— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
अर्यमन्aryaman
अर्यमन् (aryaman) is a Sanskrit word meaning a bosom friend, companion, or play-fellow, a friend who asks a woman in marriage on behalf of another, name of an Aditya, the sun, the Asclepias plant, a bosom friend, companion, or marriage suitor. Its 24 recorded definitions are grouped into 8 contexts, among them An Āditya / Deity, The Sun, Bosom Friend / Companion / Groomsman.
- Definitions
- 24
Meanings by context
An Āditya / Deity
7 definitions
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. [अर्यं श्रेष्ठं मिमीते (aryaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ mimīte), मा-कनिन् निपातोयं (mā-kanin nipātoyaṃ) Uṇādisūtras 1. 156 ]
5 One of the Ādityas.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
अर्यमन् (aryaman) arya-mán, m. intimate, comrade;
N. of one of the Ādityas, chief of the Pitṛis;
groomsman; sun. [ID=2670]
— Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary
अर्यमन् (aryaman) aryaman, m. 1. The name
— Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Aryaman, ā, m., Ved. a bosom friend, play-fellow, companion, especially a friend who asks a woman in marriage for another; N. of an Āditya, who is com- monly invoked together with Varuṇa and Mitra; N. of the chief of the manes; the sun; the Asclepias plant. —Aryama-datta, as, m., N. of a man. —Aryama-devā, f., N. of the twelfth lunar mansion. [ID=5947]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)
Aryaman1 (“comrade who negociates wedding”), one of the
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
Aryaman (I) — an Āditya, and a son of Aditi: named Mātṛkā: sons were Caṣaṇis.1 Acted for one hundred years as the Lord of Death when Yama was cursed to be a Śūdra for that period.2 Identified with Hari;3 to be worshipped in houses and palace buildings;4 one of the hinder legs of Śiśumāra.5
[Footnote: 1) Bhā. VI. 6. 39-42; Br. III. 3. 67; II. 24. 33 and 40; M. 126. 3; 127. 23; 171. 56; 225. 12; Vā. 62. 186; 66. 66; 110. 10; Vi. I. 15. 130.]
[Footnote: 2) Bhā. I. 13. 15.]
[Footnote: 3) Bhā. XI. 16. 15.]
[Footnote: 4) M. 253. 30: 268. 24.]
[Footnote: 5) Vi. II. 12. 32.]
[ID=878]
— The Purana Index
The Sun
5 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. [अर्यं श्रेष्ठं मिमीते (aryaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ mimīte), मा-कनिन् निपातोयं (mā-kanin nipātoyaṃ) Uṇādisūtras 1. 156 ]
1 The sun; प्रोषितार्यमणं मेरोरंधकारस्तटीमिव (proṣitāryamaṇaṃ meroraṃdhakārastaṭīmiva) Śiśupālavadha 2. 39.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. 1. The sun; 2. a name of the arka plant; 3. the head of the pitṛis, पितॄणामर्यमा चास्मि (pitṝṇāmaryamā cāsmi) Bg. x.29. [ID=3513]
— Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
— The Purana Index
Bosom Friend / Companion / Groomsman
4 definitions
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. a bosom friend, play-fellow, companion, (especially) a friend who asks a woman in marriage for another, Ṛg-veda (Title) ; Atharva-veda (Title) ; Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa (Title) ; Taittirīya-brāhmaṇa (Title) [ID=16390]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. [अर्यं श्रेष्ठं मिमीते (aryaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ mimīte), मा-कनिन् निपातोयं (mā-kanin nipātoyaṃ) Uṇādisūtras 1. 156 ]
6 A bosom-friend, play-fellow.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. intimate, friend, esp. a bridegroom's friend; N. of a god. [ID=2942]
— Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary
aryamán [426a], m. bosom-friend, esp. a bridegroom's friend, παρανύμφιος; Aryaman, name of an Aditya (invoked at the wedding, and often with play upon the appellative mg of the word). [aryá.] [ID=419]
— Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary
A Specific Plant (Asclepias/Arka)
2 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. [अर्यं श्रेष्ठं मिमीते (aryaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ mimīte), मा-कनिन् निपातोयं (mā-kanin nipātoyaṃ) Uṇādisūtras 1. 156 ]
4 N. of the arka plant.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Associated with Uttaraphalgunī Nakshatra
2 definitions
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. [अर्यं श्रेष्ठं मिमीते (aryaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ mimīte), मा-कनिन् निपातोयं (mā-kanin nipātoyaṃ) Uṇādisūtras 1. 156 ]
3 The constellation उत्तराफल्गुनी (uttarāphalgunī).
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Chief of Pitṛs
2 definitions
अर्यमन् (aryaman) m. [अर्यं श्रेष्ठं मिमीते (aryaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ mimīte), मा-कनिन् निपातोयं (mā-kanin nipātoyaṃ) Uṇādisūtras 1. 156 ]
2 The head of the Pitṛs or Manes; पितॄणामर्यमा चास्मि (pitṝṇāmaryamā cāsmi) Bhagavadgītā (Bombay) 10. 29.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
[Footnote: 1) Bhā. V. 18. 29.]
[Footnote: 2) Ib. IV. 18. 18.]
[ID=880]
— The Purana Index
Cosmological Associations
1 definition
— The Purana Index
Identification with Śiva
1 definition
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
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Definitions on this page come from 10 works: Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Index to the Names in the Mahabharata, Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary, Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872), Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899), The Purana Index, Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon.