कृप (kṛpa) [Printed book page 412-1] Kṛpa, a brahman, son of Śaradvat and brother of Kṛpī. § 4
(Anukram.): I, 1, 138, †196.—§ 11 (Parvasaṅgr.): I, 2, 562
(cf. § 616), 570 (do.).—§ 83 (Ādivāṃśāvatāraṇa): I, 63,
2436 (K. and Kṛpī (Aśvatthāmnaś ca jananī) were born in
a clump of reeds (śarastambāt) from the seed of Gautama,
i.e. Śaradvat, cf. § 198).—§ 130 (Aṃeāvat.): I, 67, 2712
(Brahmarṣiḥ, born from the gaṇa of the Rudras).—[§ 197
Page412-b+ 63 (Bhīmasenarasapāna): I, 129, 5070 (Gautame, is appointed
by Bhīṣma as preceptor of the young princes).]—§ 198
(Śaradvat): I, 130, 5071 (K. and Kṛpī were born from the
seed of Śaradvat, which had fallen in a clump of reeds
(śarastambe), they were reared by Śāntanu; K. acquired the
Dhanurveda from Śaradvat and then taught it to the sons of
Pāṇḍu, those of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the Yādavas, etc.).—§ 202
(Droṇa): I, 131, 5148, 5159.—§ 208 (Astradarśana): I,
134, 5313, 5324 (ācāryasattamaṃ); 136, 5384, 5404, 5408
(Śāradvataḥ); 137, 5439 (Pāṇḍavāḥ saha-K°āḥ).—§ 213
(Jatugṛhap.): I, 142, 5692 (Śāradvataḥ); 143, 5708; 145,
5735; 150, 5860.—§ 234 (Svayaṃvarap.): I, 190, 7116
(Śaradvataḥ).—§ 241 (Vidurāgamanap.): I, 200, 7373.—
§ 244 (Rājyalābhap.): I, 207, 7557 (Gautamaṃ).—§ 286
(Rājasūyikap.): II, 33, 1259.—§ 287 (do.): II, 34, 1267
(came to the rājasūya of Yudḥiṣṭhira).—§ 288 (do.): II, 35,
1292 (appointed to look after the wealth and to dis-
tribute dakṣiṇās).—§ 289 (Arghāharaṇap.): II, 37, 1349
(Bhāratācāryaḥ).—§ 290 (Śiśupālavadhap.): II, 44, 1535
(Bhāratācāryaṃ Śāradvataṃ).—§ 298 (Dyūtap.): II, 58,
2014; 60, 2052; 65, 2181.—§ 299 (do.): II, 68, 2264.—
§ 305 (Anudyūtap.): II, 78, 2561; 79, 2609 (Bhīṣma-
Droṇa-K°ādiṣu).—§ 307 (do.): II, 81, 2697.—§ 313
(Āraṇyakap.): III, 8, 316.—§ 318 (Arjunābhigamanap.):
III, 13, 599.—§ 327 (Draupadīparitāpav.): III, 29, 1111.
—§ 328 (Kāmyakavanapr.): III, 36, 1425.—§ 330 (Indra-
darśana): III, 37, 1459 (Bhīṣme Droṇe K°e Karṇe
Droṇaputre ca, Bhārata, Dhanurvedaḥ catuṣpāda eteṣv
adya pratiṣṭhitaḥ).—§ 333c (Brahmaśiras): III, 40, 1645,
1648.—§ 377 (Dhaumyatīrthak.): III, 86, 8283.—§ 401
(Balarāma): III, 119, †10245.—§ 402 (Tīrthayātrāp.):
III, 120, †10269.—§ 446 (Nivātakavacayuddhap.): III,
174, 12276.—§ 512 (Ghoṣayātrāp.): III, 249, 15084.—
§ 513 (do.): III, 252, 15165 (Bhīṣma-Droṇa-K°ādīṃś ca,
possessed by the Asuras), 15191 (Bhīṣma-Droṇa-K°ādyāś
ca, do.).—§ 515 (Karṇadigvijaya): III, 253, 15209; 254,
15261.—§ 516 (Duryodhanayajña): III, 256, 15302;
257, 15332.—§ 517 (Ghoṣayātrāp.): III, 257, 15350.—
§ 547 (Karṇa): III, 307, 17170 (Droṇāt K°āc ca Rāmāc
ca so 'stragrāmaṃ caturvidhaṃ labdhvā, sc. Karṇa).—§ 552
(Goharaṇap.): IV, 25, 867; 29, 947 (Śāradvataḥ); 30,
986; 35α, 1150; 36, 1176; 38, 1238, 1243; 39, 1302;
45δ, 1434; 47, 1471, 1488; 49, 1530; 51, 1583, 1588,
1599; 52, 1628 (Śāradvataḥ); 53, 1643, 1649; 54, †1688;
55, 1733 (Śāradvataṃ), 1739 (lohitāśvaṃ vaiyāghraṃ nīlaṃ
patākam āśritya), 1758; 56, 1764 (°ārjunasamāgame); 57,
1780 (Śāradvataḥ), 1785, 1789 (Śāradvataḥ), 1795, 1797,
1802, 1812, 1817, 1818, 1821 (is vanquished by Arjuna);
58, 1823; 59, 1908; 63, 2021, 2024; 66, †2109, †2131;
68, 2167, 2203, 2237.—§ 554 (Sainyodyogap.): V, 2β, †31;
5, 95 (ācāryayoḥ sakhāsī—sc. Drupada—Droṇasya ca K°sya
ca); 6, 118.—§ 556 (Sañjayayānap.): V, 22, †668 (Sātyaki
had obtained weapons from Kṛpa, etc.); 23δ, †694, †703;
25θ, †733; 27, †791; 30ξ, 880.—§ 561 (Yānasandhip.):
V, 47, 1796; 48, †1916; 51, 2062 (Śāradvataḥ); 55,
2149, 2159, (λ), 2185, 2189, (μ), 2192 (ācāryamukhaḥ, son
of Gautama, i.e. Śaradvat), 2196, 2201 (ν), 2205; 57π, 2268,
(ρ), 2281; 58ι, 2301, (υ), 2304; 60, 2368 (χ), 2375; 61ω,
2409; 62, 2432; 65δδ, 2493; 66εε, 2501.—§ 562
(Bhagavadyānap.): V, 73, 2681; 83ι, 2966; 89λ, 3103,
3114, (μ), 3117; 90ρ, 3180; 91σ, 3271; 92τ, 3284; 95υ,
3402.—§ 567 (do.): V, 124β, 4138, (δ), 4170; 127, 4246;
128θ, 4284; 129λ, 4329, (μ), 4358, 4360; 131π, 4453, (ρ),
Page413-a+ 63 4457.—§ 569 (do.): V, 141, 4795 (Droṇaśiṣyāś ca K°sya
Śaradvataḥ); 142ε, 4824, (ζ), 4828; 143, 4874.—§ 570
(Sainyaniryāṇap.): V, 155θ, 5274; 158μ, 5372, (ν), 5382.
—§ 571 (Ulūkadūtāgamanap.): V, 160, 5458.—§ 572
(Rathātirathasaṅkhyānap.): V, 165, 5734 (Droṇaśiṣyāś ca
K°sya Śaradvataḥ); 166, 5767 (Śāradvataḥ…Gautamasya
maharṣer ya ācāryasya Śaradvataḥ Kārttikeya ivājeyaḥ
śarastambāt suto 'bhavat, among the rathas in the army of
Duryodhana); 171, 5914.—§ 573 (Ambopākhyānap.): V,
193α, 7562, 7576 (Śāradvataḥ).—§ 576 (Bhagavadgītāp.):
VI, 14, 526; 17, 664, 675 (in the array of Duryodhana);
25ι, 837.—§ 577 (Bhīṣmavadhap.): VI, 43, 1596, (1598),
1604.—§ 578 (do.): VI, 4514, 1720 (Śāradvataḥ, attacked
Bṛhatkṣattra), 1721; 4725γ, 1809, (26), 1820, 1826. (27),
1841; 48θ, 1925, (κ), 1963; 49, 1993; 50ο, 2070; 51ρ,
2092, (ψ), 2109 (in the rear of Duryodhana's army).—
§ 579 (do.): VI, 52β, 2134, (δ), 2144, 2147; 5515κ, 2360,
(16λ), 2364, (μ), 2365.—§ 580 (do.): VI, 56α, 2405 (in the
head of Bhīṣma's gāruḍavyūha); 589λ, 2496, 2497, 2500
(only B.); 59μ, †2583, (ρ), †2648.—§ 581 (do.): VI, 60β,
†2672; 65, 2910, (ν), 2928.—§ 582 (do): VI, 71ε, 3141
(attacked Dhṛṣṭadyumna); 72ζ, 3163.—§ 583 (do.): VI,
75, 3292 (in the krauñcavyūha of Bhīṣma), (θ), 3304;
76ι, 3329; 7912, 3467.—§ 584 (do.): VI, 811, 3562
(attacked by Cekitāna); 84, 3716 (Śāradvataḥ, fought with
Cekitāna); 85ε, †3768; 86ζ, 3838.—§ 585 (do.): VI, 87,
3859 (Śāradvataḥ); 89, 3931, (λ), 3933, (π), 3970; 92χ,
4118, 4129; 94ω, 4194; 95γγ, 4244; 96ηη, 4339; 97κκ,
4407; 98νν, 4489.—§ 586 (do.): VI, 99α, 4501 (in
Bhīṣma's sarvatobhadra array); 100η, 4545; 102ι, 4665;
103ξ, 4724.—§ 587 (do.): VI, 108, 5006, (δ), 5050; 110,
5105 (Śāradvataḥ, fought with Sahadeva); 111, 5167 (do.,
do.), 5168; 113ι, 5239, 5243, 5248, 5260, 5270, 5278;
114κ, 5292, 5296, 5309; 117σ, 5496, 5497 (deprived by
Arjuna of his chariot); 118τ, 5519; 119, 5678.—§ 589
(Droṇābhiṣekap.): VII, 7δ, 181 (in the left wing of
Droṇa's array).—§ 590 (do.): VII, 14, 527, 528 (fights
with Dhṛṣtaketu); 16β, 633.—§ 592 (Saṃśaptakavadhap.):
VII, 23ο, 1017 (the Pāṇḍya king Sāraṅgadhvaja had
obtained weapons from Kṛpa, etc.); 25, 1114 (Śāradvataḥ)
1115 (fights with Vārdhakṣemi); 32ω, 1410.—§ 593
(Abhimanyuvadhap.): VII, 34β, 1501; 37θ, 1589, (ι),
1600 (Śāradvataḥ), (κ), 1609; 39μ, 1650, 1654; 46τ, 1838,
(υ), 1851; 47ϕ, 1864, 1868, 1871, 1878 (Śāradvataḥ);
48, 1901.—§ 596 (Pratijñāp.): VII, 72, 2525; 73, 2575,
2589; 74α, 2619; 75γ, 2673.—§ 598 (Jayadrathavadhap.):
VII, 85β, 3037 (had not approved of the gambling), (γ), 3043;
87θ, 3098.—§ 599 (do.): VII, 95, 3538 (η), 3540; 104μ,
3894, 3917; 105ν, 3940 (the standard of K. had for its
mark a bull); 112, 4301 (protects Jayadratha), (ϕ), 4329;
119ββ, 4720; 135υυ, 5541; 137ωω, 5629; 143ηηη, 5956,
(κκκ), 6004; 145μμμ, 6063, 6074, (οοο), 6097; 146, 6206,
6227, 6247; 147, 6298 (Śāradvataḥ), 6307 (Śāradvate), 6320
(pierced by Arjuna, K. swoons away); 150, 6498; 151γʹ,
6550, 6558.—§ 600 (Ghaṭotkacavadhap.): VII, 155δ, 6720;
156κ, 6849; 158ϕ, 6981 (Śāradvataḥ), (7003), 7019
(Śāradvataṃ); 159, 7051 (read Kṛpaś with B.), 7055, 7058,
(7059), (ββ), 7087, 7106, 7107; 160γγ, 7146; 163ηη,
7281; 165, 7365 (Śāradvataḥ); 169, 7579 (do.), 7586,
7590 (Śāradvataḥ, defeats Śikhaṇḍin); 177ϕϕ, 8031;
183ηηη, 8309.—§ 602 (Droṇavadhap.): VII, 187ι, 8545;
191, 8801; 192, 8810, 8851.—§ 603 (Nārāyaṇāstramok-
ṣap.): VII 193δ, (8930); 200αα, 9308 (Śāradvataḥ),
Page413-b+ 61 9316; 202ηη, 9514.—§ 604 (Karṇap.): VIII, 2γ, 45;
9θ, 330 (Śāradvataḥ).—§ 605 (do.): VIII, 13, 495 (fights
with Dhṛṣṭadyumna); 20γγ, 772; 26, 1037, 1046
(Śāradvataḥ, fights with Dhṛṣṭadyamna); 28μμ, 1126;
30, 1225; 32σσ, 1332.—§ 607 (do.): VIII, 41ε, 1947.—
§ 608 (do.): VIII, 46β, 2133 (Śāradvataḥ), 2157 (Yudhi-
ṣṭhira will fight with Kṛpa); 47ι, 2225; 48ο, 2262;
51ζζ, 2507; 54θθ, 2610, 2613, 2615, 2616, 2617, 2621,
2626 (Śāradvataḥ), 2629 (defeats Śikhaṇḍin); 60, 3049;
61, 3121; 66, 3330; 73, 3646, 3688, 3693; 75χχ, †3811,
†3818, †3819; 78, 3941, (δ), 3998 (Śāradvataḥ); 79ζʹ,
4012, 4035 (samānaḥ…Kṛpena, sc. Karṇa), †4065, †4073,
†4080, †4081, †4082; 82μʹ, †4204; 83μʹ, †4231; 84οʹ,
4272; 85ρʹ, †4307 (°-Hṛdikasutau), †4310; 88αβʹ, †4503;
95αυʹ, 4970 (Śāradvataḥ); 96, 5013.—§ 609 (Śalyop.):
IX, 1δ, 36 (one of the three only remnants of Duryodhana's
army); 2ζ, 72, 124.—§ 610 (do.): IX, 4, 191, 237
(Śāradvataḥ, advises Duryodhana to make peace); 5, 240
(Śāradvataṃ); 6ξ, 293.—§ 611 (do.): IX, 8α, 373; 11μ,
563; 12, 617, (ξ), 626; 16, 799, (ϕ), 840; 17, †887, 941
(Śāradvataḥ); 21, 1121 (rescues Kṛtavarman); 25ππ, 1377,
1384, 1398; 27σσ, 1447, (υυ), 1459.—§ 612 (Hrada-
praveśap.): IX, 29α, 1603, 1622 (Śāradvataṃ), 1630;
30δ, 1674, (α), 1681, 1734, 1737, 1741.—§ 615 (Bala-
devatīrthayātrā): IX, 54ζ, 3064 (only three of Duryodhana's
army are alive, viz. K., Kṛtavarman, and Aśvatthāman),
3065.—§ 615 (Gadāyuddhap.): IX, 61, 3407; 63ββ,
3548; 64εε, 3610 (Śāradvataḥ); 65, 3627, 3635, 3647,
3663, 3668 (Śāradvataḥ, installed Aśvatthāman as general-
issimo).—§ 616 (Sauptikap.): X, 1α, 16, 28, 31, 57
(°-Bhaujau, read -Bhojau with B.); 2, (70); 3, 105; 4,
(141), 148; 5, (176), 213; 6, 216, 217, 234; 8, 319, 323,
425, 427 (participates in the nightly encounter); 9, 485,
(489), 513, 515, (λ), 528 (Śāradvataḥ), (ν), 533.—§ 617
(Aiṣīkap.): X, 10, 545 (Gautamena); 16, 735 (Śāradvatāt,
shall become the preceptor of Parikṣit).—§ 618 (Jala-
pradānikap.): XI, 1, 2 (°prabhṛtayaḥ…trayaḥ, i.e.
K., Kṛtavarman, and Aśvatthāman), (γ), 30 (Śaradvataḥ);
9η, 247 (°prabhṛtayaḥ…trayaḥ); 11, 289 (Śāradvataṃ),
(ι), 293 (Śāradvataḥ), 306, 309 (Śāradvataḥ, went to
Hāstinapura).—§ 619 (Strīvilāpap.): XI, 20ε, 585; 25κ,
735.—§ 621 (Rājadh.): XII, 5ζ, 141.—§ 623 (do.): XII,
14α, 403.—§ 637 (do.): XII, 45ε, 1539; 47, 1695.—
§ 638 (do.): XII, 48α, 1698.—§ 639 (do.): XII, 52ε,
1889 (Śāradvataḥ).—§ 640 (do.): XII, 58γ, 2116, 2120.—
§ 656 (Khaḍgotpattik.): XII, 166δ, 6200 (received the
sword from Droṇa, from him it passed over to the Pāṇḍavas).
—§ 702 (Mokṣadh.): XII, 297δ, 10874 (among those
who attained to their position by means of penances).—§ 785
(Anugītāp.): XIV, 60α, 1775, (β), 1786, 1805 (°-Bhojā-
bhyāṃ, all. to the great battle); 61γ, 1821 (all. to the
battle).—§ 787 (Āśramavāsap.): XV, 1, 13 (śyālo Droṇasya);
3γ, 79, 119; 4η, 167; 5η, 172 (Śāradvataḥ); 10ν, 332;
16, 445 (did not follow Dhṛtarāṣṭra, etc., to the forest).—
§ 788 (do.): XV, 23, 623 (Gautamaḥ).—§ 794 (Mahā-
prasthānikap.): XVII, 1, 14 (became the preceptor of
Parikṣit), 27.
Cf. also the following synonyms:—
Acārya, Ācāryasattama, q.v.
Bhāratācārya, q.v.
Brahmarṣi, q.v.
Page414-a+ 62 Śaradvat: I, 7116 (K°); V, 4795 (K°), 5734 (K°);
XI, 30 (K°).
Śāradvata (“son of Śaradvat”): I, 138 (K°), 1945
(preceptor of Parikṣit), 5408 (K°), 5692 (do.); II, 1535
(do.); IV, 947 (do.), 986 (do.), 1624, 1628 (K°), 1733 (do.),
1780 (do.), 1789 (do.), 1793, 1809, 1819, †2117 (Ācārya-
Ś°yoḥ, i.e. Droṇa and Kṛpa), 2244; V, †880, †1897, 2062
(K°), 5528 (°mahāmīnaṃ, sc. puruṣodadhiṃ, i.e. the army
of Duryodhana), 5573 (do.), 5767 (K°), 7576 (do.); VI,
†753 (Gautamaḥ), 1595, 1720 (K°), 2697, 3716 (K°),
3859 (do.), 4458, 4622, 5105 (K°), 5167 (do.), 5172; VII,
1114 (K°), 1600 (do.), 1878 (do.), 6107, 6140, 6143, 6252,
6298 (K°), 6303 (C. has S°), 6305, 6307 (K°), 6308, 6981
(K°), 6993, 7019 (K°), 7117, 7365 (K°), 7579 (do.), 7590
(do.), 8797, 8904 (fled), 8927, 8928, 9308 (K°, C. has S°);
VIII, †201 (Gautamaḥ), 330 (K°, C. has S°), 1041, 1046
(K°), 2133, 2623 (°rathaṃ), 2624 (do.), 2626 (K°), 2630,
2989 (C. has S°), 3998 (K°), 4970 (do.); IX, 237 (do.),
240 (do.), 941 (do.), 951, 1185, 1186 (fights with Yudhi-
ṣṭhira), 1389, 1622 (K°), 3610 (do., C. has S°), 3668
(K°); X, 206, 528 (K°, C. has S°), 735 (K°); XI, 289
(do.), 293 (do.), 309 (do.); XII, 1813, 1889 (K°); XV,
172 (do.).
Śaradvatsuta (do.): VIII, †4310.
Gautama, q.v.
[ID=5903]
