# युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira)

Canonical page: https://sanskritlexicon.com/word/yudhishthira

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) is a Sanskrit word meaning firm in battle, of a son of Krishna, of two kings of Kashmir, of a potter, of a preceptor, the descendants of Yudhisthira. Its 16 recorded definitions are grouped into 4 contexts, among them Yudhishthira, the Pāṇḍava Prince, Other Individuals Named Yudhishthira, Descendants of Yudhishthira.

- **Etymology:** E. युधि in war or battle, and ष्ठिर for स्थिर firm; it is also sometimes read युद्धस्थिर । — E. yudhi in war or battle, and ṣṭhira for sthira firm; it is also sometimes read yuddhasthira
- **SLP1:** `yuDizWira`  **IAST:** yudhiṣṭhira  **Devanagari:** युधिष्ठिर
- **Wikipedia:** https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yudhishthira
- **Declensions:** 48 forms — https://sanskritlexicon.com/word/yudhishthira/declensions.md

## Meanings by context

### Yudhishthira, the Pāṇḍava Prince (10 definitions)
- firm in battle  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > (H3) [Printed book page 855,1] युधि (yudhi) — ष्ठिर (—ṣṭhira) m. (for - स्थिर (-sthira) ) ‘firm or steady in battle’, N. of the eldest of the 5 reputed sons of Pāṇḍu (really the child of Pṛthā or Kuntī, Pāṇḍu's wife, by the god Dharma or Yama, whence he is often called Dharma-putra or Dharma-rāja; he ultimately succeeded Pāṇḍu as king, first reigning over Indra-prastha, and afterwards, when the Kuru princes were defeated, at Hastinā-pura; cf. Indian Wisdom, by Sir M. Monier-Williams (Title) 379 &c.), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur. [ ID=172105 ]
- 1. Name of the eldest son of Pandu and Kunti. 2. Name of two princes of Cashmere and of a potter.  
  *Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 247-1 ] युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) yudhi-ṣṭhira, m. (steadfast in battle), N. of the eldest son of Pāṇḍu and Kuntī ( begotten by the god Dharma ), and leader of the Pāṇḍavas in their war with the Kurns; N. of two princess of Cashmere and of a potter. [ ID=14880 ]
- The eldest of the five Pandava princes and leader in the great war.  
  *Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > युधि (yudhi) ष्ठिर (ṣṭhira) (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 687 ] युधि (yudhi) ष्ठिर (ṣṭhira) (yudhiṣṭhira) m. ( - रः (-raḥ) ) The elder of the five Pāṇḍava princes, and leader in the great war, between them and the Kurus, in the beginning of the fourth age; the nominal son of PĀṆḌU, whom he succeeded in the sovereignty of India, but according to the legend, begotten on Kunti by the deity YAMA. E. युधि (yudhi) in war or battle, and ष्ठिर (ṣṭhira) for स्थिर (sthira) firm; it is also sometimes read युद्घस्थिर (sthira) (yudghasthira). [ ID=31512 ]
- The eldest of the five Pandava princes.  
  *Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 615-a ] युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) ( रः ) ((raḥ)) 1. m. The elder of the five Pāndava princes. [ ID=31077 ]
- The eldest of the five Pandava princes and leader of the Pandavas in the great war against the Kurus.  
  *Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > युधि (yudhi) ष्ठिर (ṣṭhira) (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 589-b ] युधि (yudhi) ष्ठिर (ṣṭhira) (yudhiṣṭhira) m. ( - रः (-raḥ) ) The elder of the five Pāṇḍava princes, and leader in the great war, between them and the Kurus, in the beginning of the fourth age; the nominal son of PĀṆḌU whom he succeeded in the sovereignty of India, but according to the legend, begotten on Kunti by the deity YAMA. E. युधि (yudhi) in war or battle, and ष्ठिर (ṣṭhira) for स्थिर (sthira) firm; it is also sometimes read युद्धस्थिर (sthira) । (yuddhasthira.) [ ID=32757 ]
- The eldest of the five Pandavas  
  *Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 0748-a ] युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) yudhiṣṭhira, i. e. yudh + i -sthira, m. The elder of the five Pāṇ- ḍavas, Pañc. ii. d. 4. [ ID=11827 ]
- Name of the eldest son of Pandu  
  *Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 435 ] युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) m. N. of the eldest son of Paṇḍu etc. ( lit. firm in battle). [ ID=26122 ]
- Yudhishthira  
  *Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 226-a ] yudhi-ṣṭhira, m. Yudhishthira, son of Pāndu and Kuntī, to whom Brihadaśva tells the story of Nala; see 1 14 N. [‘firm in battle,’ yudh-i ( 1250c ) + sthira. ] [ ID=3451 ]
- The eldest son of Pandu and Kunti, begotten by Dharma, also named Ajatasatru and Dharmaraja.  
  *Index to the Names in the Mahabharata*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 777-2 ] Yudhiṣṭhira Pāṇḍava, also named Ajātaśatru and Dharmarāja (Dhr.), eldest son of Pāṇḍu and Kuntī (begotten by Dharma). § 4 (Anukram.): I, 1, †109, 123, 128, †157, †170, †204 (Dhr.).—§ 11 (Parvasaṅgr.): I, 2, 395, 435, 464, 522, 534 ( °nṛpājñayā ), 545 (Dhr.), 546, 593 (Dhr.), 599 ( Kururājaḥ ), 616 (Dhr.), 632.—§ 61 (Sarpasattra): I, 55, †2102 ( yajñaḥ śruto divi devasya sūnor Y°syājamīḍhasya ).— § 71 (Ādivaṃśāvatāraṇap.): I, 61, 2270 (Dhr., all. to § 247), 2279 (all. to Dyūtaparvan).—§ 72 (do.): I, 62, 2291 ( suto Dharmasya ).—§ 83 (Ādivaṃśāvatāraṇa): I, 63, 2443 ( jyeṣṭhaḥ ), 2444 (begotten by Dharma, cf. § 190 b ), 2451 (begat Prativindhya on Draupadī, cf. § 253).—§ 130 (Aṃśāvat.): I, 67, 2745 ( Dharmasyāṃśaṃ ).—§ 157 (Pūruvaṃś.): I, 95, ††3814 (begotten by Dharma on Kuntī, cf. § 190 b ).—§ 159 (do.): I, 95, ††3827 (father of Prati- vindhya, cf. § 253), ††3828 (married Devikā, the daughter of Page778-a+ 63 Govāsana Śaibya, and on her begat Yaudheya).—§ 180 (Gāndhārīputrotp.): I, 115, 4506 (born before Duryodhana), 4511 ( rājaputro jyeṣṭhaḥ ).—§ 190 b (Pāṇḍavotpatti): Kuntī bore Y. [from Dharma] under the conjunction of Jyeṣṭhā ( Aindre candrasamāyukte ) at the eighth muhūrta, named Abhijita ( muhūrte 'bhijite 'ṣṭame) divāmadhyagate sūrye tithau pūrṇe 'tipūjite (i.e. on the fifth tithi of the bright fortnight of Āśvina, Nil.; PCR. translates: of the hour of noon of that very auspicious day of the eighth moon (Kārttika), viz. the fifth of the bright fortnight). An incorporeal voice foretold his greatness: I, 123, 4767 ( Pāṇḍoḥ prathamajaḥ putraḥ ). —§ 192 (do.): I, 124, 4854 ( jyeṣṭhaṃ, was named Y. by the brahmans).—§ 194 (Pāṇḍu): I, 126, 4919 ( sākṣād Dharmād ayaṃ putras tatra jāto Y°ḥ ).—§ 197 (Bhīmasenarasap.): I, 128, 4992, 5000; 129, 5037, 5043 (Dhr.), 5066, 5067 (Dhr.).—§ 202 (Droṇa): I, 131, 5158 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), (5159). —§ 205 d (do.): Y. excelled everyone in driving: I, 132, 5272 (disciple of Droṇa).—§ 206 (do.): I, 132, 5280, 5281, 5283 (do.).—§ 208 (Astradarśana): I, 134, 5335 ( °purogamāḥ, sc. the Pāṇḍavas, show their proficiency in arms); 137, †5443.—§ 209 (Drupadaśāsana): I, 138, 5467. —§ 210 (Sambhavap.): I, 139, 5517 ( Pāṇḍuputraḥ, installed as yuvarāja ), 5519 ( Kuntīputraḥ ).—§ 213 (Jatugṛhap.): I, 141, 5663; 142, 5682; 143, 5706, 5709; 145, 5746, 5747 (Dhr.), 5760 (Dhr.), (5765); 146, 5771 (Dhr.), 5780, (5781), (5787); 147, 5804 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), (5804); 148, 5820 ( Kaunteyaḥ ), (5821); 149, 5846; 150, 5871 ( Kauravya ); 151, 5919, 5921 ( Pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaḥ ) (Kuntī and the Pāṇḍavas escaped from the lac house).—§ 214 (Hiḍimbavadhap.): I, 154, 6019; 155, (6043), 6045 ( Kaunteyaṃ ), (6057); 156, 6095 ( Dharmarāṭ ) (Vyāsa ordered the Pāṇḍavas to remain in Ekacakrā).—§ 215 (Bakavadhap.): I, 162, 6242 ( Pāṇḍu- putraḥ ), (6243), (6245), 6252, 6261; 163, (6267).—§ 219 (Caitrarathap.): I, 168, 6411, (6418) (Vyāsa ordered the Pāṇḍavas to go to the country of the Pāñcālas).—§ 221 (do.): I, 170, 6469, (6471), 6472 ( Kururājaḥ ) (ordered, Arjuna to spare the life of the Gandharva Citraratha).— § 231 (Svayaṃvarap.): I, 184, (6928), (6944).—§ 233 (do.): I, 187, †7014; 188, †7058 (at the svayaṃvara of Draupadī Arjuna won her); [ 189, †7082 ( Dharmaputraḥ )]. —§ 235 (do.): I, 191, †7133, 7145 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), †7150 ( Ājamīḍhasya rājñaḥ ).—§ 236 (do.): I, 192, †7158.—§ 237 (Vaivāhikap.): I, 193, †7195, †7202; [ 194, †7206 (Dhr.)]; 195, 7218, (7225) (disclosed to Drupada that they were the Pāṇḍavas), 7230, 7231, 7234 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 7238, (7240) (asked Drupada to give Draupadī to the Pāṇḍavas as their common wife), (7246); 196, (7264), 7269.—§ 240 (do.): I, 198, †7339; 199, 7365 (Dhr.) ( Y. and his brothers married Draupadī).—§ 241 (Vidurāgamanap.): I, 201, 7401 ( Kuntīputraṃ ).—§ 244 (Rājyalābhap.): I, 207, 7547 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), (7549), 7553 ( Pāṇḍuputraḥ ) ( Y. became king in Indraprastha).—§ 245 (do.): I, 208, 7601, 7604, 7605, 7607, 7611, 7615, (7616).—§ 246 (Sundopasundop.): I, 209, 7619 ( Pārtha ) (Nārada told Y. and his brothers the story of Sunda and Upasunda, then the Pāṇḍavas established a rule among themselves with regard to their common wife Draupadī).—§ 247 (Arjunavanavāsap.): I, 213, 7754 (Dhr.), 7770.—§ 250 (do.): I, 217, 7884 (only B.).—[§ 252 (Subhadrāharaṇap.): I, 219, 7930 (Dhr., Pāṇḍavaḥ ).]— § 253 (Haraṇāharaṇap.): I, 221, 7994, 8000, 8002 ( Kuntī- putraḥ ), 8018 (Dhr.), 8029 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 8039 (begat Prativindhya on Draupadī), 8041.—[§ 254 (Khāṇḍavada- hanap.): I, 222, 8051 ( Dharmarājānaṃ ), 8058 (Dhr.), 8066 Page778-b+ 63 (Dhr.).]—§ 261 (Sabhākriyāp.): II, 1, 14 (Dhr.), 15 (Maya promised to build a palace to Y.).—§ 262 (Bhagavadyāna): II, 2, 36, 41, 42, 44 (Dhr.).—[§ 263 (Sabhākriyāp.): II, 3, 95 (Dhr.) (Maya built a palace to Y.).]—§ 264 (do.): II, 4, 96, 102 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 128 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 134 (many ṛṣis and kings waited upon Y.).—§ 265 (Lokapālasabhākhyānap.): II, 5, 149, 150, (246), 248, (†262) (Nārada's discourse to Y.); 6, 264 (Dhr.), 269, (271), 278 (Dhr.), (279) (Nārada described to Y. the sabhās of the gods (ch. 7-11 )).—§ 267 (Yamasabhāv.): II, 8, 311.—§ 268 (Varuṇasabhāv.): II, 9, 353, 363, 376.—§ 270 (Brahmasabhāv.): II, 11, 456.—§ 271 (Lokapālasabhākhyānap.): II, 12, (479), 503 (Nārada told Y. that Pāṇḍu wished that Y. should perform a rājasūya).— § 272 (Rājasūyārambhap.): II, 13, 514, 517, 520, 527, 529, 533, 542, (Dhr.), (543), 544 (Dhr.), 552 ( Pārthaḥ ), (559) ( Y. resolved to perform the rājasūya).—§ 274 (do.): II, 15, (635), 650; 16, (660), 665.—§ 275 (do.): II, 17, (686) (Kṛṣṇa told Y. the story of Jarāsandha).—§ 276 (Jarāsandha- vadhap.): II, 20, 775, (776) ( Y. sent Kṛṣṇa, Arjuna, and Bhīma to slay Jarāsandha).—§ 277 (do.): II, 24, 958, 971, 974, 979 ( °mukhāḥ Pāṇḍavāḥ ) (the slaughter of Jarāsandha). —§ 278 (Digvijayap.): II, 25, 983, 987 (Dhr.), 993 (Dhr.) ( Y. sent his four brothers to subdue the four quarters).— § 279 (Arjuna): II, 26, 1007 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 1009; [ 27, 1021 (Dhr.)]; 28, 1052 (Arjuna conquered the north for Y.).—[§ 280 (Bhīmasena): II, 29, 1059 (Dhr.), 1069 (Dhr.), 1073 (Dhr.); 30, 1104 (Dhr.) (Bhīmasena conquered the east for Y.).]—[§§ 281—4 (Sahadeva): II, 31, 1105 (Dhr.), 1123 (Dhr.), 1159 ( Dharmasutasya ), 1182 (Dhr.), (Sahadeva conquered the south for Y.).]—§ 285 (Nākula): II, 32, 1201 (Nakula conquered the west for Y.).—§ 286 (Rājasūyikap.): II, 33, 1208, 1220, (1221), (1229), 1236 (Dhr.), 1247 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 1248 (Dhr., Y. was initiated— dīkṣitaḥ ), 1258, 1259.—§ 287 (do.): II, 34, 1284 (Dhr.).— § 288 (do.): II, 35, 1286, 1296 (Dhr.), 1302 (performance of the rājasūya).—§ 289 (Arghāharaṇap.): II, 36, 1314 ( °niveśane ), 1327 (Dhr.), 1328, (1331); 37, 1361, 1367; 38, 1369; 39, 1414 ( °ābhiṣekaṃ ).—§ 290 (Śiśupālavadhap.): II, 40, 1418, 1422 (Dhr.), 1431.—§ 292 (Rājasūyikap.): II, 45, 1600, 1603 (Dhr.), 1611, 1616, 1618, 1622 (Dhr.), 1623 ( Kuntīputraṃ ).—§ 293 (Dyūtap.): II, 46, 1630 (Dhr.), 1633 (Dhr.), (1634), 1649, 1653, 1661.—§ 294 (do.): II, 47, 1683; 48, 1702, 1716, 1718; 49, 1725 ( rājasūyaṃ… Y°sya nṛpateḥ ), 1739, 1742, 1743 ( °niveśane ), 1760, 1783; 50, 1803, 1804 ( °niveśane ), 1805 (do.), 1806.—§ 295 (do.): II, 51, 1841 ( °niveśane ) (enumeration of the tributes given to Y.); 52, 1896, 1898 ( °niveśane ), 1900, 1903 ( °niveśane ), 1904, 1905 ( °niveśane ).—§ 296 (do.): II, 53, 1930.—§ 297 (do.): II, 54, 1935.—§ 298 (do.): II, 56, 1966 ( Pāṇḍu- putre ), 1967 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), †1985; 57, 1991 ( Kuntīputraṃ ); 58, 1994 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), (†1996), (†2001), (†2003), (†2005), 2010 (commanded by Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Vidura invited Y. to the gambling; Y., together with his brothers and Draupadī, came to Hāstinapura); 59, 2030 ( Pārthā Y°puro- gamāḥ ), 2032, 2033, (2034), (2038), 2043, 2044, 2045, (2047), (2050); 60, (2056), 2059 (the gambling began); 61, (2060), (2063), 2066, (2067), 2070, (2071), 2074, (2075), 2078, (2079), 2082, (2083), 2085, (2086), 2090, (2091), 2093; 63, †2116; 65, 2141, (2142), 2145, (2146), 2147, (2148), 2149, (2150), 2151, (2152), 2153, 2154, (2155), 2156, (2158), 2160, (2161), 2162, (†2164), 2166, (2168), 2169 (2173) (at the gambling Y. had lost his wealth, his kingdom, his four brothers, and Draupadī).—§ 299 (do.): Page779-a+ 63 II, 67, 2201, 2206, 2208, 2215, †2244, †2245 ( Kuntīsutaḥ ), †2250; 68, 2251.—§ 301 (do.): II, 69, 2360; 70, †2364, 2369; 71, †2383, 2387, †2399, 2407; 72, 2431; 73, (2433), 2436, 2440, 2450 (Dhr.) (the Pāṇḍavas and Draupadī were again set free).—§ 303 (Anudyūtap.): II, 76, 2491, 2492 (2493), 2504 (2509), 2513 (at the second gambling Y. lost, and the Pāṇḍavas and Draupadī had to repair to the woods for twelve years, etc.).—§ 305 (do.): II, 78, (2560), 2563, 2568, 2581, 2583.—§ 306 (do.): II, 80, 2621 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 2623 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), [2630 (α), ( Y. had gone away, covering his face with his cloth, that he might not consume the people by the fire of his angry eyes)] (the Pāṇḍavas and Draupadī repaired to the woods).—§ 308 (Āraṇyakap.): III, 1, (33); 2, 48 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), (53), (58).—§ 309 (do.): III, 2, 96, (97).—§ 310 (do.): III, 3, 131 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 134, 143, (166), 209 (having hymned Sūrya, Y. obtained an inexhaustible vessel, from which he fed the brahmans), 214, 215.—§ 311 (do.): II, 4, †234.— § 312 (do.): III, 5, (†261).—§ 313 (do.): III, 6, 273, 275, 279.—[§ 315 (Maitreyaśāpa): III, 10, 356 (Dhr.) (visited by Maitreya).]—§ 316 (Kirmīravadhap.): III, 11, 405, 406 (Dhr.), (410), 421, 422.—§ 317 (Arjunābhigamanap.): III, 12, 464 (Dhr.), 467 (Dhr.), 533 (father of Prativindhya).— § 319 (Saubhavadhop.): III, 14, (614).—§ 320 (do.): III, 15, (636); 20, 794, 21, 829 (Kṛṣṇa told the Saubha- vadhopākhyāna to Y.).—§ 321 (do.): III, 22, 893 (Dhr.), 896, 902.—§ 322 (Dvaitavanapr.): III, 23, †903, †918; 24, †919 ( Kaunteyaḥ ), (930), 933.—§ 323 (do.): III, 25, †949 ( Kuruvṛṣabhaḥ ), †950.—§ 324 (do.): III, 26, 968 (Dhr., Kaunteyaṃ ), 983, 984.—§ 325 (Draupadīparitāpav.): III, 27, 1020.—§ 327 (do.): III, 29, (1065); 30, 1152; 31, (1160); 32, 1205, 1241, 1257, 1263; 33, 1343; 34, (†1355) ( Y. refused to break his pledge and begin war).— § 328 (Kāmyakavanapr.): III, 36, 1411 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), (1415).—§ 329 (do.): III, 36, 1433, 1434, 1438, 1450 (Vyāsa imparted the Pratismṛti knowledge to Y.).—§ 330 (Indradarśana): III, 37, 1456 (Dhr.), (1459) ( Y. imparted the Pratismṛti knowledge to Arjuna and sent him to Indra to acquire weapons)—§ 331 (Kairātap.): III, 38, 1526 ( °niyogāt ).—§ 339 (Indralokābhigamanap.): III, 47, 1902 (Indra sent Lomaśa to Y.).—§ 341 (do.): III, 50, 1960, 1963 (Dhr.).—§ 342 (do.): III, 51, 1986, (1998).—§ 343 (Nalopākhyānap.): III, 52, 2013, 2017, 2048 (Dhr.), 2052 (Dhr.), 2054, (2071).—§§ 344—355 (do.): III, 59, 2271; 61, 2305; 68, 2684; 70, 2765; 79, 3089 (Bṛhadaśva told Y. the Nalopākhyāna and taught him the science of dice).— §§ 356—76 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 81, 4027 (Dhr.), 4041 (Nārada repeated to Y. Pulastya's description of the tīrthas, chs. 82—85 ); 82, 4097, 5006, 5012; 83, 5075, 5077; 84, 8077; 85, 8220, 8275.—§ 377 (Dhaumyatīrthak.): III, 87, 8301; 88, 8339, 8346, 8348; 89, 8365; 90, 8377, 8382, 8392 (Dhaumya described to Y. the tīrthas of the four quarters).—§ 378 (Tīrthayātrāp.): III, 91, 8409 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 8418, 8422, 8423; 92, 8432, (8445), (8450); 93, 8476, 8477; 94, (8487) (Lomaśa came to Y., who then began the tīrthayātrā, accompanied by the brahmans).—§§ 379—91 (do.): III, [ 96, 8540 ( Kaunteyaḥ )]; 99, 8677; 100, (8689); 104, (8781); 106, (8828); 107, (8887); 110, [9968 ( Kaunteyaḥ )], (9994) (on the tīrthayātrā Lomaśa pointed out the different tīrthas and told the legends relating to them).—§§ 392—99 (do.): III, 114, 10104, (10108), 10110, †10124; 115, (10131); 116, 10197; [ 117, 10211 (Dhr.)] (Akṛtavraṇa told Y. the story of Rāma Page779-b+ 63 Jāmadagnya, who then appeared on the mountain Mahendra). —§ 400 (do.): III, 118, †10231 ( Ājamīḍhaṃ ), †10234.— § 401 (do., Balarāma): III, 119, †10241, †10243, †10249.— § 402 (Tīrthayātrap.): III, 120, †10259, †10279, †10282, (†10285) (having met with the Vṛṣṇis in Prabhāsa, the Pāṇḍavas continued the tīrthayātrā).—§§ 403—17 (do.): III, 121, 10297, (10314); 125, 10412, 10416; 126, (10423); 127, (10470), 10471; 132, (†10602); 135, 10696, (10701), 10709; 136, 10757; 138, 10801, 10813 (Lomaśa further pointed out the different tīrthas and told the legends relating to them).—§ 418 (do.): III, 139, (†10837).—§ 419 (Gandhamādanapr.): III, 140, (10840), (10857).—§ 420 (do.): III, 141, (10871).—§ 422 bis (do., Varāhāvatāra): III, 142, (10928), 10932.—§ 423 (Gandha- mādanapr.): III, 144, (10995), 11000 (Dhr.), 11006 (Dhr.); 145, (11014), 11048 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 11051 (Dhr.).—§ 424 (Bhīmakadalīkhaṇḍapr.): III, 146, 11101, 11102.—§ 433 (Saugandhikāharaṇa): III, 155, 11400 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 11403 (do.).—§ 434 (do.): III, 156, 11430 (Dhr.), 11449 (the Pāṇḍavas at Kubera's lotus tank).—§ 435 (Jaṭāsura- vadhap.): III, 157, 11462 (Dhr.), 11477, 11478, 11481 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 11522.—§ 436 (Yakṣayuddhap.): III, 158, 11539, 11553, 11600; 159, 11628, (11642), 11651, 11657. —§ 438 (do.): III, 161, [11739 ( Ajātaśatruḥ Kaunteyaḥ )], (11748), 11752 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), (11790); 162, 11803, 11819, 11834 (the Pāṇḍavas' meeting with Kubera on the Gandha- mādana).—§ 439 (do.): III, 163, 11843, 11866.—§ 440 (do.): III, 164, †11897.—§ 441 (Nivātakavacayuddhap.): III, [ 165 (Arjuna's return)]; 166, 11917 (Dhr.), 11923 (Dhr.), 11926 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 11932 ( Kuntīputraṃ ).—[§ 442 (do.): III, 167, 11935 ( Dharmaputraṃ ).]—§ 445 (do.): III, 173, 12273 ( Kuntīputraḥ ).—§ 446 (do.): III, 174, (12284).—§ 447 (do.): III, 175, 12291 (Dhr.).—[§ 448 (Ājagarap.): III, 176, 12326 (Dhr.), 12329 (Dhr.), 12333 (Dhr.).]—§ 449 (do.): III, 177, †12357.—§ 450 (do.): III, 179, [12398 (Dhr.)], 12435 ( Kaunteyaḥ ); 180, 12450, (12454), (12458), 12458, (12467), 12469, (12470), 12473, (12475), (12481), 12488; 181, (12489), (12491), (12496), (12504), (12512), (12516), 12519, 12528 (Dhr.), 12534, ( Y.'s meeting with Nahuṣa, who had been transformed into an ajagara).—§ 422 (Mārkaṇḍeyas.): III, 183, 12557 ( °purogamāḥ ), †12571, †12578.—§ 453 (do.): III, 184, 12636, †12644.—§§ 454—509 (do.): Mārkaṇḍeya told Y. various legends (chs. 185—232 ): III, 188, 12805 (Dhr.); 190, 13009 ( Kaunteyaḥ ), (13010), 13021, 13054; 191, (13128), (13137); 193, 13212, 13213 ( Kaunteyaḥ, Dhr.); 200, 13350, (13360), 13368, 13392, (13413), 13420, (13430), 13472; 201, 13482, 13488, 13489; 203, (13551); 204, 13598, 13620; 205, 13628, 13650; 206, 13663; 208, 13802; 209, 13842; 210, 13898; 213, 13960; 214, 14000; 216, 14096, (14098); 217, (14101); 232, (14628).—§ 510 (Draupadī-Satyabhāmāsaṃv.): III, 233, 14690 ( °niveśane ), 14691, 14698.—§ 512 (Ghoṣayātrāp.): III, 236, †14753; 237, 14776, 14777; 239, 14835, 14838 ( Kaunteyaḥ ); 240, 14863 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 242, 14925, 14926; 243, (14935); 244, 14957; 246, 15020 ( Kuntī- putraḥ, Dhr.), 15021, 15030, 15034 ( Kuntīputraḥ ) ( Y. pre- vailed upon Citrasena to set Duryodhana free); [ 247, 15041 (Dhr.)]; 249, 15074, 15076.—§ 516 (Duryodhanayajña): III, 255, 15285; 256, 45309, 15312 (Dhr.); 257, 15327. ( °sya yajñena na samo hy eṣa te kratuḥ, sc. Duryodhana's).— [§ 517 (Ghoṣayātrāp.): III, 257, 15347 ( Dharmasutaḥ ).]— § 518 (Mṛgasvapnodbhavap.): III, 258, 15354, 15356 Page780-a+ 63 ( Kaunteyaḥ ), 15359, 15360 (Dhr.) ( Y.'s dream).—§ 519 (Vrīhidrauṇikap.): III, 259, 15372; 15376, 15378 ( Kuntī- putraḥ ), 15381, (15396), 15403.—§ 520 (do., Mudgala): III, 260, (15405) (Vyāsa told Y. the story of Mudgala).—§ 521 (Draupadīharaṇap.): III, 262, 15511; 263, 15522, 15559. —§ 522 (do.): III, 266, †15607; 267, 15622 ( Kauravyaḥ …Kuntīputraḥ ), 15630 ( Kuntīputraḥ ); [ 268, 15643 (Dhr.), 15663 (Dhr.)]; 269, †15668, (†15689); 270, [†15700 (on the top of Y.'s flagstaff were two tabours ( mṛdaṅgau ) named Nanda and Upananda)], †15701 ( Dharma- sutaṃ ), †15706 ( bhrātā ca śiṣyaś ca Y°sya Dhanañjayaḥ ); 271, 15717 ( sa-Y°ān ), 15754, (15758) (Jayadratha was vanquished).—§ 523 (Jayadrathavimokṣaṇap.): III, 272, 15790, 15794, 15795, 15796 ( Dharmaputraḥ ) ( Y. set Jaya- dratha free).—§§ 525—43 (Rāmopākhyānap.): Mārkaṇḍeya told Y. the story of Rāma Dāśarathi: III, 273, 15860 ( Dharmarājaḥ ), (15862), (15875); 277, (15945); 289, 16478.—[§ 544 (Yudhiṣṭhirāśvāsa): III, 292 ( Y. was comforted by Mārkaṇḍeya).]—§ 545 (Pativratāmā- hātmyap.): III, 293, (16616), 16619 (Mārkaṇḍeya told Y. the story of Sāvitrī).—§ 546 (Kuṇḍalāharaṇap.): III, 300, 16919 ( Pāṇḍuputraṃ ).—§ 547 (Karṇa): III, 309, 17174.— § 548 (Āraṇeyap.): III, 311, 17223, 17225 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 17235; 312, (17242), 17246, 17250 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 17255 (do.), 17261 (do.), 17274 (do.); 313, 17306 ( Tapaḥsutaḥ… Dharmaputraḥ ), (17317), (17328), (17331), (17333), (17335), (17337), (17339), (17341), (17343), (17345), (17347), (17349), (17351), (17353), (17355), (17357), (17359), (17361), (17363), (17365), (17367), (17369), (17371), (17373), (17375), (17377), (17379), (17381), (17383), (17385), (17387), (17389), (17393), (†17398), (17400), (17405), (17408), (17413); 314, (17420), (17430), (17433), (17441) (in the shape of a Yakṣa Dharma slew the brothers of Y.; Y. answered the questions of the Yakṣa, chose that Nakula should be revived, and got all his brothers revived; Dharma also granted him that they should remain unknown in the thirteenth year); 315, 17456 ( Dharmasutaḥ ), 17469 (the Pāṇḍavas took leave of the brahmans).—§ 549 (Pāṇḍava- praveśap.): IV, 1, 5, 6 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), (14), (22), 26; 2, 36, (38), 58; 3, (61), (66), (73), 78, (81); 4, (83), (134); 5, (148), 158 ( Dharmarājaṃ ), 161, 169 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 176; 6, 178, 213 ( Y. praised Durgā (Umā), who then appeared to him and promised him victory); 7, †214, †221, (†224), †224, (†226) ( Y. presented himself to Viṛāṭa, naming himself Kaṅka Yaiyāghrapadya, and was accepted as a courtier); 8, †239; 10, 288 ( jyeṣṭhaḥ ), 291 ( Kururājaḥ ); 12, 317, 319 ( Pāṇḍaraḥ ), †322.—§ 550 (Samayapālanap.): IV, 13, 328 ( sabhāstāro Matsyānām abhavat ), 331.—§ 551 (Kīcaka- vadhap.): IV, 16, 460, 464 ( Bhīmasena-Y°au ), 468, 469, 490; 18, 523 ( yasyā bhartā Y°ḥ, sc. Draupadī), 538 ( mahā- rājam Indraprasthe ), 543, 547, 548 ( devitā rājñaḥ Kaṅkaḥ ), 551 ( Pāṇḍavaṃ ), 553, 554; 19, 601; 21, 648; 22, 729 ( Kuntīputraḥ ).—§ 552 (Goharaṇap.): IV, [ 27, 903 ( Dharma- rājaṃ ), 905 ( Ajātaśatruṃ )]; 28, 914, 926, 927, 928, 933, 935, 936, 910, 941; [ 31, 1024 ( rājñe, when the Trigartas, headed by Suśarman, invaded the country of Virāṭa, Y., etc. took up arms in order to assist Virāṭa)]; 33, 1077 ( Kuntī- putraḥ ), 1083 ( Dharmarājaḥ ), 1099 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 1101, 1102, 1103, 1122, (1127) (Bhīmasena vanquished Suśarman and made him captive, but Y. set him free); 34, 1136 ( Kauraveyāḥ…Y°purogamāḥ ), 1138, 1142 (Virāṭa thanked Y.); 40, 1307, 1311; 43, 1352; 44, 1368 ( Kauravyaḥ ), 1371 ( sabhāstāraḥ ); 50, 1565; 52, 1611; 65, †2102 Page780-b+ 63 ( °syāsmi nideśakārī, said Arjuna); 68, (2180), 2196 ( Pāṇḍa- veyaḥ ), 2199. (2203), 2208 (praised Bṛhannalā (i.e. Arjuna) and was therefore struck by Virāṭa with a die); 69, 2258 ( Pārthe ).—§ 553 (Vaivāhikap.): IV, 70, 2261, 2275 (Dhr., b : Arjuna said: This one deserves to occupy the same seat as Indra. None, even amongst D., As., men, Rā., G., Y., Kn., or M.-U. is like to him. 10,000 elephants followed him when he dwelt among the Kurus, and 30,000 chariots, adorned with gold and drawn by the best steeds; 800 bards and minstrels praised him; like Ṛ., adoring Indra, etc., he made all kings pay tribute to him; 88,000 brahmans ( snātakāḥ ) were supported by him; he protected the aged and helpless, the maimed and blind as his sons, and ruled virtuously; his prosperity and prowess afflict Duryodhana, Karṇa, Śakuni, etc.); 71, 2289 ( Kauravyaḥ Kuntīputraḥ ), 2310, 2314 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 2319, 2320; 72, 2347 ( Kuntī- putraḥ ), 2351, 2370 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 2373 ( Dhaṛmaputraḥ ) (when the Pāṇḍavas had disclosed their identity, Virāṭa made an alliance with Y. and married Uttarā to Abhimanyu).— § 554 (Sainyodyogap.): V, 1 α, †4, †10 (all. to Dyūtaparvan), †19, †25 (the assembled kings joined the party of Y. and held a council); 2, †30, †34, †36; 3, 50, 63 ( Pāṇḍusutaḥ ); 5, 101, 108; 6, 113 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 115 (Dhr.); 7, 171.— § 555 (do.): V, 8, 185, 191, 192, 198, 205, 206, (211), 225 (Śalya promised Y. to dispirit Karṇa); 9, 227; (Indra- vijaya): 9, 248; 13, 419 (Śalya told Y. the Indravijaya); (Sainyodyogap.): 18, 560, 561, 566 ( Kuntīputraḥ ) (Śalya repeated his promise); 19 γ, 570, 578 (enumeration of the kings who, with their akṣauhiṇīs, joined Y.).—§ 556 (Sañjayayānap.): V, [ 20, 618 ( Dharmaputrasya, seven akṣauhiṇīs had joined Y.)]; 21, 633 ( Pāṇḍuputraḥ ); 22, †663; 23, 686 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), (†690); 25, (†723); 26, (†738); 28, (†794); 29, (†812), (μ), †861; 30, (†869), †902; 31, (916), 926; 32, †946 ( Pāṇḍuputraḥ ), †953 (Sañjaya's mission to the Pāṇḍavas).—§ 557 (Prajāgarap.): V, 33, 986; 34, 1178.—§ 559 (do.): V, 37, †1376.—§ 561 (Yānasandhip.): V, 48, †1810, †1815 ( Ājamīḍhasya ), (β), †1817, [†1834 (Dhr.)]; 50, 1968, 1970, 1971 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 1973, 2009 ( °samaḥ, sc. Abhimanyu); 53 θ, 2111, 2120; 55, 2147, 2152, 2154, 2172 (did only ask for five villages); 56, 2214 ( Kaunteyaḥ ), 2215, [2227 ( i : to his chariot are yoked large steeds, white in hue as ivory)]; 57 ο, 2261, 2274 (Dhr.), 2282, 2288 ( Kaunteye ), †2292 (Dhr.); 58, 2306; 64, 2481; 65 γγ, 2484 ( Kaunteyaṃ ); 66, †2511 (Sañjaya finished the report of his mission to the Pāṇḍavas). —§ 562 (Bhagavadyānap.): V, 72, 2581 (Dhr.), (2586), (2663), (2670) ( Y. agreed to send Kṛṣṇa to Hāstinapura to negotiate about peace); 73, 2679; 78, 2802; 79, 2831 ( °śāsanaṃ ), 2835; 80 ε, 2855; [ 81, 2865 (Dhr.)]; 82, 2876, 2879, 2916 ( °niyogena ); 83 θ, 2949 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 2952 (Dhr.), (2956), 2968 (Kṛṣṇa set out for Hāstinapura); 84, 3015; 90, 3149, 3177, 3200, 3202 (Kuntī sent messages to her sons through Kṛṣṇa); 95 ν, 3403, 3443.—[§ 564 (Mātalīyop.): V, 97, 3508 ( Dharmaputreṇa ).]—§ 567 (Bhagavadyānap.): V, 125, 4211; 126, 4216; [ 128, 4281 ( Kuntīputrāya )]; 129, 4362; 130, 4390; 131 ο, 4425, 4455; 132, 4463 (Kuntī sent a message to Y. through Kṛṣṇa). —§ 569 (do.): V, 138, 4681, 4689 ( Kuntīputraḥ ); [ 139, 4717 (Dhr.)]; 140, 4736 ( Kaunteyaṃ pūrvajātaṃ Y°āt, i.e. Karṇa), (α), 4744 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 4745 ( Kuntīputraḥ ); 141, 4777, 4789; 142, 4820; 143, 4839, (ι), 4862, 4865, 4866; 144 λ, 4888; 146, 4949; 147, (4960), (4962); 148, †5039 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 149, †5072, †5074 (having Page781-a+ 63 returned to Upaplavya, Kṛṣṇa told what had happened in Hāstinapura, chs. 147-150 ).—§ 570 (Sainyaniryāṇap.): V, 151, 5097 (Dhr., enumeration of the leaders of the seven akṣauhiṇīs), (5130), 5155 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 5162; 152, 5170, 5172 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 5183; 153, 5188; 154, 5216, 5232; 157, 5317, 5319, 5326 (installed seven commanders of his divisions. cf. ch. 151 ), 5337; 158, 5368.—§ 571 (Ulūka- dūtāgamanap.): V, 160, 5456, 5477; 161, 5535, (5537), 5540, 5557 ( Dharmaputraṃ ); 162, 5584, 5639, 5642; 163, 5666, 5693 ( Dharmaputraṃ ); 164, 5702 ( Kuntīputraḥ ).— § 573 (Ambopākhyānap.): V, 194, (7582); 196, 7622 ( Kaunteyo Dharmaputraḥ ), 7627, 7630, (λ), 7642, 7649, 7653 ( Y. arrayed his troops).—§ 574 (Jambūkh.): VI, 1, 7 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 11, 12.—§ 576 (Bhagavadgītāp.): VI, 19, 695, 719 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 722; 21, 760 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 765 ( Pārthaṃ ); 22, 777; 25 κ, 845 ( Kuntīputraḥ, blew his conch shell Anantavijaya).—§ 577 (Bhīṣmavadhap.): VI, 43, 1547, 1552, 1554, 1558, 1561, (1564), (1570), (1572), (1575), 1577, 1582, (1586), (1589), (1591), (1601), (1612), (1614), 1615 ( Kuntīputra, only C.), 1621, 1623 ( Kuntī- putraṃ ), (1625), 1629 ( Y., etc. visited Bhīṣma, etc., and asked their permission to fight).—§ 578 (do.): VI, 44, 1666; 45 7, 1697 (fought with Śalya), 1698 ( Kuntīputraḥ ); 49, 1991; 50, [2034 (Dhr.)], (π), 2081; 51 αα, 2116 ( Kuntī- putraḥ, blew his conch shell Anantavijaya).—[§ 579 (do.): VI, 53, 2233 (Dhr.); 54, 2326 (Dhr.).]—§ 580 (do.): VI, [ 56, 2417 (Dhr.); 58, 2472 (Dhr.), 2473 ( Dharmasutaḥ ), 2481 ( Dharmaputraḥ…Pāṇḍavaḥ )]; 59, 2557 ( °balaṃ ), †2589 ( °ānīkaṃ ).—§ 581 (do.): VI, 64, 2880 ( °purogamāḥ ); 67, 3035.—§ 582 (do.): VI, 69 α, 3067; [ 71, 3138 ( Ajātaśatruḥ, fought with Śalya)]; 72 ε, 3167.—§ 583 (do.): VI, 75, 3280 [(α), 3284 (Dhr.)]; 77 8, 3390; [ 78, 3426 (Dhr.); 79, 3511 (Dhr.)].—§ 584 (do.): VI, 81, 3553 (arrayed his troops in a vajra-vyūha), ( 1 ), 3562 ( Dharmaputraḥ, attacked Śrutāyus); 84, 3696, 3703 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 3714 (do., vanquished Śrutāyus); 85 7, †3763, †3767; 86, 3792, 3793, 3794 ( Kauravyaḥ, fought with Bhīṣma), 3799, 3802 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 3805, ( 10 ), 3826 (attacked the two Āvantya princes), ( 13 ), 3835 ( Kauravyaḥ ).—§ 585 (do.): VI, 87, 3861, (η), 3865; [ 89, 3945 ( Dharmaputrasya )]; 93, 4145; 95, 4320 (attacked by Bhagadatta).—§ 586 (do.): VI, 99 ε, 4508; 102, 4670 (attacked by Bhīṣma); 103 ν, 4695 ( °purogamāḥ, attacked Bhīṣma); 105 π, 4782, 4795, 4798, 4800 (fought with Śalya); 106, 4804, 4806 (fought with Bhīṣma), 4842 ( °balaṃ ); 107, 4887, 4890, 4897, 4910, (4926), (4959) (asked Bhīṣma about the means of slaying him).—§ 587 (do.): VI, 108, 5000; [ 110 ζ, 5099 (Dhr.), 5110 ( Dharmaputraṃ )]; 111, 5189 ( Kaunteyaṃ, checked by Droṇa); 112, 5218, 5232; 114, 5328 ( °mukhāḥ Pārthāḥ ), 5347, 5351 ( Pāṇḍavaḥ ), 5363 (attacked Śalya); 116, 5415 (do.); 119, 5638; 120, 5755 ( Dharmaputraṃ ).—§ 588 (do.): VI, 121 γ, 5808.—§ 589 (Droṇābhiṣekap.): VII, 2 α, †67, [†81 ( Dharmaputraḥ )], †82; 6, 165; [ 7, 193 (Dhr.)]; 8, 225, (η), 227, †247 ( °anīkaṃ ); [ 9, 284 (Dhr.); 10, 312 ( Ajātaśatruṃ ), 317 ( Kaunteyaṃ )]; 11, 427, 429.—§ 590 (do.): VII, 12, 439, 448 ( Kuntīsutasya…Pārthe ), 453 461 (Droṇa promised to seize Y.); 13, 465; 14, 514 ( °purogamāḥ, attacked Droṇa), (α), 577; 16, 635 ( °ānīkaṃ ), 637, 638 (fought with Droṇa), (γ), 646, 647 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 649, 651, 656.—§ 591 (Saṃśaptakavadhap.): VII, 17, 675, 677, 681 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), (714).—§ 592 (do.): VII, 19, 790, 791; 20, 795 (arrayed his troops), 812, 855 (Droṇa sought to seize Y.); 21, 856, 858 (protected by Satyajit), Page781-b+ 63 876, 877, 878, (ο), 905, 911, 912; 23 ο, 959 (description of his horses), 960, 1023, 1025 (description of his horses), (π), 1038 (Dhr., held the bow Māhendra); 24 σ, 1048, 1051; 25, 1078 ( Pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaṃ, fought with Śalya); 26, 1158, 1166 (fought with Bhagadatta); 27, 1207; 31, 1347; [ 32, 1379 ( Ajātaśatruḥ )].—§ 593 (Abhimanyuvadhap.): VII, 33, 1453, 1459; 34 α, 1484, 1490 ( °sya dhairyena… sadṛśaḥ, sc. Abhimanyu); 35, 1517, 1518, (1526), (1535); 39 ν, 1656; 40, 1679 (Dhr., all. to Dyūtap.), (ο), 1696; 42 π, 1743; 43 ρ, 1771; 47, 1865; [ 49, 1959 (Dhr.), 1960 ( Ajātaśatruḥ ), 1962 (Dhr.)] (Abhimanyu was slain); 51, 1983, 1984.—§ 594 (do.): VII, 52, 2003 ( Kuntī- putraṃ ), 2004, 2010, 2011, 2013, (2014), 2022 ( Kuntī- putraṃ ), 2032 (in order to comfort Y., Vyāsa told him what Nārada had said to Akampana (q.v.), including the story of the origin of Mṛtyu); 54, 2129.—§ 595 (do.): VII, 55, (2135), 2169 (Vyāsa told Y. what Nārada had said to Sṛñjaya (q.v.), including Ṣoḍaśarājika); 71, 2474, 2476.— § 596 (Pratijñāp.): VII, 72, 2523; 73, (2566); [ 79, 2791 ( Dharmaputraḥ )].—§ 597 (do.): VII, 82, 2916, 2945 (Dhr.); 83, 2946, 2948, 2954, 2965 (Dhr.), 2972 (only C.); 84, 2982 ( °niveśanāṭ ), 3009.—§ 598 (Jayadrathavadhap.): VII, 86, 3067 ( Kuntīputraṃ, all. to Dyūtaparvan).—§ 599 (do.): VII, 94, 3431; [ 95 ζ, 3529 ( Ajātaśatruṃ Kaunteyaṃ, attacked by Śalya)]; 96, 3570 (fought with Śalya); 97, 3574 (fought with Kṛtavarman); 98 κ, 3660; [ 102, 3815 (Dhr., all. to Dyūtaparvan)]; 106, 3975, 3982 ( Bharata- śreṣṭhaḥ ), 3988, 3990 (Dhr.), 3999, 4002 ( Dharmaputrāya ), 4006, 4012 ( Kuntīputraḥ, fled before Droṇa); 109 π, 4110, 4112 (pierced Alambuṣa); 110, 4146, (4176); 111, 4240 (Dhr.), 4252, 4257, (4278); 112, 4356, 4359, 4368 (sent Sātyaki to assist Arjuna); [ 113, 4372 (Dhr.), 4404 (Dhr.); 115 ψ, 4501 (Dhr.), 4508 (Dhr.)]; 122, [4880 (Dhr.)], (θθ), 4882 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 124, [(κκ), 4983 (Dhr.)], 5006, 5008 (fought with Duryodhana); 126, 5099 (Dhr.), 5102 (Dhr.), 5108 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 5121 (do.), 5125 ( Kuntī- putraḥ ); 127, 5146, 5151, [5164 ( Dharmaputraḥ )] (sent Bhīma to assist Sātyaki); 128, 5251 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 5253 (do.); 129, 5306, 5307/8 (only B.); 131 ρρ, 5360 ( Dharma- putraḥ ); 133 ττ, 5467 ( Pārthaḥ ); [ 137, 5649 (Dhr.), 5651 (Dhr.); 141, 5858 (Dhr.), 5861 ( Dharmaputreṇa ), 5868 (Dhr.), 5876 (Dhr.), 5877 (Dhr.); 142 ζζζ, 5884 ( Dharma- sutaḥ ), 5889 (Dhr.)]; 143 ηηη, 5955 ( Dharmaputraṃ ); 144, [(ιιι), 5997 (Dhr.)], 6025; 146, 6289 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); [ 147, 6372 (Dhr.)]; 148, 6420, [†6445 ( Ajātaśatruṃ… Pāṇḍavaṃ )]; 149, 6451 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 6453.—§ 600 (Ghaṭotkacavadhap.): VII, 153, [(α), 6627 ( Dharma- putraṃ )], 6630 (only B.), 6632, 6633 (fought with Duryo- dhana), 6634 (only B.); 154 β, 6649; 155, †6725, (ε), †6726; 156 θ, 6745, [6746 ( Mṛdaṅgaketoḥ )], 6759 ( °puro- gamāḥ ), 6762, 6765 (encounter with Droṇa), [(λ), 6853 (Dhr.), (μ), 6899 ( Dharmaputrasya )]; 157 ξ, 6923, 6947, 6948, 6951 ( °rathaṃ ), 6952, 6954, 6959, 6961 ( Kuntīputraḥ ) (encounter with Droṇa); 158, 7006 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); [ 159, 7129 (Dhr.)]; 160, 7158 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 161, 7204, 7207 (only C.); 162, 7257/8 (only B.), 7259, 7260, 7261, 7262 (fought with Droṇa), 7269 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 7270, 7275 (Dhr.), 7277 (only C.); 165, 7355 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 7357 (only C.), 7360, 7378 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 7379, 7389, 7391 (only B.), 7392 (only C.), 7395 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 7396 ( Dharmaputraṃ, vanquished by Kṛtavarman); 168, 7544; [ 170 νν, 7672 (Dhr.)]; 172, [(ρρ), 7754 ( Dharmaputrasya )], 7766 ( °balaṃ ); 173, 7779 (only B.), [7782 ( Dharmasūnunā )], 7797, [7803 Page782-a+ 63 ( Dharmasutaḥ )]; 183, 8319 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 8344, 8347 ( °purogamāḥ ), 8348, 8351 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 8354, 8357 (Vyāsa came to Y. and explained why Ghaṭotkaca had been slain).—§ 601 (Droṇavadhap.): VII, 184, 8362 (Dhr.), 8363 (Dhr.).—§ 602 (do.): VII, 187 ι, 8543; [ 189, 8683 ( Dharmasutaḥ )]; 190, 8707, 8736 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 8749, 8751 ( Y. falsely told Droṇa that Aśvatthāman had been slain); 191, 8805; 192 ο, 8811, 8820 (Dhr.), 8823, [8850 (Dhr.), 8866 (Dhr.)].—§ 603 (Nārāyaṇāstramokṣap.): VII, 193, 8945 (all. to § 602), 8948 (do.); 195, [8983 ( Dharma- putrasya, do.), 8992 (Dhr.)], (θ), 9007; 196, 9037, (9038); 198 ο, 9133, 9165 ( Pāṇḍavaḥ, all. to Dyūtaparvan), [9192 (Dhr.)]; 199 υ, 9199 ( Kuntīputraḥ, all. to § 602), 9218 (Dhr.); 200, 9266 ( °purogān ); 201 εε, 9401.—§ 604 (Karṇap.): VIII, [ 7, †199 ( Ajātaśatroḥ, all. to § 555)]; 9 θ, 253 ( °ānīkaṃ ), 272, 305 (Dhr.).—§ 605 (do.): VIII, 11, [421 (Dhr.), (αα), 427 (Dhr.)], 432; 13, 494 ( Dharmaputraṃ, attacked by Duryodhana); 24, 965 ( °rathaṃ ); 28, 1119 1122 (fought with Duryodhana), 1127; 29, 1174 (Dhr.), 1177, 1181, 1183, 1188, 1194 (fought with Duryodhana); [ 30 ξξ, 1232 (Dhr.)].—§ 607 (do.): VIII, 36, [1689 (Dhr.)], (β), 1694, [1701 ( Dharmaputraṃ )].—§ 608 (do.): VIII, 46, 2125, (α), 2129, 2130, 2151, (2156), (η), 2204 (Dhr.); 47, 2231 (attacked by Karṇa); 48, 2235 (do.), [2281 (Dhr.), 2287 (Dhr.)], 2296, 2300 ( °mukhāḥ Pārthāḥ ); 49, 2301, 2308 (attacked by Karṇa), 2310, 2329, 2332; 2346, 2350 ( Pāṇḍuputraṃ, encounter with Karṇa), 2360 ( °ānīkaṃ ), 2362, 2363 (Dhr.), 2398; [ 51, 2498 ( Dharma- putraṃ, fled before Karṇa)]; 54, 2623 (checked by Aśvatthāman); 55, 2652, 2654, 2664, 2682 ( Droṇaśiṣyaḥ ), 2689 ( Dharmaputre ), 2690 (encounter with Aśvatthāman); 56 ππ, 2754 (Dhr.), 2838 (retreated from the battle); 58, 2860 (Dhr.), 2862 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 2864, 2898; 59, 2909 ( °mukhāḥ Pārthāḥ ); 60, 2976 ( Kaunteyaṃ Dharmarājaṃ ), 2978, 2982, 2986 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 2994 ( Pāṇḍavaḥ ), 2995, 2997 ( Pāṇḍaveyaṃ ), 3026, 3033 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 61 δδδ, 3067 ( Pāṇḍave ), 3078 (proceeded against Citrasena); 62, 3145, 3146 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 3147, 3148 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 3149, 3163 (Dhr., Dharmaputraḥ ), 3168 (Dhr.), 3169, 3170, 3171 (Dhr.) (encounter with Karṇa); 63, 3179, 3186, 3194, 3196, 3197, 3204, 3207 ( Kaunteyaḥ Pāṇḍuputraḥ, retreated to the camp); 64, 3280; 65, †3287 ( Ājamīḍhaṃ ), †3288 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 3300, 3305 (Dhr.), †3306; 66, (3309); 67, †3357; 68, †3380 ( Y. censured Arjuna for not having slain Karṇa); 69, 3403, 3406, 3410, 3415, 3432 ( Pāṇḍavaḥ ), 3469, 3473 ( Pāṇḍavaṃ, Dhr.), 3486, 3487 (Dhr.) (Arjuna was enraged and would slay Y., but was pacified by Kṛṣṇa, who told him to address Y. as “thou”); 70, [†3492 (Dhr.)], †3521, †3527, †3529, †3530, 3547 (Dhr.); 71, 3553, 3559, 3564 (Dhr.), 3578 ( Dharmanandanaṃ ), (3582), †3591 ( Y. and Arjuna were reconciled); 72, 3601 (Dhr.), [†3628 (Dhr.)]; 74 ϕϕϕ, [3764 ( Kuntīsutaḥ ), 3765 (do.)], 3785, 3787 (Dhr.); [ 76, 3833 (Dhr.); 79 η, 4028 (Dhr.)]; 80, 4114; [ 87 ααʹ, 4489 (Dhr.)]; 88 αγʹ, †4512; 89, †4595 (Dhr.); 94, †4957; 96, 4993, 5020 (came to see the corpse of Karṇa), 5027 (Dhr.), 5029 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 5032.—[§ 609 (Śalyap.): IX, 1, 10 (Dhr.)].—§ 610 (do.): IX, 3, 186 ( °purogāṃś ca…Pāṇḍavān ); 4 μ, 233; 5 ν, 262; 7, 344, 363 (Dhr.).—§ 611 (do.): IX, 8, 377 (rushed against Śalya), [381 (Dhr.)]; [ 9 ι, 451 (Dhr.)]; 10, 461 ( Pāṇḍuputraḥ ), 463 (Dhr.), (κ), 516; 11, 549 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 557 ( Ajātaśatruṃ Kaunteyaṃ ), 558 (pierced by Śalya), 576 (do.); 12, 639 (Dhr.), 642, 648 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 652, 655 Page782-b+ 63 (encounter with Śalya); 13, 673 ( Dharmaputre, pierced by Śalya), 692 (Dhr.); [ 14, 702 (Dhr.), 703 (Dhr.)]; 15, [764 (Dhr.)], (ρ), 768, 770 (pierced by Śalya), 774, 779; 16, 802 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 805, 808, 809 (Dhr.), 842, 843 ( Kuntīputre ), 852, 856 (Dhr.), 862 (encounter with Śalya); 17, 864, 866 (χ), †875, †876, †880, †881, †886, †888 ( Dharmasutasya ), †893 ( Kuntīsutaṃ ), †898, †912 (slew Śalya), 921, [926 (Dhr., slew the younger brother of Śalya)], 948, 950 (vanquished Kṛtavarman), 951, †954; 18, 958 (attacked by the Madrakas), 963, 966; 19, [999 ( Ajātaśatruṇā )], (δδ), 1010, 1021, 1024 ( Pārthāt ), 1049 ( °purogāḥ ); 22 λλ, 1138 (pierced by Duryodhana), 1152 (attacked by Śakuni), 1155 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 23, 1184 (pierced Kṛpa), 1186 (pierced by Kṛpa), 1187 ( Dharma- putraḥ ), 1189, 1191 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 1212, 1243; 24 μμ, 1281, [(νν), 1321 (Dhr.)]; 25 οο, 1373; [ 27, 1443 ( Kuntī- sutaḥ )].—§ 612 (Hradapraveśap.): IX, 29 γ, 1651, 1667; 30 δ, 1677, 1683, 1705, 1724, 1732; 31 ζ, 1748, 1756, (1784), (θ), 1788, 1796, (1797) ( Y. challenged Duryodhana to fight).—§ 613 (Gadāyuddhap.): IX, 32 α, 1823 (β), 1828, (1840), 1849, (1850), (γ), 1868, (δ), (1871) ( Y. promised to cede the kingdom to Duryodhana, if he vanquished one of the Pāṇḍavas); 33, 1889, (ε), 1890, (η), 1911 (Dhr.), 1918.— § 614 (do.): IX, 34 α, 1954, [1964 ( Dharmasutaḥ )].— § 615 (do.): IX, 55, 3081, 3087 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 3120; 56 ρ, 3143 (Dhr.) (the encounter between Duryodhana and Bhīma began); 58, 3254 (Duryodhana was vanquished by Bhīma); 59, 3318, (σ), 3330, 3341 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 60, 3371, (3374), 3381 (Dhr.), (3386); 61, 3400; 62 ω, 3479, 3486 (Dhr.), (3488), 3499 (only B.); 63 αα, 3503 (Dhr.), 3511, [3516 (Dhr.), 3532 (Dhr.)] (sent Kṛṣṇa to Hāsti- napura), [3556 (Dhr.)].—§ 616 (Sauptikap.): X, 9 ι, 503.— § 617 (Aiṣīkap.): X, 10, 549 (was informed about the nightly extermination of his warriors), †572; 11, 589 ( Pāṇḍavaṃ, Dhr.); 12, 606 ( Kuntīputraṃ ); 13, 652 ( Kururājaḥ ); 17, 760; 18, 799.—§ 618 (Jalapradānikap.): XI, [ 1, 2 ( Kauravaḥ…Dharmaputraḥ )]; 8 ζ, 229 (all. to Rājasūyikaparvan (?)), 237; [ 9, 247 ( Kauravaḥ…Dharma- putraḥ )]; 12, 313 (Dhr.), 322 (Dhr.); 14, 361 (Dhr.), (ξ), 376; 15 ο, 385, 391, 405, 406, 407, 410 (Gāndharī's glance blasted a nail of Y.'s too).—§ 619 (Strīvilāpap.): XI, 16, 435 ( Pāṇḍuputrāḥ…Y°purogamāḥ ); [ 18 γ, 530 (Dhr.)]; 21 ζ, 609 (Dhr.); 23 θ, [635 (Dhr., had slain Śalya)], 640; 24 ι, 701 (all. to Dyūtaparvan).—§ 620 (Śrāddhap.): XI, 26, 762 (Dhr.), (764), 766, (767), (774), 778, 779 ( Kuntī- putraḥ ) 799 ( Kururājaḥ ) ( Y. caused the corpses to be cremated); 27, 813 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 824 (Dhr.), 827 ( Kurupatiḥ ) (Kuntī disclosed to Y. that Karṇa was her son). —§ 621 (Rājadh.): XII, 1, 3 (Dhr.), 7, 9 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 10 (13), (γ), 29 (Nārada told Y. the history of Karṇa, chs. 2—5 ); 6, 144, 147; 7, 157, 200 (Dhr.) ( Y. wished to renounce the sovereignty); [ 8, (Arjuna's speech to Y.)]; 9, (243); 10, 284 (Bhīma's speech to Y.).—§§ 623—629 (do.): XII, 14, 384 ( Kaunteye, Dhr.), 387 (α), 413; 17, (511); 19, (575); 20, 601; 23, 652, (667); 24, 699, 707, 714, 718, 721; 25, 732 ( Kaunteyaḥ ), (733), 735, 744, 760 (different speeches addressed to Y. in order to comfort him).—§ 630 (do.): XII, 26, 768; 27, (799).—§ 631 (do.): XII, 28, 834 (Vyāsa told Y. the story of Aśman's discourse).—§ 632 (do.): XII, 29, 893 ( Dharmaputre ) (Kṛṣṇa told Y. the story of Sṛñjaya, including Ṣoḍaśarā- jopākhyāna).—§ 633 (do.): XII, 30, (1043) (Kṛṣṇa told Y. the Nārada-Parvatopākhyāna).—[§ 634 (do.): XII, 31, Page783-a+ 63 1089 (Dhr.) (Nārada told Y. the Suvarṇaṣṭhīvisambhavopā- khyāna).]—§ 635 (do.): XII, 32, 1135, (1144); 33, (1160), 1172; 34, (1208); 35, 1291 (Dhr.); 36, (1292), 1342; 37, (1344), (1361), 1371, 1374 ( Kuntīputraḥ ) (Vyāsa told Y. to apply to Bhīṣma for learning the rājadharma; the Pāṇḍavas went to Hāstinapura); 38 ε, 1396, 1400, 1421, (1422).—§ 637 (do.): XII, 40 α, 1457 ( Kuntīputraṃ ), 1462, 1463 ( Pāṇḍava ), 1466 (Dhr.) ( Y. was anointed king); 41, 1467, 1479; 42 γ, 1486, 1488, 1498 (performed the śrāddhas of his kinsmen); 43, 1499 (praised Kṛṣṇa); 44, 1517, 1526 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 1531; 45, 1532, ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 1535 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 1542; 46, (1553), (ζ), 1573; 47, 1694 ( °-Dhanañjayau, the Pāṇḍavas, etc., and Kṛṣṇa set out to see Bhīṣma).—§ 638 (do.): XII, 48 α, 1698, 1704, (1707), 1714; 49, 1805 (Kṛṣṇa told Y. the history of Rāma Jāmadagnya).—§ 639 (do.): XII, 50, 1806, 1810 ( Acyuta- Y°au ); 51, †1861; 52, [1873 (Dhr.) (Kṛṣṇa prevailed upon Bhīṣma to instruct Y.)], (ε), 1888; 53, 1901, 1905, 1906, 1909 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), (1910), (ζ), 1914 (θ), 1921.— § 640 (do.): XII, 54 α, 1929 ( °purogamāḥ ), 1936 ( Pāṇḍu- putraḥ ); 55, 1965, 1975 (Dhr.), 1984 ( Dharmaputraḥ ); 56, 1987, (1988) ( Y. questioned Bhīṣma about the rājadharma and was instructed, chs. 56—58 ), 1997, 2000, 2046; 57, 2047; 58, 2092, 2096, 2113, †2120 ( °ādayaḥ ).—§ 641 (do.): XII, 59, 2125 (Dhr.), (2126), 2140, 2185, 2239, 2261; 60, 2268; 61, 2324, 2341; 62, (†2345); 64, 2391; 66, (2452), 2453, 2454, 2456, 2459, 2471 ( Kaunteya ), 2476 ( Bhārata ), 2478 ( Kaunteya ), 2479, 2485; 67, (2495); 68, (2535); 69, (2596), 2650, 2662, (2669), 2681; 70, (2701), 2714; 71, (2715), 2732, 2739; 73, 2780; 75, (2831), (2846), (2864); 76, (2869); 77, (2883); 78, (2917), (2919), 2920, 2925, (2928), 2934, (2935), 2940, (2952); 79, (2962), (2968); 80, (2983); 81, (3024); 82, 3056; 83, (3125); 84, 3183; 85, (3194), (3196); 86, (3228); 87, (3261), 3275, 3281, 3301; 88, (3302); 89, 3345, 3353, (3355), 3357; 90, 3363; 92, (3463); 95, (3535), (3540); 96, 3579; 97, (3581); 98, (3613), 3614; 99, 3665, 3673; 100, (3682), 3701; 102, (3753), 3768, 3785; 103, (3794), 3795; 104, (3847), 3848; 107, (3957); 108, (3989), 3992, 4004; 109, (4023); 110, (4053); 111, (4083), 4084; 112, (4173), 4175, 4193; 113, (4196); 114, (4210); 115, (4231); 120, (4351); 121, (4408), 4430, 4442, 4451, 4463; 123, (4525); 124, (4549), 4559 ( °niveśane ), 4562, 4613, 4620; 125, (4622), 4629; 129, (4716); 130, (4727), 4732 (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma instructed him about the rājadharma ).—§§ 642-655 (Āpaddh.): XII, 131, (4779), (4787); 132, (4793), 4799, 4814; [ 133, 4815 ( Kaunteya ); 137, 4891 (do.)]; 138, (4913), 4924, 5124; 139, (5133); 140, (5247); 141, (5319), 5342; 142, (5421), (5455); 143, (5459), (5463); 149, 5591; 150, (5594); 153, (5675); 154, (5801); 158, (5877), 5906; 159, (5912), (5915); 160, (5926), 5962; 162, (5977); 163, (6003); 164, (6026) (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma instructed him).—§ 657 (do.): XII, 167, 6210, (†6254).—§ 658 (do.): XII, 168, (6264), 6268, (6292); [ 169, 6332 ( Kaunteya )]; 170, 6362; 173, 6456 (Bhīṣma told Y. the Kṛtaghnopākhyāna).— §§ 659—711 (Mokṣadh.): XII, 174, (6457), 6461, (6462); 175, (6522), 6523; 176, (6562); 177, (6586), 6589; 178, 6642; 179, (6653); 180, (6690), 6693; 181, 6745; 182, 6765; 193, (7032); 194, (7066); 196, (7151); 197, (7174), (7185); 198, (7187); 199, (7198); 200, (7330); 201, (7365); 207, (7518), 7523, 7548; 208, (7567); 209, (7604); 210, (7641); 212, (7732); 218, (7881); 220, Page783-b+ 63 (7984); 221, (8004), 8005, (8006), (8012), 8016; 222, (8021), 8023; 223, (8058); 226, (8187); 227, (8212), 8218; 229, (8333), 8335; 230, (8429); 231, (8454); 232, (8478); 245, 8884; 256, (9141); 257, (9144); 260, (9229), 9254; 261, 9257; 262, (9289); [ 265, 9465 ( Kaunteya )]; 266, (9479); 267, (9481); 268, (9559); 269, (9596), 9600; 272, (9755), 9769, 9777, 9784; 273, (9811); 274, (9831), 9848, 9854 ( Kaunteya ); 275, (9855); 277, (9914); 278, (9928), 9929; 279, (9967); 280, (9990); 281, (10086), (10092); 282, (10098); 283, 10198; 284, (10208); 285, (10346); 286, (10485); 287, (10532); 288, (10553); 289, (10612); 290, (10659), (10679); 291, (10697); 300, (10992), 10993; 301, (11037), 11043, (11046), (11078); 302, (11098), 11141, (11150), (11177), 11191; 303, (11214); 311, (11543); 320, (11837); 321, (11852); 322, (12044); 323, (12138) (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma instructed him about the mokṣadharma ).—§ 712 (Śukot- patti): XII, 324, (12158); 325, 12189 (Bhīṣma told Y. the history of Śuka (§§ 712—716, chs. 324—334 )).—§ 717 (Mokṣadh.): XII, 335, (12650); 336, (12708); 337, (12767); 338, (12818), [12856 ( Kaunteya )]; 340, [12962 ( yajñe Dharmasutasya vai, cf. Śiśupālavadhaparvan)], 12963, (12978), 12997 (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma told the Nārāyaṇīya (including the story of Uparicara)).—[§ 717 b (Nārāyaṇīya): 349, 13611 (Dhr., Vyāsa discoursed to Y. on Nārāyaṇa), 13634 ( Dharmaputrāya, do.)].—§ 718 (Mokṣadh.): XII, 353, (13764) (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma told the Uñchavṛttyupākhyāna).—§§ 719-729 (Ānuśāsanik.): XIII, 1, (1), 83; 2, (84), 103; 3, (181), 234, 260; 5, (263); 6, (295), 296; 7, (344), 345; 8, (374), 380, 382, 384, 393, 398; 8, (403), 429; 10, (433), 437, 480; 11, (507); 12, (528); 13, (582) (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma instructed him).—§ 730 (do.): XIII, 14, (588), 606, 614, 617, 992; [ 15, 1033 ( Bhīmapūrvaja )]; 17, 1114; 18, 1303, 1326, 1333, 1342, 1353, 1357, 1367 ( Dharmaputraṃ ) (Kṛṣṇa's discourse to Y. on Śiva).— §§ 731—33 (do.): XIII, 19, (1381), 1478; 21, (1512); 22, (1531), (1533), (1535), (1538), (1546), (1548), (1554), (1556), (1562); 23, (1572), 1605, 1610, 1611, 1618, (1620), 1621, 1624, 1632, 1647, 1648, 1657, 1670, 1673; 24, (1676); 25, (1688) (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma instructed him).—§§ 734—744 (do.): XIII, 26, 1759, 1766, 1775 ( Dharmasutaḥ ), (1776), 1777, 1863; 27, (1865), 1870, 1872; 30, (1940), 1980; 31, (2008); 32, (2044), 2077; 33, (2083); 35, 2157; 36, 2165; 37, (2184), (2188); 38, (2202); 39, (2232); [ 40, 2254 ( Kaunteya )]; 44, (2404), 2407, 2409, 2412, (2422), 2431; 45, (2461), (2470); 47, (2499), 2505, 2508, 2510, 2512, 2523, (2526), 2532, 2535, 2538, 2539, 2545, (2546), 2548; 48, (2562), 2601; 49, (2613), (2618), 2619, (2624), (2626), (2631), (2634), 2636 ( Y. continued his questions to Bhīṣma, who instructed him). —§ 745 (do.): XIII, 50, (2641); 51, 2714; 52, (2716); 53, (2755) (instructing Y., Bhīṣma told him the Cyavano- pākhyāna and the Cyavana-Kuśikasaṃvāda (chs. 50—56 )). —§ 746 (do.): XIII, 57, (2926), 2931, 2968, 2969; 58, (2970); 59, (3003), 3011, 3018, 3023, 3027; 60, (†3044), 3048, 3056 ( Kaunteya ), 3060; 61, (3064), 3075, 3100; 62, (3103), 3106, 3153; 63, (3200), 3227; 64—65, (3252); 66, (3309), 3311, (3313); 67, (3375); 68, (3395), 3396; 69, (3430), 3435, (3443); 70, 3484; 71, (3485); 72-74, (3542), 3619; 75, (3622); 76, (3665), [†3693 (Dhr.)]; 77, 3696, (3697), [3698 (Dhr.)], (†3704), [3730 ( Ājamīḍhaḥ Page784-a+ 63 …Pārthaḥ )]; 81, (3802), 3830, 3832; 82, (3851); 83, 3879, 3884, 3924 (continuation of Bhīṣma's instructions to Y.).—§ 747 (do.): XIII, 84, (3931); 85, 4184 (questioned by Y., Bhīṣma told him the Suvarṇotpatti).—§ 748 (do.): XIII, 86, 4186 (Bhīṣma told Y. the Tārakavadhopākhyāna). —§ 749 (do.): XIII, 87, (4221), 4222; 88, (4240), 4241, 4250; 90, (4270), 4280, 4319; 91, 4326 (continuation of Bhīṣma's instructions).—§§ 750—751 (do.): XIII, 93, (4396), 4397, (4398), (4404), 4408, (4413) (Bhīṣma told Y. the Bisastainyopākhyāna and the Śapathavidhi).—§ 752 (do.): XIII, 95, (4601); 96, (4629) (Bhīṣma told ( Y. the Chattropānahotpatti).—§§ 753—754 (do.): XIII, 97, (4651); 98, (4677) (continuation of Bhīṣma's instructions). —§ 755 (do.): XIII, 99, (4743); 100, (4772) (Bhīṣma told Y. the Nahuṣopākhyāna).—§ 755 b (Nahuṣop.): XIII, 100, 4801 (it is prophesied that Y. will rescue Nahuṣa from his curse, cf. § 448).—§ 756 (Ānuśāsanik.): XIII, 101, (4813) (continuation of Bhīṣma's instructions). —§ 757 (do.): XIII, 102, (4843) (Bhīṣma told Y. the Hastikūṭa).—§§ 758—759 (do.): XIII, 103, (4906), 4908 ( Kaunteya ); 104, (4954), 5035, 5072, 5090, 5109; 105, (5113); 106, (5133); [ 106, 5139 ( Kaunteyaṃ…Dharma- putraṃ )]; 107, (5205), 5209; 108, (5349); 109, (5370); 110, 5387, (5388) (continuation of Bhīṣma's instructions).— § 760 (do.): XIII, 111, (5397), [5404 ( Dharmasutaḥ )], (5405), (5416), (5424), (5428), (5432), 5481; 112, (5532), 5540; 113, (5564), 5574 (Dhr.) (Bṛhaspati instructed Y.).— § 761 (do.): XIII, 114, 5575, (5576); 115, (5594), 5602, 5603; 116, (5680) (continuation of Bhīṣma's instructions).— § 762 (do.): XIII, 117, (5723), 5727, 5728; 119, 5782 (Bhīṣma told Y. the Kīṭopākhyāna).—§ 763 (do.): XIII, 120, (5793) (Bhīṣma told Y. the Maitreyabhikṣā).— §§ 764—767 (do.): XIII, 123, (5858); 124, (5880); 125, (5919); 135, (6199); 136, (6220), 6223; 137, (6244), 6272, 6274; 138, (6277) (continuation of Bhīṣma's in- structions).—§ 768 (do.): XIII, 139, (6288); 148, 6927, 6935 (Bhīṣma told Y. the Umā-Maheśvarasaṃvāda).— §§ 769—771 (do.): XIII, 149, 6936, 6937; 151, (7079); 152, (7162), 7163 (continuation of Bhīṣma's instructions, including the recital of Viṣṇu's 1000 names).—§ 772 (do.): XIII, 153, (7185) (Bhīṣma told Y. the Pavanārjuna- saṃvāda).—§ 773 (do.): XIII, 159, (7354); 160, (7401) (Bhīṣma described the glory of Kṛṣṇa to Y.); 161, (7458); 162, 7502 (Kṛṣṇa described the glory of Śiva to Y.).— §§ 774—776 (do.): XIII, 163, 7532, (7542), 7544, (7549), (7559), (7565); 164, (7597), 7611; 166, 7627, (7628); 167, 7690 ( mama pūrvapitāmahaḥ, sc. Janamejaya's), 7694 ( Kururājaḥ ), 7696, [7703 ( Kaunteyaḥ )] (Bhīṣma concluded his instructions; Y., etc., returned to Hāstinapura).—§ 777 (Svargārohaṇik. p.): XIII, 168, [7706 ( Kuntīsutaḥ )], 7708, 7712, 7723 (Dhr.), 7724, 7731 ( Kaunteya ), 7733, 7734 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 7757; 169, 7770, 7772 (present when Bhīṣma ascended to heaven).—§ 778 (Aśvamedhikap.): XIV, 1, 1, 4 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 6, 14 ( Dharmaputraṃ ), 15; 2, 28 (Dhr.), (29); 3, 41, 44, 45, 48, (51), (62); 4, (64), 77; 5, (92); [ 10, 292 ( Pāṇḍavaḥ )] (Vyāsa narrated the Saṃvartta-Maruttīya and told Y. to perform a horse-sacrifice with the gold left by Marutta).—§ 779 (do.): XIV, [ 11, 295 ( Pārthaṃ…Dharmasutaṃ )]; 13, 342 (Kṛṣṇa comforted Y.).—§ 780 (do.): XIV, 14, 354, 358, [367 ( Dharmasutaḥ )] ( Y. resolved to set out for Himavat to fetch the gold).— § 781 (do.): XIV, 15, [383 ( Dharmasutena )], 384 (Dhr.), 393, 394, †404, †405.—§§ 782—3 (Anugītāp.): XIV, 51, Page784-b+ 63 1477; 52, 1499, 1503, (1517), (1521), 1528 ( Kauravye Dharmarāje ), †1532 (Kṛṣṇa took leave of Y.).—§ 785 (do.): XIV, 60, 1795, 1796 ( Kururājaḥ ) (the events of the battle shortly related); [ 62, 1862 (Dhr.), 1869 ( Dharmātmajaṃ ), 1870 (Dhr.)]; 63, 1873 (Dhr.), [1877 ( Dharmātmajaḥ, set out to fetch the gold)]; 64, 1897, [1909 (Dhr.), †1912 ( Dharmasutaṃ )]; 65, 1914, 1928 (Dhr.), 1932 (returned with the gold); [ 66, 1937 ( Dharmaputreṇa ), (μ), 1954 ( Dharmaputraṃ )]; 67, 1969 (Dhr.); 71, 2067 ( Dharma- sutaḥ ), 2072 ( Kururājaḥ ); 72, 2083 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), (2095), (2105), 2109 (ordered Arjuna to follow the sacrificial horse); [ 73, 2111 (Dhr., was initiated for the horse-sacrifice), 2113 ( Dharmarāṭ ), 2114 ( Dharmajaḥ ), 2119 (Dhr.), 2131 (Dhr.)]; [ 74, 2147 (Dhr.), 2148 (Dhr.)]; 76, 2215, 2217 ( °syāśva- medhaḥ ), [2219 (Dhr.)]; [ 78, 2259 (Dhr.), 2261 (Dhr.); 80, 2349 ( Kurumukhyasya ), 2350 (Dhr.)]; 81, 2425 ( °syāśvamedhaḥ ); 82, 2459; 84, 2489; 85, 2511, 2513 (Dhr.), 2533; 86, 2553, 2559, 2563 (Dhr.), 2565, 2566, 2573 (Dhr.); 87, (2574), 2592; 88 χ, 2608, 2614 (the sacrifice commenced); 89, 2650, 2652 ( Bharataśreṣṭhaṃ, Dhr.), 2653, 2659, 2661 (Dhr.), 2665, 2668, 2679 ( Kuru- rājaḥ ).—§ 786 (do.): XIV, 90, [2689 (Dhr.), ( b : Nakulā- khyāna): 2692 (Dhr.)]; 91, 2814; ( f : Jamadagni): 92, 2899 ( Dharmaputraṃ; Dharmo hy āsīd Y°ḥ, the mongoose despised the sacrifice of Y.).—§ 787 (Āśramavāsap.): XV, 1, 11, 18 ( Kururājaḥ ), 26; 2, 31, 41 (Dhr.), 56; 3, 60, (β), 72 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), (γ), 86, (δ), 101, (ε), (123), 139, 146, 147; 4, 148, 156, (ζ), 159, 164; 5, 179, (θ), 189, 195, 198, 211; 6, 218; 7, 235; 8, (258), 264, 265, (κ), 278; 9 λ, 292 ( Kuntīputraḥ ), 296; 10, 349, 351; 11, 356 ( °niveśanaṃ ), 357, 361, 380 ( Kuntīputraḥ ); 12, 384 (do.), 388; 13, 396; 14, 416, 417; 15, †433, †434; 16, 445, 459 (Dhr.); 17 χ, 493; 18, 499 ( °sya jananī, i.e. Kuntī), 515 ( °sya jananī Kuntī ); 20, 556 ( °sya jananī, i.e. Kuntī), 557 (with the permission of Y., Dhṛtarāṣṭra, etc., retired to the forest).— § 788 (do.); XV, 23, 624 ( Kururājaḥ ), 632, 633; 24, 652 ( Y., etc., set out to visit Dhṛtarāṣṭra, etc.); 25, 658; 26, 675 (686), 695, 696, 698, 699, [702 (Dhr.), 704 (do.), 709 (do.), 711 ( Dharmajaṃ )] (being born from a portion of Dharma, Vidura, after death, entered the body of Y., the son of Dharma); [ 27, 737 ( Kauravyaḥ Kuntīputraḥ )]; 28, [(ε), 747 ( Dharmasutaḥ )], 758 ( Kururājaḥ ).—§ 789 (Putradar- śanap.): XV, 29, 769 ( Kauravyaḥ ), 775 ( Kururājaḥ ), 776; 31 η, 851 ( Dharmaṣyāṃśaḥ ).—§ 791 (do.): XV, 36, 957, 966, 969, 993, (1001), 1002 ( Kauravyaṃ ), 1010 ( Y., etc., return to Hāstinapura).—§ 792 (Nāradāgamanap.): XV, 37, 1011, 1012 ( Kururājaḥ ), (1016), 1052; 38, (1057), (α), 1066 ( °sya jananī, i.e. Kuntī); 39, 1083, 1101, 1104 (Nārada communicated the death of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, etc. to Y., who then caused the funeral rites to be performed).—§ 793 (Mausalap.): XVI, 1, 1 ( Kauravanandanaḥ ), 7 ( Kururājaḥ ); 2, 54 (all. to the battle); 8, 292.—§ 794 (Mahāprasthā- nikap.): XVII, 1, 6, 15, 19 ( Kauravyo Dharmaputraḥ ), 24, 31, (α), 37; 2, (52), (56), 57 ( Kaunteyaḥ ), 61, (67), 69 (Dhr.), (71); 3, 74 (Dhr.), (79), (†81), (†83), (†87), 103, 107 (having installed Parikṣit on the throne, Y., etc., set out on the mahāprasthāna, his brothers and Kṛṣṇā died on the way, and Y. alone arrived to heaven, accompanied by Dharma in the shape of a dog).—§ 795 (Svargārohaṇap.): XVIII, 1, 3, 4 (Dhr.), 6, 12, 19 ( Kururājaḥ ); 2, (27), 40, 56, 63, 65 ( Dharmaputraḥ ), 75, 76; 3, 81 (Dhr.), 82 ( Kururājaḥ ), 90, 106, 110, 119 (only C.), 122 (Dhr.), 123 ( Kururājaḥ ) (having been put to test by means of illusions, Y. Page785-a+ 62 acquired heaven); 4, 125, 129, 135, 136, 169 (entered Dharma). Cf. also the following synonyms:— Ājamīḍha, Ajātaśatru, q.v. Bhārata, Bharataśārdūla, Bharatapravarha, Bharatarṣabha, Bharatasattama, Bharata- siṃha, q.v. Bhīmapūrvaja (“the elder brother of Bhīma”): XIII, 1033. Dharma : IV, 4 (according to the reading Dharmo in B., C. has Dharmād, cf. Dharma 1 ); VI, 2063 (only B., C. mahārājo ). Dharmaja (“the son of Dharma”): VII, 6955 (only B.); VIII, 3554; XII, 1813, 4732 (only B.); XIII, 7722 (only B.); XIV, 2114, 2556, 2560; XV, 58, 346, 711; XVIII, 58. Dharmanandana (do.): VIII, 3578, 4987. Dharmaprabhava (do.): III, †14745 ( Dharmāni- lendra-prabhavān ). Dharmaputra (do.): I, 418, †7082; II, 102, 1007, 1994, 2621; III, 8409, 11048, 11400, 11403, 11774, 11935, †14758, 14863, 14965, 15033, †15679, 15796, 17291, 17306; IV, 6, 2373; V, 618, 1967 ( Pāṇḍavaḥ ), 3508, 4744, †5039, 5557, 5693, 7622; VI, 2481, 3562, 3703, 3713, 3714, 3802, 3888, 3945, 4911, 4945 (only B.), 5110, 5416, 5755; VII, †81 (only C.), 681, 1772, 2791, 4002, 4882, 4896, 5108, 5121, 5164, 5251, 5253, 5360 (only C.), 5861 (do.), 5955, 6289 (only C.), 6451, 6627, 6899, 7006, 7158, 7355, 7378, 7381, 7382, 7393, 7395, 7396 (only C.), 7754, 8319 (only C.), 8351, 8983, 9218 (only B.), 9219; VIII, 494, 1171, 1182, 1701, 2498, 2668, 2689, 2862, 3033, 3163, 3165, 3288, †3482, †3483, 3560, 3787, 5005; IX, 463 (only B.), 639 (do.), 660, 670, 671, 672, 673, 692 (only B.), 959 (do.), 1187, 1779, 3341; XI, 2 ( Kauravaḥ ), 234, 247 ( Kauravaḥ ); XII, 9, 31, 893, 894, 1526, 1532, 1909, 1984, †6250, 13634; XIII, 1367, 2046, 5139, 7734; XIV, 4, 14 (only C.), 395, 400, 1937, 1954, 2083, 2899; XV, 59 ( Kauravyaḥ ), 143; XVII, 19 ( Kauravyaḥ ); XVIII, 65, 80, 89. Dharmarāj, Dharmarāja, Dharmarājan, q.v. Dharmasūnu (“the son of Dharma”): VI, 3698 (only B.); VII, 2981, 7782; IX, 919. Dharmasuta (do.): I, 412; II, 57/58 (only B.), 1159, †2234, 2365; III, 4026, 4028, 11781, †14752, 15347, †15609, †15701, †15710, 17456; V, †13, 2813; VI, 2473; VII, 81 (only B.), 5884, 6474 (only B.), 7157, 7803 (only C.), 8683; VIII, 2672; IX, 690, †873, †883, †888, 1964; XII, †6263, 12962 ( °sya yajñe, all. to Śiśupālavadhap.); XIII, 1775, 5404; XIV, 295, 367, 383, 387, 389, †1530, 1912, 2067, 2090; XV, 17, 747; XVIII, 76. Dharmatanaya (do.): VII, 6957. Dharmātmaja (do.): II, 1278; VII, 2942; XIV, 1869, 1887, 2091; XV, 712. Kaunteya, q.v. Kaurava, Kauravaśreṣṭha, Kauravāgrya, Kauravanandana, Kauravanātha, Kaurava- rṣabha, Kauravasattama, Kauravavaṃśa- vardhana, Kauravendra, Kauravya, q.v. Kuntinandana, Kuntīputra, Kuntīsuta, q.v. Kuruśārdūla, Kuruśreṣṭha, Kuruśreṣṭha- tama, Kurūdvaha, Kurukulaśreṣṭha, Kuru- kulodvaha, Kurumukhya, Kurunandana, Kuru-Pāṇḍavāgrya, Kurupati, Kurupravīra, Page785-b+ 62 Kurupuṅgava, Kururāja, Kurusattama, Kurūttama, Kuruvardhana, Kuruvīra, Kuruvṛṣabha, q.v. Mṛdaṅgaketu : VII, 6746. Pāṇḍava, Pāṇḍavaśreṣṭha, Pāṇḍavāgrya, Pāṇḍavamukhya, Pāṇḍavanandana, Pāṇḍa- varṣabha, Pāṇḍaveya, Pāṇḍunandana, Pāṇḍunṛpātmaja, Pāṇḍuputra, Pāṇḍusūnu, Pāṇḍusuta, Pāṇḍuvīra, q.v. Pārtha, q.v. Tapaḥsuta (“son of ‘austerity’”): III, 17306. Yādavīmātṛ, Yādavīputra, q.v. [ ID=12633 ]
- 1. The eldest son of Kunti and Pandu, born of Dharma. 2. The central righteous king of the Mahabharata who performed the Rajasuya and Ashvamedha sacrifices, ruled Hastinapura after the great war, and ultimately ascended to heaven in human form.  
  *The Purana Index*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 3-032 ] Yudhiṣṭhira — a son of Kuntī and Pāṇḍu born of Dharma, and father of Prativindhya and Sudhanu. Devaka was another son by Pauravī; descendants of Ajamīḍha; 1 was defeated in a game of dice and was banished to the forest with his brothers and their wife. Was met and consoled by Kṛṣṇa and Satyabhāmā. Kṛṣṇa's respects to: heard from Nārada that Kṛṣṇa was the Supreme Hari and was much pleased. Enquired of Him when he met him at the city of the Pāñcālas. He and his four brothers were met by Kṛta- varman. 2 His desire to perform the Rājasūya; joy at Kṛṣṇa's visit: provided suitable lodgings for Kṛṣṇa and his family. Addressing of the assembly on his desire to perform the Rājasūya, Kṛṣṇa asked him to get ready by defeating all the kings and bringing thus all the earth under his control: sent out his brothers in the four directions who defeated kings and brought much wealth. Was glad of Jarāsandha's death at the hands of his brothers: Sent for Purohitas for the sacrifice and invited all his kith and kin. The yajña comparable to that of Varuṇa; attended by all gods. For doing honour to the Sadasyas there was some doubt about the first place, and Sahadeva's suggestion of Kṛṣṇa's name was accepted by all except Śiśupāla who insulted him in the public assembly. Kṛṣṇa's silence. The Pāṇḍavas with the Matsyas and others unsheathed their swords, and Kṛṣṇa sent his cakra which cut off his head. After avabhṛta, Yudhiṣṭhira shone like Indra. All took leave of him in joy except Duryodhana, who became jealous of the success of the Rājasūya and of Draupadī, and of Kṛṣṇa. Heard of Duryodhana's fall in the sabhā and sent Kṛṣṇa with dress and ornaments to him, which he rejected. 3 On the occasion of the Rājasūya, asked Nārada how Caidya, Śiśupāla and Dantavaktra, haters of Hari became merged with him after their death, as also about Sanātana dharma; 4 was met by Upaplāvya, by Kṛṣṇa and the other Yadus; 5 went to Kurukṣetra for war. On his side were Virāṭa, Drupada, Śīkhaṇḍi, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Sātyaki, Kekayas, Saibya and others. Killed Śālva in the field. Welcomed Balarāma after Page3-033+ 35 the war, and left for Hāstinapura and was anointed king: rule of righteousness. 5 Felt aggrieved over the slaughter of his kith and kin: agreed with Draupadī regarding the release of Aśvatthāma, went with his brothers to see Bhīṣma in his death-bed, like Kubera with the Yakṣas. Requested Bhīṣma to give him the truth of mokṣa dharma. Did the funeral rites to him, and after returning to the capital, ruled righteously with the approval of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Kṛṣṇa: three aśva- medhas were performed by him at the suggestion of Kṛṣṇa: Missed seeing Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī, and learnt of their life in the Himālayas. The rule was characterised by plenty of rains and crops and by absence of diseases and difficul- ties; 6 learnt the Angāravrata from the sage, Pippalāda; 7 went to Syamantapañcaka for the solar eclipse and there met Kṛṣṇa and other friends; was taken leave of by the sages: left it for his capital. 8 Felt the advent of Kali everywhere: Installed his grandson Parīkṣit on the throne and Vajra at Mathurā: Prepared to go to svarga: Clad in bark, fasting, and silent, he went towards north with a view to attaining heaven: was followed by his brothers: Attained Hari through friendship. 9 [ Footnote: 1) Bhā. IX. 22. 27-30; I. 15. 13; Br. III. 71. 154 and 259; M. 46. 9; 50. 49; 103. 2; 189. 1; Vā. 96. 153; 99. 244; 112. 44; Vi. IV. 14. 35.] [ Footnote: 2) Bhā. X. 64. 4-10; 58. 4 and 11; VII. 15. 79; X. 52. [56 (v) 5-8]; 57. 10[4].] [ Footnote: 3) Ib. X. 70. 41; 71. 23-6 and 44; 72. 1-14; 73. 35; Chh. 74 and 75 (whole); 76. 2[3]; 77. 7.] [ Footnote: 4) Ib. VII. 1. 12-20 and 30; 11. 1.] [ Footnote: 5) Ib. X. 78[95 (v) 2-5]; Ch. 78 whole; 79. 24; 80 [5-6], [16].] [ Footnote: 5) Ib. X. 78[95 (v) 2-5]; Ch. 78 whole; 79. 24; 80 [5-6], [16].] [ Footnote: 6) Ib. I. 7. 49; 8. 47; Ch. 9. whole; 12. 4-6, 34; 13. 30-57; XI. 19. 11-12; III. 3. 18; M. 112. 3.] [ Footnote: 7) Ib. 72. 1.] [ Footnote: 8) Bhā. X. 82. 27; 83. 1-4; 84. 27, 69[3].] [ Footnote: 9) Ib. I. 15. 32-48; VII. 1. 30; Vi. IV. 20. 40; 24. 110-1; V. 12. 24; 35. 28.] [ ID=11318 ]

### Other Individuals Named Yudhishthira (4 definitions)
- of a son of Krishna  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > of a son of Kṛṣṇa, Hariv. [ ID=172106 ]
- of two kings of Kashmir  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > of two kings of Kaśmīra, Rājat. [ ID=172107 ]
- of a potter  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > of a potter, Pañcat. [ ID=172108 ]
- of a preceptor  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > (with महो (maho) पा (pā) ध्याय (dhyāya) ) of a preceptor, Cat. [ ID=172109 ]

### Descendants of Yudhishthira (1 definition)
- the descendants of Yudhisthira  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)*
  > pl. the descendants of Yudhi-ṣṭhira (son of Pāṇḍu), Pāṇini (Author) ii, 4, 66, Sch. [ ID=172110 ]

### Referential Entries for Yudhishthira (1 definition)
- See under 2. yudh  
  *Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)*
  > युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) [Printed book page 0820-a ] Yudhi-ṣṭhira. See under 2. yudh. [ ID=38765 ]

## Sources

Definitions from Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Index to the Names in the Mahabharata; Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary; Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872); Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899); Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary; The Purana Index; Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary; Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary.
Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon, University of Cologne.

The Sanskrit Lexicon app for iPhone, iPad and Mac: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/sanskrit-lexicon-dictionary/id6746787546