— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
इक्ष्वाकुikṣvāku
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) is a Sanskrit word meaning the name of a man, a son of Manu Vaivasvata, a descendant of Ikshvaku, name of a warrior tribe descended from Ikshvaku, a bitter gourd, the first prince of the solar dynasty and son of Vaivasvata. Its 22 recorded definitions are grouped into 6 contexts, among them Descendants or Lineage of Ikṣvāku, Progenitor King and His Lineage (Combined), Multiple Meanings: Personage and Plant.
- Definitions
- 22
Meanings by context
Descendants or Lineage of Ikṣvāku
6 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
Progenitor King and His Lineage (Combined)
5 definitions
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) ikṣvākú, m. N. of an ancient king
and his descendants: pl. N. of a people:
-kula-ja, a. born in the family of Ikṣvāku. [ID=4076]
— Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) m. 1. The first king of the solar dynasty in Ayodhyā; 2. a descendent of इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) e.g. गलितवयसामिक्ष्वाकूणामिदं हि कुलव्रतम् (galitavayasāmikṣvākūṇāmidaṃ hi kulavratam) R. iii.70. [ID=5723]
— Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) ikṣvāku, m. 1. The name of
— Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) m. N. of a king & his descendants. [ID=4883]
— Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Ikṣvāku. — In the Rigveda this name occurs but once,1 and in a doubtful context. It is clear, however, that it denotes a prince; later interpretations make Asamāti, whose name is read into the hymn, an Ikṣvāku prince.2 In the Atharvaveda3 also the name is found in only one passage, where it is uncertain whether a descendant of Ikṣvāku, or Ikṣvāku himself, is referred to; in either case he seems to be regarded as an ancient hero. In the Pañcaviṃśa Brāhmaṇa4 mention is made of Tryaruṇa Traidhātva Aikṣvāka, who is identical with the Tryaruṇa Traivṛṣṇa of the Bṛhaddevatā,5 and with Tryaruṇa Trasa- dasyu in the Rigveda.6 The connection of Trasadasyu with the Ikṣvākus is confirmed by the fact that Purukutsa was an Aikṣvāka, according to the Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa.7 Thus the Ikṣvāku line was originally a line of princes of the Pūrus. Zimmer8 places them on the upper Indus, but they may well have been somewhat further east.9 Later Ikṣvāku is connected with Ayodhyā
[Footnote: 1) x. 60, 4.]
[Footnote: 2) Cf. Jaiminīya Brāhmaṇa, iii. 167; Sāṭyāyanaka in Max Müller, Rigveda, 4, c-cvii, 167; Journal of the American Oriental Society, 18, 42; Bṛhaddevatā, vii. 85 et seq., with Macdonell's notes.]
[Footnote: 3) xiv. 39, 9. Cf. Bloomfield, Hymns of the Atharvaveda, 680; Whitney Translation of the Atharvaveda, 961.]
[Footnote: 4) xiii. 3, 12.]
[Footnote: 5) v. 14 et seq.]
[Footnote: 6) v. 27, 3. Cf. Sieg, Die Sagenstoffe des Ṛgveda, 68-75; Macdonell, Bṛhad- devatā, 2, 170; Oldenberg, Vedic Hymns, 366 et seq.; Ludwig, Translation of the Rigveda, 3, 133, 138; 4, 324.]
[Footnote: 7) xiii. 5, 4, 5.]
[Footnote: 8) Altindisches Leben, 104, 130.]
[Footnote: 9) Cf. Pischel, Vedische Studien, 2, 218; Geldner, ibid., 3, 152.]
[ID=308]
— The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects
Multiple Meanings: Personage and Plant
4 definitions
इक्ष्वाकु (ku) (ikṣvāku) m. (-कु (ku)ः (-kuḥ)) The son of the Menu VAIVASVATA, the son of SŪRYA or the sun, and first prince of the solar dynasty: he reigned at Ayodhya in the commencement of the second Yuga or age. f. (-कु (ku)ः (-kuḥ)) A bitter gourd.
— Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) (कुः) ((kuḥ)) 2. m. The 1st monarch of the Hindus. f. A bitter gourd. [ID=5577]
— Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary
इक्ष्वाकु (ku) (ikṣvāku)
— Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) ikṣvāku, us, m., N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata, father of Kukṣi and first king of the solar dynasty in Ayodhyā; a descendant of Ikṣvāku; the Jainas derive their Cakravartins and many of their Arhats from Ikṣvāku; (ās), m., N. of a warrior-tribe derived from Ikṣvāku; (us), f. a bitter gourd; according to some, the Coloquintida (Citrillus Colocynthis), the fruit of a wild species of Lagenaria Vulgaris. —Ikṣvāku-kula-ja, as, ā, am, born in the family of Ikṣvāku. [ID=9843]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)
The Progenitor King Ikṣvāku
4 definitions
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) m. [Ṛg-veda (Title)] and इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku) [Atharva-veda (Title)]. N. of a man, Ṛg-veda (Title) x, 60, 7; Atharva-veda (Title) xix, 39, 9 [ID=28633]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
Ikṣvāku1, an ancient king, the son or great-grandson of
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
Ikṣvāku — one of the ten (nine-Br. P.) sons of Vaiva- svata Manu. Born of his sneezing.1 Father of a hundred sons — Vikukṣi, Nimi, Daṇḍa and others. 25 of these sons ruled Āryāvarta, 25, the western territory, three, the middle country and the rest all other provinces. Once in connec- tion with an Aṣṭaka ritual, Vikukṣi was asked to secure some flesh. Accordingly he did. But feeling hungry he partook a part of hare's flesh. When the remainder was presented, the Purohita refused to take it on the ground that it was remain- der of that already tasted. Vikukṣi was therefore punished with banishment. It is said that he became a yogin and attained salvation.2 A king known for his exemplary pro- tection of his subjects. Parīkṣit compared to him.3 Promi- nent kings of his line.4 Knew the power of Hari's yoga, and in his line Hari incarnated.5 Sumitra was the last Kṣatriya king of this line.6 Originator of the solar race; the genea- logy given down to Śantāyu of the Bhārata war.7 Heard from Vasiṣṭha of Ila's conversion to the other sex in the Śara- vaṇa forest and performed Aśvamedha by which Ila was
Page1-184+ 27
turned into a Kimpuruṣa.8 Was addressed by the Pitṛs in Kalāpa forest on the effect of offering śrāddha at Gayā.10 The line of.11 Had 100 branches.12
[Footnote: 1) Bhā. VIII. 13. 2; IX. 1. 3 and 12; 2. 2; Vā. 64. 29; 85. 4; 88. 9; Vi. IV. 1. 7; Br. II. 38. 30; III. 60. 2 and 20; 63. 8; M. 9. 30; 11. 41.]
[Footnote: 2) Bhā. IX. 6. 4-10; Vi. IV. 2. 15-18.]
[Footnote: 3) Bhā. I. 12. 19.]
[Footnote: 4) M. 12. 15-56; Vā. 99. 280-290.]
[Footnote: 5) Bhā. II. 7. 23 and 44; XII. 2. 37;]
[Footnote: 6) Br. III. 74. 244; M. 273. 53; Vā. 99. 266 and 431.]
[Footnote: 7) M. 12. 15-56.]
[Footnote: 8) M. 12. 1-15.]
[Footnote: 10) Vi. III. 1. 33; 16. 17-18.]
[Footnote: 11) Vā. 1. 142; 88. 175-184; Vi. IV. 22. 1-13.]
[Footnote: 12) Vā. 99. 451.]
[ID=1492]
— The Purana Index
A Bitter Gourd (Plant)
2 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
Ikṣvāku in Buddhist/Jain Traditions
1 definition
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
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Definitions on this page come from 12 works: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Index to the Names in the Mahabharata, Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872), Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899), Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary, The Purana Index, The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects, Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon.