— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
चूर्णcūrṇa
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) is a Sanskrit word meaning minute, powder or flour, aromatic powder, pounded sandal, chalk or lime, the name of a man. Its 21 recorded definitions are grouped into 7 contexts, among them General Powder, Flour, Dust, Fine, Pulverized (Adjective/State), Proper Noun, Literary/Rhetorical Term.
- Roots
- चर्व् (carv), चर् (car)
- Etymology
- E. चूर्ण to pound, &c. affix घञ्
- Definitions
- 21
Meanings by context
General Powder, Flour, Dust
8 definitions
— Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) (I) m.n. 1. Powder; 2. flour; 3. dust; 4. pounded sandal, camphire &c., भवति विफलप्रेरणा चूर्ण (cūrṇa)मुष्टिः (bhavati viphalapreraṇā cūrṇamuṣṭiḥ) Megh. ii.5. [ID=13882]
— Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) cūrṇa (an old ptcple. pf. pass.
— Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary
cūrṇa, m. n. meal, powder. [√carv: for mg, cf. piṣṭa.] [ID=1535]
— Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary
Cūrṇa, as, am, m. n. (said to be connected in the first instance with rt. carv), powder, any minute particle of substance; flour; aromatic powder, pulvil, pounded sandal; pounded camphor; (as), m. chalk, lime. —Cūrṇa-kāra, as, m. a lime-burner, maker of lime, considered as a man of mixed caste. —Cūrṇa- kuntala, as, m. a lock of hair, a curl, curly hair. —Cūrṇa-khaṇḍa, as, am, m. n. a pebble, gravel, hardened fragments of earth or brick; limestone nodule, commonly known in India by the name of Concar or karkara. —Cūrṇa-tā, f. or cūrṇa-tva, am, n. pulverulence, comminution, the state of dust or powder. —Cūrṇa-pada, am, n. a peculiar exercise or movement, walking backwards and forwards at various paces. —Cūrṇa-pārada, as, m. vermilion. —Cūrṇa- muṣṭi, is, f. a handful of powder or perfume. —Cūrṇa-yoga, ās, m. pl. a fragrant compound, per- fumed powder: [cf. vāsa-yoga.] —Cūrṇa-śas, ind. in powder, (ground) to powder (e. g. cūrṇaśaḥ kṛ, to reduce to powder). —Cūrṇa-śākāṅka (°ka-aṅ°), as, m. a kind of vegetable; [cf. gaura-suvarṇa.] [ID=18830]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)
Fine, Pulverized (Adjective/State)
3 definitions
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) mfn. (√चर्व् (carv)) minute, Varāha-mihira’s Bṛhat-saṃhitā (Title) lxxxi, 6 [ID=74802]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) cūr-ṇá, pp. (√car) pulverised, fine; m.
n. flour, meal; aromatic or medicinal powder:
-kuntala, n. lock of hair; -tā, pulverised
condition. [ID=7656]
— Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) a. ground, pulverized; m. n. dust, flour, powder. [ID=10660]
— Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Proper Noun, Literary/Rhetorical Term
3 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
To Grind, Pound (Verb)
3 definitions
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) r. 1st cl. (चूर्ण (cūrṇa)यति (cūrṇayati))
— Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary
चूर्ण (cūrṇa) (क) चूर्ण (cūrṇa)यति ((ka) cūrṇayati) 10. a. To contract, to wink; to throw; to grind. [ID=14854]
— Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary
चूर्ण (cūrṇa)
— Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Chalk, Lime
2 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Aromatic or Functional Powders
1 definition
Cūrṇa appears to denote an aromatic powder in the phrase cūrṇa-hasta, used of the Apsarases in the Kauṣītaki Upaniṣad (i. 4). [ID=981]
— The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects
Specific Food Mixture
1 definition
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
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Definitions on this page come from 11 works: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary, Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872), Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899), Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary, The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects, Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon.