# मद (mada)

Canonical page: https://sanskritlexicon.com/word/mada

मद (mada) is a Sanskrit word meaning the name of two Samans, ardent passion for, sexual desire or enjoyment, wantonness, lust, or rut, pride, arrogance, presumption, or conceit, honey, semen virile. Its 34 recorded definitions are grouped into 13 contexts, among them Excitement, Joy, or (Mental) Intoxication, Personified Mada or Named Entity, Honey, Musk, or Semen Virile.

- **Root:** मद् (mad)
- **Etymology:** E. मद to be pleased, &c., aff. अप् or अच् — E. mada to be pleased, &c., aff. ap or ac
- **SLP1:** `mada`  **IAST:** mada  **Devanagari:** मद
- **Wikipedia:** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mada_%28Buddhism%29
- **Declensions:** 48 forms — https://sanskritlexicon.com/word/mada/declensions.md
- **Other headwords romanised the same way:** माद (māda), माड (māḍa), मड (maḍa)

## Meanings by context

### Excitement, Joy, or (Mental) Intoxication (9 definitions)
- hilarity, rapture, excitement, inspiration, and intoxication  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > (H2) [Printed book page 777,3] मद (mada) m. hilarity, rapture, excitement, inspiration, intoxication, Ṛg-veda (Title) &c. &c. [ ID=155332 ]
- 1. Hilarity, exhilaration, rapture, or intoxication. 2. Passion. 3. Wantonness or lust. 4. Rut. 5. Pride, arrogance, or conceit. 6. An intoxicating drink. 7. Honey. 8. Elephant temple-juice.  
  *Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 214-3 ] मद (mada) mád-a, m. hilarity, exhilaration, rapture, intoxication; passion for ( —° ); wantonness, lust; rut; pride, arrogance, presumption, conceit (of, about, g. or —° ); intoxicating draught; honey; temple-juice of elephants. [ ID=13604 ]
- 1. Joy, pleasure, or delight. 2. Elephant rutting juice. 3. Spirituous or vinous liquor. 4. Intoxication. 5. Pride or arrogance. 6. Insanity or madness. 7. Semen. 8. Musk. 9. Passion or desire.  
  *Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) m. ( - दः (-daḥ) ) 1 Joy, pleasure, delight. 2 The juice that flows from an elephant's temples when in rut. 3 Spirituous or vinous liquor. 4 Inebriety, intoxication. 5 Pride, arrogance. 6 Insanity, madness. 7 Semen virile. 8 Musk. 9 A male river. 10 Passion, desire. f. ( - दी (-dī) ) 1 A drinking vessel. 2 An instrument for making furrows. E. मद (mada) to be pleased, &c., aff. अप् (ap) or अच् (ac). [ ID=29256 ]
- 1. Joy. 2. The temporal juice of an elephant. 3. Wine or intoxication. 4. Pride. 5. Madness. 6. Semen. 7. Musk. 8. Desire. 9. A drinking vessel or furrowing instrument.  
  *Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 570-b ] मद (mada) ( दः ) ((daḥ)) 1. m. Joy; temporal juice of the elephant; vinous liquor; inebriety; pride; madness; semen virile; musk; desire; f. Drinking vessel; furrowing instrument [ ID=28768 ]
- 1. Joy, pleasure, and delight. 2. Elephant rutting juice. 3. Spirituous liquor. 4. Intoxication. 5. Pride and arrogance. 6. Insanity. 7. Semen. 8. Musk. 9. A male river. 10. Ardent passion and desire. 11. Love. 12. Honey. 13. A beautiful object.  
  *Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 545-a ] मद (mada) m. ( - दः (-daḥ) ) 1. Joy, pleasure, delight. 2. The juice that flows from an elephant's temples when in rut. 3. Spirituous or vinous liquor. 4. Inebriety, intoxication. 5. Pride, arrogance. 6. Insanity, madness. 7. Semen virile. 8. Musk. 9. A male river. 10. Ardent passion, desire. 11. Love. 12. Delight. 13. Arrogance. 14. Honey. Page545-b+ 60 15. Any beautiful object. f. ( - दी (-dī) ) 1. A drinking vessel. 2. An instrument for making furrows. E. मद (mada) ् (mad) to be pleased, &c. aff. अच् । (ac.) [ ID=30216 ]
- 1. Intoxication, insanity, or the rut of an elephant. 2. Pride, joy, or sensual enjoyment. 3. Passion, love, or spirituous liquor. 4. The fluid flowing from an elephant's temples when in rut. 5. Semen or musk. 6. A drinking vessel or an instrument for making furrows.  
  *Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 0679-b ] मद (mada) 1. mad + a, I. m. 1. Intoxication, Chr. 292, 10 = Rigv. i. 85, 10; Pañc. 202, 25. 2. Insanity, Pañc. iv. d. 68; rut of an elephant, 87, 16. 3. Pride, Hit. i. d. 175, M.M. 4. Joy, Ṛt. 6, 32; sensual enjoyment, Ṛt. 6, 12. 5. Pas- sion, Rājat. 5, 214; love, Vikr. 59, 2. Page0680-a+ 43 6. Spirituous liquor. 7. The juice that flows from an elephant's temples when in rut, Pañc. i. d. 139. 8. Semen virile. 9. Musk. II. f. dī. 1. A drinking vessel. 2. An instrument for making furrows. — Comp. Durm°, i. e. dus-, I. m. insanity, Bhāg. P. 5, 12, 6. II. adj. 1. frantic, ib. 8, 2, 25. 2. desiring violently, MBh. 1, 2796; Chr. 23, 38 ( yuddha-, battle). Dhana-, m. pride produced by wealth, Kathās. 18, 129. Nirm°, i. e. nis-, adj. free from arrogance, MBh. 3, 8683. Mahā-, m. an elephant in rut. Mṛga-, m. musk, Kathās. 22, 96. Rati-madā, f. an Apsaras. Viśva-madā, f. one of the seven tongues of fire. Sa-, adj. 1. intoxicated, Ṛt. 6, 27; delighted, Utt. Rāmac. 44, 10. 2. furious, Bhartṛ. 2, 29. Sadā-, adj. ever furious, Pañc. i. d. 48 (but cf. Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 1324). Su-, adj. very drunk, mad, or impas- sioned. [ ID=10876 ]
- 1. Excitement, enthusiasm, or intoxication. 2. Ardent passion, lust, or rut. 3. The rut-juice of an elephant. 4. Arrogance, conceit, or pride. 5. Intoxicating drink or liquor.  
  *Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 391 ] मद (mada) m. excitement, inspiration, enthusiasm, intoxication, ardent passion, lust, rut, the rut-juice of an elephant; arrogance, conceit, pride in ( gen. or —°); any intoxicating drink, as spirituous liquor, Soma, etc. [ ID=23585 ]
- 1. Excitement, inspiration, or intoxication. 2. Intoxicating drinks, especially Soma draughts.  
  *Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 211-a ] máda, m. excitement, inspiration, intoxication, 81 4; pl. intoxicating drinks, esp. Soma-draughts, 81 11. [ √mad. ] [ ID=3103 ]
- 1. Intoxication, drunkenness, or inebriety. 2. Madness, insanity, or frenzy. 3. Ardent passion, lust, rut, wantonness, or sensual enjoyment. 4. Love, desire, ardour, or inspiration. 5. Delight, rapture, or joy. 6. Pride, arrogance, presumption, conceit, or petulance. 7. Any exhilarating or intoxicating drink, spirituous liquor, wine, Soma, or honey. 8. The juice or ichor that exudes from an elephant's temples when in rut. 9. Semen. 10. Musk. 11. Any beautiful object. 12. A river.  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 0734-b ] Mada, as, m. intoxication, drunkenness, inebriety; madness, insanity, frenzy; ardent passion, lust, rut- tishness, rut (especially of an elephant), lascivious- ness, wantonness, sensual enjoyment; love, desire, passion, ardour, inspiration; delight, rapture, joy; pride, arrogance, presumption, conceit, petulance; any exhilarating or intoxicating drink, spirituous Page0734-c+ 81 liquor, wine; Soma; honey; the juice or ichor that exudes from an elephant's temples when in rut; semen virile; musk [cf. mṛga-mada ]; any beautiful object; a river; Intoxication or Insanity personified (a monster created by Cayavana, see Mahā-bh. Vana- p. 10389, Anuśāsana-p. 7317, 7322); N. of a son of Brahmā; of a Dānava; of a servant of Śiva; gṛtsamadasya madaḥ, N. of a Sāman; ( ī ), f. any drinking vessel, cup, &c. ( = caṣaka-vastu ); any agricultural implement, a plough, &c. (= kṛ- ṣaka-vastu). —Mada-kara, as, ī, am, causing intoxication, making drunk, intoxicating. —Mada- karin, ī, m. an elephant in rut. —Mada-kala, as, ā, am, uttering low sounds of love; sounding softly, speaking indistinctly or like a drunkard, indistinct, inarticulate; ruttish, under the influence of rut (as an elephant); furious, mad; ( as ), m. an elephant. —Mada-kāraṇa, am, n. a cause of pride or arro- gance. —Mada-kārin, ī, iṇī, i, or mada-kṛt, t, t, t, making drunk, intoxicating —Mada-kohala, as, m. a bull set at liberty (at a festival and allowed to range about at will). —Mada-gandha, as, m. a species of plant, = sapta-cchadā; (ā), f. an intoxi- cating beverage; hemp, Linum Usitatissimum (= atasī). —Mada-gamana, as, m. ‘having an excited or reeling gait,’ a buffalo. —Mada-guru-pakṣa, as, ā, am, having wings heavy with honey (as bees). —Mada-ghnī, f. ‘destroying intoxication,’ a species of leguminous plant (= pūtikā). —Mada- cyut, t, t, t, distilling juice or ichor (as an elephant in rut), lustful, wanton, drunk; joy-bestowing, in- spiriting, gladdening, exhilarated by the Soma juice; destroying or overcoming pride, (according to Sāy. on Ṛg-veda 1. 126, 4, 1. 51, 2 = śatrūṇāṃ gar- vasya cyāvayitṛ or mada-srāvin ); ( t ), m. an epithet of Indra; (tā), m. du., Ved. an epithet of the Aśvins. —Mada-cyuta, as, ā, am, Ved. staggering or reeling with intoxication (Sāy. = madārtham prerita ). —Mada-jala, am, n. the juice of rut, the ichor of a ruttish elephant. —Mada-jvara, as, m. the fever of passion; fever of pride or arrogance. —Mada-dvipa, as, m. an elephant in rut. —Mada- dhāra, as, m., N. of a king. —Mada-pati, is, m., Ved. lord of the Soma juice (epithet of Indra and Viṣṇu, Ṛg-veda VI. 69, 3). —Mada-prayoga, as, m. the issue of the fluid from the temples of an elephant in rut. —Mada-praseka, as, m. or mada- prasravaṇa, am, n. the oozing out or exudation of the juice from an elephant's temples (when in rut). —Mada-bhañjin, ī, inī, i, removing or dispelling (the effects of) intoxication; ( inī ), f. the plant Aspa- ragus Racemosus. —Mada-mattā, f. a particular metre. —Mada-muc, k, k, k, emitting or distilling juice, being in rut (as an elephant). —Mada-mohita, as, ā, am, infatuated by drunkenness or intoxication (Manu XI. 98), infatuated by pride. —Mada-rakta, as, ā, am, affected with love, agitated by passion, amorous. —Mada-rāga, as, m. ‘affected by passion or by intoxication,’ the god of love; a drunken man; a cock. —Mada-rudra-datta, as, m., N. of an author. —Mada-lekhā, f. a line formed by the juice (exuding from an elephant's temples); a kind of metre, four times ¯¯¯˘˘¯¯; N. of a woman. —Mada-vāri, n. the juice of rut, the ichor of a ruttish elephant. —Mada-vikṣipta, as, ā, am, dis- tracted by passion, agitated by lust, in rut (as an elephant). —Mada-vihvala, as, ā, am, stupefied with liquor, mad with lust or pride. —Mada-vīrya, am, n. the strength of passion; the heroism of love. —Mada-vṛddha, as, ā, am, Ved. invigorated by Soma, exhilarated by the Soma juice. —Mada-vṛd- dhi, is, f. invigoration (caused) by Soma. —Mada- vṛnda, as, m. ‘having a quantity of juice or ichor,’ an elephant. —Mada-śāka, as, m. Basella Cordi- folia. —Mada-śauṇḍaka, am, n. nutmeg; (also written mada-sauṇḍaka. ) —Mada-sāra, as, m. the cotton shrub. —Mada-sthala or mada-sthāna, am, n. ‘place of intoxication,’ a drinking-house, ale-house, dram-shop, tavern. —Mada-srāvin, ī, iṇī, i, distilling juice as an elephant in rut. —Mada- hastinī, f. a species of Karañja (= mahā-karañja). Page0735-a+ 81 —Mada-hetu, us, m. ‘cause of intoxication,’ the plant Grislea Tomentosa. —Madākula (°da-āk°), as, ā, am, agitated by passion, full of lust, furious with rut. —Madāgha (°da-agha), as, m., N. of a man; ( ās ), m. pl. his descendants. —Madāḍhya (°da-āḍh°), as, ā, am, rich in wine or liquor, filled with wine, intoxicated, drunk; ( as ), m. the palmyra tree or palm which yields an intoxicating liquor; ( ā ), f. a red-flowering Barleria. —Madātaṅka (°da-āt°), as, m. = madātyaya below. —Madātmānanda (°da-ātma-ān°), as, m., N. of an author. —Ma- dātyaya (°da-at°), as, m. ‘passing off of wine,’ disorder resulting from intoxication (as head-ache, crop-sickness, &c.); [cf. pānātyaya. ] —Madāndha (°da-an°), as, ā, am, blind through drunkenness, blinded by intoxication, dead drunk, intoxicated; blinded by passion or pride, infatuated; dissolute, arrogant; ( ā ), f. a particular metre, four times ¯ ¯ ¯ ˘ ˘ ¯ ˘ ¯ ˘ ¯ ¯. —Madāpanayana (°da-ap°), am, n. the removal of intoxication. —Madāmnāta (°da-ām°), as, m. a kettle-drum carried on an ele- phant. —Madāmbara (°da-am°), as, m. the ele- phant of Indra; an elephant in rut. —Madālasa (°da-al°), as, ā, am, lazy from drunkenness, languid with passion, indolent from pride, slothful; ( ā ), f., N. of the daughter of the Gandharva Viśvā-vasu (carried off by the Daitya Pātāla-ketu and subse- quently the wife of Kuvalayāśva); N. of a work. —Madālāpin (°da-āl°), ī, m. ‘uttering sounds of love or of joy, singing delightfully,’ the Indian cuckoo or koil. —Madā-vat, ān, atī, at, Ved. intoxicated, drunk. —Madāvasthā (°da-av°), f. a state of passion, wantonness, lustfulness, ruttishness, rut. —Madāhva (°da-āh°), as, m. musk. —Made-raghu, us, us, u (fr. the loc. made ), Ved. eager with enthusiasm, enthusiastic, (according to Sāy. madakare dhane gantā. ) —Madotkaṭa (°da-ut°), as, ā, am, ex- cited by drink, intoxicated; excited by passion or lust, furious with passion; furious, mad, excited by pride, arrogant, haughty; under the influence of rut, ruttish (especially an elephant); ( as ), m. an elephant in rut; a dove; N. of a lion; ( ā ), f. an intoxicating beverage; N. of the goddess Dākṣāyaṇī as wor- shipped in Caitraratha. —Madodagra (°da-ud°), or madoddhata (°da-ud°), as, ā, am, excited with drink, intoxicated, excited with passion, furious; puffed up with pride, arrogant, haughty. —Madon- matta (°da-un°), as, ā, am, intoxicated with passion or pride, furious. —Madorjita (°da-ūr°), as, ā, am, swollen with pride, haughty with arrogance. —Madollāpin (°da-ul°), ī, m. the Indian cuckoo; [cf. madālāpin. ] [ ID=36254 ]

### Personified Mada or Named Entity (9 definitions)
- Intoxication or insanity personified  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > Intoxication or Insanity personified (as a monster created by Cyavana), Mahābhārata (Title) [ ID=155345 ]
- a son of Brahma  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > N. of a son of Brahmā, Viṣṇu-purāṇa (Title) [ ID=155346 ]
- Name of a Danava  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > of a Dānava, Harivaṃśa (Title) [ ID=155347 ]
- a servant of Shiva  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > of a servant of Śiva, Bhāgavata-purāṇa (Title) [ ID=155348 ]
- An Asura representing intoxication.  
  *Index to the Names in the Mahabharata*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 449-1 ] Mada (“intoxication,” personif.), an Asura. § 405 (Sukanyop.): III, 124, 10389 ( kṛtyā…mahāsuraḥ, created by Cyavana, description); 125, 10396 (frightened Indra), 10403 (was distributed in drinks, women, dice, and hunting), 10404.—§ 772 n (Cyavana): XIII, 157, 7317 ( o: Cyavana created M. (description) as an enemy of Indra), 7320, 7322 (was distributed in dice, hunting, drinks, and women).—§ 772 p (Kapa, pl.): XIII, 158, 7327, 7329.— § 778 b (Samvartta-Maruttīya): XIV, 9, †251 ( Asuraṃ, description, all. to § 405). Cf. Asura, Dānava. [ ID=6579 ]
- followed Sati going to Daksha's sacrifice  
  *The Purana Index*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 2-605 ] Mada (I) — followed Satī going to Dakṣa's sacrifice. Bhā. IV. 4. 4. [ ID=9977 ]
- a son of Kali and Sura  
  *The Purana Index*
  > Mada (II) — a son of Kali and Surā. Br. III. 59. 9; Vā. 84. 9. [ ID=9978 ]
- born out of the ego of Brahma  
  *The Purana Index*
  > Mada (III) — born out of the ahankāra of Brahmā. M. 3. 11. [ ID=9979 ]
- an Abhutaraya god  
  *The Purana Index*
  > Mada (IV) — an Ābhūtaraya god. Vā. 62. 48. [ ID=9980 ]

### Honey, Musk, or Semen Virile (3 definitions)
- honey  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > honey, Raghuvaṃśa (Title) [ ID=155338 ]
- semen virile  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > semen virile, Lexicographers, esp. such as Amarasiṃha, Halāyudha, Hemacandra, etc. (Author) [ ID=155340 ]
- musk  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > musk, Lexicographers, esp. such as Amarasiṃha, Halāyudha, Hemacandra, etc. (Author) [ ID=155341 ]

### Elephant's Temple Juice (2 definitions)
- the fluid or juice that exudes from a rutting elephant's temples  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > the fluid or juice that exudes from a rutting elephant's temples, Mahābhārata (Title); Kāvya literature (Literary category) &c. [ ID=155339 ]
- 1. The fluid exuding from an elephant's temples. 2. Ardent passion. 3. Intoxication or drunkenness. 4. Madness. 5. Love. 6. Delight. 7. Arrogance or conceit. 8. Honey. 9. Musk. 10. Spirituous liquor. 11. Semen. 12. Any beautiful object.  
  *Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 547-01 ] मद (mada) m. 1. The juice that exudes from the temples of an elephant, तस्यास्तिक्तैर्वनगजमद (mada) ैर्वासितम् (tasyāstiktairvanagajamadairvāsitam) ( तोयम् (toyam) ) Megh. i.20, R. iv.23, ii.7, xii.102; 2. ardent passion, lasciviousness, इति मद (mada) मद (mada) नाभ्यां रागिणः स्पष्टरागान् (iti madamadanābhyāṃ rāgiṇaḥ spaṣṭarāgān) Sis. x.91; 3. intoxication, drunkenness, अयमालोहितच्छायो मद (mada) ेन मुखचंद्रमाः (ayamālohitacchāyo madena mukhacaṃdramāḥ) K.D. ii.89; 4. madness, insanity; 5. love; 6. delight; 7. arrogance, conceit; 8. honey; 9. musk; 10. spirituous liquor; 11. semen virile; 12. any beautiful object. [ ID=28540 ]

### Name of Sāmans (2 definitions)
- the name of two Samans  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > ( du. with मदस्य (madasya) N. of 2 Sāmans, Ārṣeya-brāhmaṇa (Title) ) [ ID=155333 ]
- Name of two Samans  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > मद (mada) n. N. of 2 Sāmans, Ārṣeya-brāhmaṇa (Title) [ ID=155350 ]

### Passion, Sexual Desire, Lust, or Rut (2 definitions)
- ardent passion for  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > ardent passion for ( comp. ), Mahābhārata (Title) [ ID=155334 ]
- sexual desire or enjoyment, wantonness, lust, or rut  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > ( ifc. f. आ (ā) ) sexual desire or enjoyment, wantonness, lust, ruttishness, rut ( esp. of an elephant), Mahābhārata (Title); Kāvya literature (Literary category) &c. [ ID=155335 ]

### A River (1 definition)
- a river  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > a river, Lexicographers, esp. such as Amarasiṃha, Halāyudha, Hemacandra, etc. (Author) [ ID=155343 ]

### Any Beautiful Object (1 definition)
- any beautiful object  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > any beautiful object, Lexicographers, esp. such as Amarasiṃha, Halāyudha, Hemacandra, etc. (Author) [ ID=155342 ]

### Astrological Mansion (1 definition)
- the seventh astrological mansion  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > N. of the 7th astrol. mansion, Varāha-mihira [Cologne Addition] (Author) [ ID=155344 ]

### Intoxicating Drink or Substance (1 definition)
- An exhilarating or intoxicating drink, spirituous liquor, wine, or Soma.  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > any exhilarating or intoxicating drink, spirituous liquor, wine, Soma, Ṛg-veda (Title) &c. &c., [ ID=155337 ]

### madī (f.): Agricultural Implement/Vessel (1 definition)
- an agricultural implement  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > (H2B) [Printed book page 777,3] मदी (madī) ( ई (ī) ), f. any agricultural implement (as a plough &c.), Lexicographers, esp. such as Amarasiṃha, Halāyudha, Hemacandra, etc. (Author) [ ID=155349 ]

### Pride, Arrogance, or Conceit (1 definition)
- pride, arrogance, presumption, or conceit  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > pride, arrogance, presumption, conceit of or about ( gen. or comp. ), in the same place [Cologne Addition] (Title) [ ID=155336 ]

### Verbal Root 'mad' (Etymology) (1 definition)
- 1. To rejoice or be content. 2. To be proud. 3. To praise. 4. To sleep or be sluggish. 5. To be foolish. 6. To be elegant. 7. To go. 8. To satisfy. 9. To delight or exhilarate. 10. To intoxicate. 11. To be poor. 12. To be proud.  
  *Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > मद (mada) [Printed book page 636 ] मद (mada) r. 1st cl. ( मादयते (mādayate) ) ( इ (i), इ (i) र् (i, ir) ) मद (mada) ि (madi) r. 1st cl. ( मन्दति (mandati) ), and ( ई, इ (i) र् (ī, ir) ) मद (mada) ी (madī) r. 4th cl. ( माद्यति (mādyati) ) 1 To be glad, to be satisfied or content, to rejoice. 2 To be proud. ( इ (i) ) मद (mada) ि (madi) r. 1st cl. ( मन्दति (mandati) ) 1 To praise. 2 To sleep, to doze, to be lazy or sluggish. 3 To be stupid, to be an idiot or fool. 4 To be elegant. 5 To go or approach. मद (mada) r. 10th cl. ( मादयते (mādayate) ) To cause or justify satisfaction or contentment. मद (mada) ी (madī) r. 1st cl. causal form ( मादयति (mādayati) ) 1 To delight, to make glad, to exhilarate. 2 To madden or intoxicate, literally or figuratively. 2 To be poor or distressed. 4 To be proud. With नि (ni) prefixed, ( नि (ni) मादयति (mādayati) (nimādayati) ) To articulate. [ ID=29255 ]

## Sources

Definitions from Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Index to the Names in the Mahabharata; Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary; Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872); Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899); Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary; The Purana Index; Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary.
Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon, University of Cologne.

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