): II, 66, †2186 ( bhāryāṃ sammatāṃ Pāṇḍavānāṃ ), [2189 (K.)]; 67, †2199, †2201 ( Yājñaseni ), (†2202), (2204), 2206, 2207, [2209 (P.)], 2210, (†2212), [†2214 (Y.)], †2215, [2216 (P.), 2217 (K.), †2220 ( Drupa- dātmajāyāḥ, K.), †2221 (Y.)], †2222, [†2223 (K., P.), †2227 (K.), †2229 (K., Y.), †2230 (Y.), †2231 (K.)], (†2232), [†2239 (K.), †2240 (K.), †2242 (K.)], †2246 ( D. was forcibly dragged by Duḥśāsana); 68, 2254, [2261 (P.), 2262 (Y.)], 2266, 2272 [2274 (K.), 2278 (K. Drupadātmajāṃ ), 2280 (K.), 2281 (K.)], 2282, 2283, 2288, 2290, 2291, [2294 (Y.), †2295 (Y.)], 2296, 2298, 2308 (ordered by Karṇa, Duḥśāsana repeatedly tore the robe from D., but at her invoking Kṛṣṇa ( Dvārakāvāsin ), Dharma each time covered her with another).—§ 301 (do.): II, [ 68, 2337 (K.), 2338 (K.)]; 69, (2340), (2344), [2358 (P.); 70, †2363 (Y.), †2364 (P.), 2374 (P.)]; 71, [†2383 (Y.), 2388 (K.)], 2391, [†2399 (Y.)], †2404, [†2405 (K., P.), 2406 (P.)], (2407), (2411), (2413); 72, 2417 ( Draupadī…Kṛṣṇā ), [2418 (P.); 73, 2451 (K.)], (Karṇa declared D. to be a dāsī and ordered Duḥśāsana to take her away, etc.; D. was declared Page258-b+ 63 not to have been won, and Dhṛtarāṣṭra granted her the liberty of her husbands).—§ 302 (Anudyūtap.): II, 74, 2467.—§ 303 (do.): II, [ 76, 2502 (K.)].—§ 304 (do.): II, 77, [†2523 (P., Y.), †2524 (Y.)], 2558.—§ 305 (do.): II, 78, 2570; 79, [2584 (K.)], 2586, [2604 (K.), 2615 (K.)].—§ 306 (do.): II, 80, 2622, [2626 (K.)], 2638, 2662 (all. to § 218).—§ 307 (do.): II, 81, 2677, [2683 (P.), 2686 (P.), 2688 (K.), 2690 (K.)], 2692, [2698 (K., P.), 2700 (K.), 2701 (P.)].—§ 308 (Āraṇyakap.): III, [ 1, 10 (K.)].—§ 309 (do.): III, 2, 55.—§ 310 (do.): III, 3, [202 (P.)], 212, 215 ( Pārṣatī ).—§ 312 (do.): III, 5, 245. —§ 316 (Kirmīravadhap.): III, 11, [400 (K.), 440 (K.), 453 (K.)], 455, 456.—§ 317 (Arjunābhigamanap.): III, 12, [509, (P.)], (510), [582 (K.), 583 (P.), 591 (K.)], 592 ( Pāñcālī ), 593.—§ 321 (Saubhavadhop.): III, 22, 894.— [§ 322 (Dvaitavanapr.): III, 23, †903 (K.), †918 (Y.); 24, †943 (K.).]—§ 323 (do.): III, 25, 950 ( Kṛṣṇāṃ ).— § 325 (Draupadīparitāpav.): III, 27, [989 (K.), 990 (K.)], (991).—§ 326 (do.): III, 28, (1029).—§ 327 (do.): III, 29, 1072, 1075, [1078 (K.), 1093 (K.)], 1094, [1099 (K.), 1105 (K.)], 1109; 30, (1117); 31, [1160 (Y.), 1162 (K.), 1164 (K.), 1182 (K.)], 1183, [1189 (K.), 1191 (K.), 1199 (K.), 1201 (K.)]; 32, (1202); [ 33, 1264 (Y.)]; 34, †1360, [†1371 (Y.)]; 35, 1402, [1403 (K.)] ( D.'s discourse with the Pāṇḍavas).—[§ 330 (Indradarśana): III, 37, 1479 (K.), (1479) (K.), 1492 (K.).]—§ 340 (Indralokābhig.): III, 49, [1933 (K.)], 1940, 1941, [1945 (K.)].—§ 341 (do.): III, 50, 1964.—§ 342 (do.): III, 51, 1975, [2001 (P.), 2003 (K.), 2005 (P.)].—[§ 343 (Nalop.): III, 52, 2014 (K.), 2015 (K.).—§ 355 (do.): III, 79, 3070 (K.).]— § 356 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 80, [4000 (P.)], 4006; [ 81, 4021 (K.)].—§ 377 (Dhaumyatīrthak.): III, 86, [8293 (K.)]; 87, 8299.—§ 378 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, [ 91, 8415 (K.)]; 93, 8475, [8481 (K.)].—[§ 383 (do.): III, 99, 3651 (K.).]—§ 392 (do.): III, 114, 10107.—§ 400 (do.): III, 118, [†10219 (K.), †10229 (K.)], †10232.—[§ 402 (do.): III, 120, †10282 (K. Drupadātmajā ).]—[§ 406 (do.): III, 125, 10417 (K.).]—[§ 418 (do.): III, 139, †10337 (K.), †10838 (K.).]—§ 419 (Gandhamādanapr.): III, 140, [10842 (K.)], 10846, [10849 (K.), 10855, (P.), (10858, P.), 10859 (K.), 10860 (K.)], 10868, [10869 (K.)].—[§ 420 (do.): III, 141, 10871 (P.), 10874 (Y.).]—§ 423 (do.): III, [ 143, 10976 (K.)]; 144, 10986, [10987 (P.), 10997 (K.), 11003 (P.), 11004 (K.), 11007 (K.)]; 145, [11015 (P.), 11019 (K.), 11021 (K.), 11052 (K.), 11058 (K.)], 11062, [11067 (K.)].—§ 424 (Bhīmakadalīkh.): III, 146, [11071 (P.)], 11081, 11100, 11104 (despatched Bhīma to find saugandhikas).—§ 432 (Saugandhikāharaṇap.): III, 152, 11346; [ 154, 11368 (P.)] (Bhīma's encounter with the Krodhavaśas on account of the saugandhikas).—§ 433 (do.): III, 155, [11403 (K.), 11404 (P.), 11406 (K.)], (11407), [11412 (K.)].—[§ 434 (do.): III, 156, 11430 (K.), 11450 (P.).]—§ 435 (Jaṭāsuravadhap.): III, 157, [11453 (K.)], 11455, 11459, 11475, 11478, 11487, 11489, [11494 (K.)] (carried away by Jaṭāsura, but delivered by Bhīmasena).—§ 436 (Yakṣayuddhap.): III, 158, 11525, [11558 (K.)], 11565; [ 159, 11629 (K.)].—§ 437 (do.): III, 160, 11679 ( Kṛṣṇā ), 11687, 11693.—§ 438 (do.): III, 161, [11740 (K.)], 11741, [11786 (K.)].—[§ 441 (Nivātakavacayuddhap.): III, 165, †11907 (K.).]—[§ 442 (do.): III, 167, 11935 (K.).]—[§ 447 (do.): III, 175, 12315 (K.).]—§ 450 (Ājagarap.): III, 179, 12441, [12442 (P.)], 12443; 181, 12536.—§ 452 (Mārkaṇḍeyas.): III, 183, [12557 (K.)], 12565, 12567, Page259-a+ 63 [†12571 (K.), †12576 (K.), †12578 (K.), †12579 (K., Y.), †12580 (K., Y.), †12581 (K.), †12582 (K.), †12584 (K.), †12587 (Y.)], 12602.—§ 459 (do.): III, 189, 13007.— § 510 (Draupadī-Satyabhāmāsaṃv.): III, 233, 14649, 14652 ( Yājñaseni ), [14656 (P.)], 14657, [14708 (K., P.), 14709 (P., Y.)]; 234, (†14710).—§ 511 (do.): III, 235, [14724 ( Drupadātmajāṃ ), 14725 (K.), 14728 ( Drupadātmaje ), 14730 (K.), 14738 (K.)], 14739 (discourse between D. and Satya- bhāmā).—§ 512 (Ghoṣayātrāp.): III, [ 236, †14746 (K.), †14751 (K.), †14753 (K.)]; [ 237, 14792 (K.)]; 238, [14803 (K.)], 14805 ( Drupadātmajāṃ ); 240, 14865; 246, 15014, [15019 (K.)].—§ 519 (Vrīhidrauṇikap.): III, 259, 15375.—§ 521 (Draupadīharaṇap.): III, [ 262, 15493 (K.)]; 263, [15521 (K.)], 15526, 15537 ( Kṛṣṇayā ), 15539, [15540 (K.), 15541 (K.), 15542 (K.), 15543 (K.)], 15563, 15566, 15568 (visit of Durvāsas).—§ 522 (do.): III, 264, 15575, 15578; 266, †15602, [†15606 (K.), †15610 ( Drupadātmajā )]; 267, [15611 (K.)], 15615 ( Kṛṣṇā ), 15617, [15619 (K.)], (15620), [15636 (K.), 15637 (K.)]; 268, [†15639 ( Drupadātmajā ), †15648 (K.)], †15649 ( Kṛṣṇe ), (†15651), †15663 (K.); 269, †15677, [†15681 (K.), †15682 (Y.), †15683 (K.), †15693 (Y.)]; 270, [†15696 (Y.), †15697 (K.)], (†15698); 271, [15747 (K.)], 15748, 15749, 15755, 15756, 15759, [15762 (K.)], 15764, 15765, 15766 (K.) (carried away by Jayadratha, but delivered by her husbands). —§ 523 (Jayadrathavimokṣ.): III, 272, [15783 (K.)], 15792, 15794.—§ 525 (Rāmopākhyānap.): III, 273, [15859 (K.), 15860 (K.)], 15866.—§ 544 (Yudhiṣṭhirāśvāsa): III, 292, 16611 ( Kṛṣṇāṃ ).—§ 545 (Pativratāmāhātmyap.): III, [ 293, 16616 ( Drupadātmajāṃ ), 16617 (K.), 16618 ( Drupadātmajā )]; 299, 16916.—[§ 547 (Karṇa): III, 310, †17219 (K.).]—[§ 548 (Āraṇeyap.): III, 311, 17221 (K.), 17222 (K.), 17224 (K.); 312, 17243 ( prātikāmy anayat Kṛṣṇāṃ, all. to § 299); 315, 17476 (K.).]—§ 549 (Pāṇḍavapr.): IV, 1, 2; 2, 58; 3, 74 ( Kṛṣṇā ), (77), 78, [81 (K.)]; 4, 86, [90 (K.), 138 (Y.)]; 5, [146 (K.), 148 (P.)], 149; 9, [245 (K.), 250 ( Drupadātmajāṃ )], 260, [263 (K.)], (273), [279 (K.)] (in the thirteenth year D. served Sudeṣṇā as a sairindhrī ).—§ 550 (Samayapālanap.): IV, 13, [335 (K.), 337 (K.)], 370.—§ 551 (Kīcakavadhap.): IV, 14, [374 (Y.), 375 (P.), 376 ( Drupadātmajāṃ ), 383 (K.)], (412), 417; [ 15, 434 (K.), 451 (K.)]; 16, (455), (457), [464 (K.), 472 ( Drupadātmajā )], (473), [485 (K.), 487 (K.), 490 (K.), 497 (K.)], (500); [ 17, 503 (K.), 504 ( Drupadātmajā…Kṛṣṇā ), 508 (K.), 512 (P.), 513 (P.), 515 (P.), 521 (K.)]; 18, (523); 19, (557), [594 (Y.), 595 (P.)]; 20, (604), [636 (K.)], (638); 21, [644 (K.)], (659), [690 (K.), 691 ( Drupadātmajāṃ )]; 22, [695 (Y.)], 700, (705), (709), [711 (K.)], 717, (730), [735 (P.), 738 (K.), 773 (K.), 780 (K.)], 781 ( Pāñcālī ), [783 (P.)], 786 ( Kṛṣṇāṃ ); 23, [796 (K.), 801 (K.), 803 (K.)], (804), [807 (K.)], 820, [822 (K.)], 823 ( Pāñcālīṃ ); 24, [839 (K.), 842 (P.), 846 (K.)], 855 (Kīcaka became enamoured with D., and was therefore slain by Bhīmasena).—§ 552 (Goharaṇap.): IV, [ 25, 876 (K.)]; 36, [1181 (P.), 1182 (K.), 1184 (P.)], (1191); 44, 1370 ( Pāñcālī…Kṛṣṇā ), 1372; [ 45, 1432 ( svayaṃvare tu Pāñcālyāḥ )]; [ 49, 1537 (K.)]; 50, [1566 (K.)], 1569, [1576 (K.)]; 68, 2210.— § 553 (Vaivāhikap.): IV, 71, 2290, [2292 (K., all. to Saugandhikāharaṇap.)], 2296, [†2305 (K.)]; 72, 2352 ( °yāś ca sutāḥ ), [2367 (K.)].—§ 554 (Sainyodyogap.): V, 3, 58.—§ 555 (do.): V, 8, [201 (K.), 222 (K.)], 223; 18, 554, 558.—§ 556 (Sañjayayānap.): V, 23, †689 Page259-b+ 63 ( Kṛṣṇā ); [ 25, †725 (Y.)]; 29, †845, [†847 (K.), †849 (K.), †850 (K.), †851 (Y.), †854 (K., Y.)]; [ 31, †928 (K.), †931 (K.)].—§ 559 (Prajāgarap.): V, 36, †1329.—[§ 561 e (Bhīmasena): V, 50, 1988 (Y., all. to § 522), 1990 ( Kṛṣṇāyāś caratā prītiṃ yena Krodhavaśā hatāḥ, all. to § 432).]—[§ 561 (Yānasandhip.): V, 59, 2326 (K.), 2329 (K.), 2349 (K.).]—§ 562 (Bhagavadyānap.): V, 73, 2692; 78, 2819; [ 81, 2864 (P.)]; [ 82, 2871 (K.), 2897 (P.), 2912 (K.), 2914 (K.), 2919 (K.)]; 90, 3171, 3173, 3174, 3175, 3176, [3177 (K.)], 3178, [3185 (K., all. to Dyūtap.)], 3209, [3211 (K., all. to § 299), 3215 ( Śyāmā, do.), 3217 (K.), 3228 (K.)]; [ 95, 3442 (K., all. to Dyūtap.)].—§ 567 (do.): V, 128, 4266 (all. to Dyūtap.).—§ 569 (do.): V, 137, [4655 (K.), 4659 (P.), 4661 ( Śyāmā ), 4662 (K.)], 4663, [4665 (K.), 4666 (K.)]; 138, 4679; 139, 4716, 4721, 4740.—§ 570 (Sainyaniryānap.): V, 151, 5157 ( Pāñcālī ). —§ 571 (Ulūkadūtāgamanap.): V, 160, 5478 (K.), 5489 (K.), 5495 (K.), 5497 (K.), 5519 (K.), 5520 (Pār.); 161, [5541 (K., all. to § 299)], 5543, [5564 (K.), 5565 (Pār.)].— § 572 (Rathātirathas.): V, 165, 5744 ( °haraṇe, all. to § 522); 169, 5864.—§ 573 (Ambopākhyānap.): V, 194, 7601 ( °yāḥ pañca cātmajāḥ ).—§ 580 (Bhīṣmavadhap.): VI, 56 θ, 2417 (do.).—§ 583 (do.): VI, 78, 3439 ( °yās tanayān ); 79 μ, 3453.—§ 585 (do.): VI, 91, 4090 ( Kṛṣṇā, all. to § 299).—§ 586 (do.): VI, 103 ν, 4694 ( °yāḥ pañca cātmajāḥ ); [ 107, 4907 (K., all. to Dyūtap.)].—§ 587 (do.): VI, 118 ρ, 5560 ( °yāḥ pañca cātmajāḥ ).—§ 593 (Abhimanyuvadhap.): VII, [ 40, 1684 (K.)]; 42, 1752 ( °haraṇe, all. to § 522). —§ 596 (Pratijñāp.): VII, 72, 2501, 2534; [ 78, 2766 (P.), 2770 (P.).—§ 599 (Jayadrathavadhap.): VII, 102, 3818 (K., all. to Dyūtap.), 3825 (K.)]; 122, 4871 ( °yāś ca parikleśaḥ ); 127, 5167; [ 132 σσ, 5425 (K., all. to Dyūtap.), 5428 (K., do.); 137 βββ, 5656 (K., P., do.), 5658 (K., do.); 151 γʹ, 6543 (K., do.)].—§ 600 (Ghaṭotkacavadhap.): VII, 159, 7129; [ 183, 8324 (P.)].—§ 603 (Nārāyaṇāstramokṣ.): VII, 197 μ, 9090 (all. to Dyūtap.), 9123; 198 ρ, 9165 (all. to § 299), [9166 (K.)]; [ 199, 9226 (K., all. to Dyūtap.)].— [§ 604 (Karṇap.): VIII, 1, 7 (K., do.); 9, 308 (K., P., do.), 310 (K., do.).—§ 608 (do.): VIII, 50 ββ, 2412; 66 ιι, †3346 (K., all. to Dyūtap.), †3353 (Y., do.)]; 70, †3505; [ 73, 3716 (K., do.), 3717 (K., do.)]; [ 74 ϕϕϕ, 3770 (K., do.), 3773 (P., do.)]; 83, 4253 (all. to Dyūtap.); [ 87, 4489 (K.)]; [ 89 αεʹ, †4562 ( Kṛṣṇāparikleśaṃ )]; 91, †4749 (all. to Dyūtap.), [(κκʹ), 4754 (K., do.), 4755 (K., do.), 4756 (K., do.)]; [ 96, 5002 (K., do.)].—§ 609 (Śalyap.): IX, 2, 123 ( °yāḥ pañca cātmajāḥ ).—§ 610 (do.): IX, 5 ν, [248 (K., all. to Dyūtap.), 255 (K., do.)], 257 ( Kṛṣṇā, do.), [259 (K., do.)].—§ 611 (do.): IX, 11, 585 (all to § 432); 19 δδ, 1021 ( °yās tanayāḥ pañca ).—§ 612 (Hradapr.): IX, 31, 1814 (all. to Dyūtap.).—§ 613 (Gadāyuddhap.): IX, 33 ι, 1931 (do.), 1937 (do.).—§ 614 (do.): IX, 34 α, 1956 ( °yāḥ pañca cātmajāḥ ).—§ 615 (do.): IX, 56, 3158 (all. to Dyūtap.), 3163 (do.); 59, 3312 (do.), †3318 ( Yājñasenīṃ, do.); 61, [3431 (Y., do.), 3433 (K., all. to § 522)].—§ 617 (Aiṣīkap.): X, 11, [577 (K.), 579 (K.), 582 (K.), 589 (K., Y.)], 590, (593), [594 (K.)] (asked for the gem on the head of Aśvatthāman); 16, 744, 746 ( Kṛṣṇāṃ ), (756), 757, [759 (K.)] (Yudhiṣṭhira placed the gem on his own head).—§ 618 (Jalapradānikap.): XI, 12 κ, 316; [ 13, 352 (P., all. to Dyūtap.)]; 15, [386 (P., do.)], 388 (do.), 398 (do.), 417 ( Pāñcālīṃ ), (418), [420 (Y.)].—§ 619 (Strī- vilāpap.): XI, 18 γ, 538, [539 (P., all. to Dyūtap.), 540 (P.)]; 22 η, 628 (K., all. to § 522), [629 (C. Kṛṣṇa by Page260-a+ 63 error instead of Kṛṣṇa (so B.))].—§ 621 (Rājadh.): XII, 1 γ, 17 ( hataputrā ).—§ 623 (do.): XII, 14, 385, (389), [413 (P.)]; [ 15, 424 (Y.)]; 16, [499 (K., all. to Dyūtap.)], 502 (all. to § 551), 509.—§ 630 (do.): XII, 27 β, 799 ( °yās tanayeṣu ), 820.—§ 635 (do.): XII, 37 β, 1368, (δ), [1384 (K.)]; [ 38, 1397 (P.), 1398 (K.)].—§ 637 (do.): XII, [ 40, 1456 (K. Drupadātmajāṃ )]; 42, 1490.—§ 746 (Ānuśāsanik.): XIII, 57, 2969.—[§ 779 (Aśvamedhikap.): XIV, 12 α, 322 (K., all. to Dyūtap.), 325 (Y., all. to § 551).]—[§ 780 (do.): XIV, 14 β, 356 (K.).]—[§ 783 (Anugītāp.): XIV, 52 γ, 1505 (K.).]—§ 785 (do.): XIV, 61, 1833; 66 ι, 1940, (λ), 1948, 1953; 67 ν, 1973; 68, 1992; [ 69, 2020 (P.)]; [ 70, 2038 ( Drupadaputrī )]; 87, 2584 ( Kṛṣṇā ); 88, [2604 (K.)], 2606; 89, [2645 ( Drupa- dātmajāṃ )], 2657.—§ 787 (Āśramavāsap.): XV, 1, 9, (α), 23; 3 β, 73, 92; [ 10 ξ, 348 (P.)]; 11, 376, [377 ( Pañ- cālaputryā )]; 15 υ, †437 ( Kṛṣṇā ); 16 ϕ, 455, 471; [ 18, 495 (P.)].—§ 788 (do.): XV, 21 α, 590; 22, 605, 609; 23, 629; [ 24, 654 (K.)]; 25, 658, 659, [(γ), †664 (K.)].—§ 789 (Putradarśanap.): XV, 29 β, 778, (γ), 783, [801 ( Drupadaputryāḥ )], (ε), 806 ( Kṛṣṇā ); 31 ζ, 844, 857.—§ 791 (do.): XV, 36, 1007 ( °pramukhāḥ Kaurava- yoṣitaḥ ).—[§ 793 (Mausalap.): XVI, 7, 179 (Y.).]—§ 794 (Mahāprasthānikap.): XVII, 1, 20, 23, [24 (K.)], 29, 32; [ 2, 49 (Y.), 50 (Y.), 51 (K.), 58 (K.)]; 3, [77 (K.), †86 (K.)], 109 ( D. fell down during the mahāprasthāna).— § 795 (Svargārohaṇap.): XVIII, 1, 9 ( Pāñcālī ), 16; 2, [37 (P.)], (ε), 67, [69 (P.)]; 3 η, 97 ( Kṛṣṇā ), 114, [119 (K.)]; 4, [134 (P.)], 136 (incarnation of Śrī), 138 (the sons of D. after death became Gandharvas). Cf. Madhu- sūdanī, Sutasomamātṛ. [ ID=3660 ]

### Etymology: Descendant of Drupada (1 definition)
- belonging to or descended from Drupada  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > (H1) [Printed book page 503,1] द्रौपद (draupada) mf( ई (ī) )n. belonging to or descendant from Drupada [ ID=98088 ]

## Sources

Definitions from Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Index to the Names in the Mahabharata; Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899); Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary; The Purana Index; Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary.
Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon, University of Cologne.

The Sanskrit Lexicon app for iPhone, iPad and Mac: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/sanskrit-lexicon-dictionary/id6746787546
