— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
पारिजातpārijāta
पारिजात (pārijāta) is a Sanskrit word meaning the coral tree, the wood of this tree, one of the five trees of paradise, fragrance, the title of several works, a Naga. Its 22 recorded definitions are grouped into 9 contexts, among them The Mythical Tree of Paradise, The Coral Tree (Botanical) and its Wood, Name of a Nāga (Serpent).
- Etymology
- E. पारि said to mean, above, and जात produced
- Definitions
- 22
Meanings by context
The Mythical Tree of Paradise
7 definitions
पारि (pāri)जात (jāta) (pārijāta) m. (-तः (-taḥ))
— Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary
पारि-जात (pāri-jāta) (तः) ((taḥ)) 1. m. A tree of paradise; the coral tree. [ID=23984]
— Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary
पारिजात (pārijāta) m. 1. Name of one of the five trees of paradise; (it is described as being produced at the churning of the ocean), कल्पद्रुमाणामिव पारिजात (pārijāta)ः (kalpadrumāṇāmiva pārijātaḥ) R. vi.6, x.11, xvii.7, (See देवतरु (devataru)); 2. the coral tree. [ID=22192]
— Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary
पारि (pāri)जात (jāta) (pārijāta)
— Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary
पारिजात (pārijāta) pārijāta, i. e. pari-jāta
— Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Pārijāta (I) — a heavenly plant; Satyabhāmā saw it in Indra's Nandana and asked Kṛṣṇa to take it home; Kṛṣṇa refused as it was once taken from the milk-ocean and by the consent of the gods given to Indra and to remove it was to face a war with him; still Satyabhāmā persisted and Kṛṣṇa yielding to her placed it on the Garuḍa; took it to the earth against Indra's will and placed it in Satybhāmā's garden; the watchmen objected and reported to Indra; war about the Pārijāta between the Gods and Kṛṣṇa; a compromise to be returned after Kṛṣṇa's decease;1 rejoiced by Dvārakā citizens.2 The tree in Śivaloka, that came out of the churn- ing of the ocean.3
[Footnote: 1) Bhā. III. 15. 19; IV. 6. 14; 30. 32; VIII. 11. 10; X. 37. 16, 68. 35; 59. 39-40; [65 (v) 21-36], [37-51]; 66 (v); [67 (v) 1-16, 26], [34,] [45,]; Ib. X. 68. 35. Vi. V. 30. 32, 80; 38. 7.]
[Footnote: 2) Ib. V. 31. 1-11; 35. 25:]
[Footnote: 3) Br. III. 32. 6; IV. 9. 70; Vā. 106. 74; Vi. I. 9. 95.]
[ID=7795]
— The Purana Index
The Coral Tree (Botanical) and its Wood
6 definitions
पारि (pāri)—जात (—jāta) m. the coral tree, Erythrina Indica (losing its leaves in June and then covered with large crimson flowers), Mahābhārata (Title) ; Kāvya literature (Literary category) ; Suśruta (Title) &c. [ID=122694]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
पारिजात (pārijāta) pārijāta, m. coral tree (bearing
crimson blossoms: Erythrina indica); aslo its
wood; a mythical tree of paradise, produced
at the churning of the ocean and taken from
Indra by Kṛṣṇa; -maya, a. made of the
flowers of the tree of paradise. [ID=11531]
— Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary
पारिजात (pārijāta) m. the coral tree, N. of one of the five trees of paradise, a man's name. [ID=18975]
— Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary
पारिजात (pārijāta) pārijāta, as, m. (fr. pari + jāta), the coral tree, Erythrina Indica (a splendid tree losing its leaves in June and then covered with large crimson flowers, sometimes identified with the Man- dāra); the wood of this tree; N. of one of the five trees of paradise (which was produced at the churning of the ocean and came into the possession of Indra from whom it was afterwards taken by Kṛṣṇa); fragrance; N. of a Ṛṣi; N. of a Nāga of the race of Airāvata. —Pārijāta-maya, as, ī, am, made of flowers of the celestial Pārijāta. —Pārijāta-vat, ān, atī, at, possessing the celestial Pārijāta. —Pārijāta- sarasvatī-mantra, ās, m. pl., N. of certain magical formulas. —Pārijāta-haraṇa, am, n. ‘carrying off of the Pārijāta tree,’ N. of sections of the Hari-vaṃśa and Viṣṇu-Purāṇa (describing the taking of the Pārijāta tree by Kṛṣṇa from Indra); N. of a comedy by Gopāla-dāsa. [ID=28956]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
Name of a Nāga (Serpent)
2 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
Pārijāta1, a serpent. § 65 (Sarpasattra): I, 57, 2152 (of
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
Name of a Ṛṣi (Sage)
2 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
Fragrance
1 definition
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
Name of a Monkey Chief
1 definition
— The Purana Index
Name of a Mountain
1 definition
— The Purana Index
Name of an Author of Mantras
1 definition
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
Name of Literary Works
1 definition
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
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Definitions on this page come from 11 works: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Index to the Names in the Mahabharata, Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872), Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899), Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary, The Purana Index, Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon.