श्येनśyena

श्येन (śyena) is a Sanskrit word meaning a hawk, falcon, eagle, or any bird of prey, firewood laid in the shape of an eagle, a kind of battle array, a particular part of the sacrificial victim, a particular Ekaha, a horse. Its 27 recorded definitions are grouped into 9 contexts, among them Bird of Prey (Hawk, Falcon, Eagle), Female Hawk / Mythological Mother Śyenī, Proper Names (Persons, Sāman).

Meanings by context

Bird of Prey (Hawk, Falcon, Eagle)

10 definitions
a hawk, falcon, eagle, or any bird of prey

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

1. An eagle, falcon, or hawk. 2. A kind of ritual. 3. A kind of battle array. 4. Eagle-like.

Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1. A hawk or falcon. 2. White. 3. Whiteness or paleness. 4. Violence. 5. The female hawk. 6. A species of the Trishtubh metre.

Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1. A hawk or falcon. 2. Whiteness or violence.

Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1. A hawk or falcon. 2. White color or paleness. 3. Violence or desperation. 4. A female hawk. 5. A species of the Trishtubh metre.

Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1. An eagle, falcon, or hawk. 2. A form of military array. 3. The mythical mother of eagles.

Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

eagle, falcon, or hawk

Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary

hawks

Index to the Names in the Mahabharata

eagles

The Purana Index

An eagle, falcon, or hawk.

The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects

Female Hawk / Mythological Mother Śyenī

3 definitions
a female hawk

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

a female hawk

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

The daughter of Kashyapa and mother of hawks.

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

Proper Names (Persons, Sāman)

3 definitions
Name of a Rishi

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

An epithet of a Saman.

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

a rishi in the palace of Indra

Index to the Names in the Mahabharata

Ritual, Sacrifice, and Sacred Objects

3 definitions
firewood laid in the shape of an eagle

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

a particular part of the sacrificial victim

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

a particular Ekaha

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

The Colour White / Whiteness

3 definitions
1. The white color. 2. A hawk or falcon. 3. Violence.

Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1. White. 2. A hawk.

Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1. Whiteness or paleness. 2. A hawk, falcon, or bird of prey. 3. Violence. 4. A horse. 5. A specific sacrificial ceremony or imprecatory rite.

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)

Eagle-like/Hawk-like Quality or Origin

2 definitions
eagle-like

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

coming from an eagle

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

Military Formation (Battle Array)

1 definition
a kind of battle array

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

Poetic Metre

1 definition
a kind of metre

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

The Animal: Horse

1 definition
a horse

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)

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Definitions on this page come from 13 works: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Index to the Names in the Mahabharata, Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary, Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872), Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899), Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary, The Purana Index, The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects, Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon.