— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
वातvāta
वात (vāta) is a Sanskrit word meaning blown, wind or the wind-god, wind, air, wind emitted from the body, wind or air as one of the humours of the body, flatulence, gout, or rheumatism. Its 53 recorded definitions are grouped into 17 contexts, among them Wind, Air (Physical Element), Proper Nouns & Epithets, Medical Conditions, Symptoms & Related Terms.
- Roots
- वन् (van), 1. वा (1. vā), 3. वा (3. vā), 2. वा (2. vā), वत् (vat)
- Etymology
- E. वा to go, Unādi aff. तन्
- Definitions
- 53
Meanings by context
Wind, Air (Physical Element)
13 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
1 Air, wind.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
वात (vāta) 1. vā́-ta [pp. √1. vā, blow: with change
of accent; cp. márta], m. wind; god of wind
(pl. the Maruts); air, wind as one of the humours
of the body; disorder caused by wind. [ID=16241]
— Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary
वात (vāta) vāta, i. e. vānt, ptcple. pres. of
— Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary
वात (vāta) m. wind, air; the god of the wind. [ID=28752]
— Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary
vā́ta, m.
—1. wind; air;
—2. Vāta, god of the wind. [√1vā, ‘blow’: acct, 1176c: cf. Icelandic Ōð-inn, AS. Wōd-en, Old High Ger. Wuot-an, names of the highest Germanic god, Odin: the name still lives in the Eng. Wednes-day, AS. Wōdn-es dæg: some connect Wōden w. √vat, ‘inspire, excite.’] [ID=3787]
— Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary
1. vāta, as, ā, am, (for 2. vāta see p. 902, col. 2), blown; (as), m. wind, air, breeze; the god of the wind (usually called Vāyu, q. v., but addressed under the name Vāta in Ṛg-veda X. 168. and X. 186); wind
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or air as one of the humors of the body; morbid affection of the windy humor, rheumatism, gout, inflammation of the joints; [cf. Gr. ἐτώσιος; Lat. ventus; Goth. vinds; Angl. Sax. wind, weder; Old Germ. weder.] —Vāta-karman, a, n. breaking wind. —Vāta-kuṇḍalikā, f. scanty and painful flow of urine. —Vāta-kumbha, as, m. the part of an elephant's forehead below the frontal sinuses. —Vāta- ketu, us, m. ‘wind-sign,’ dust. —Vāta-keli, is, m. amorous sport or converse, speaking in whispers; the marks of finger-nails on a lover's person. —Vāta- gāmin, ī, m. ‘wind-goer,’ a bird. —Vāta-gulma, as, m. ‘wind-cluster,’ a gale, high wind; acute gout or rheumatism. —Vāta-gopā, ās, ās, am, Ved. hav- ing the Wind as protector. —Vāta-grasta, as, ā, am, ‘wind-seized,’ epileptic; rheumatic. —Vāta- ghna, as, ī, am, removing disorders of the wind; (ī), f. the shrub Hedysarum Gangeticum. —Vāta- codita, as, ā, am, driven by the wind. —Vāta-ja, as, ā, am, produced by or arising from wind. —Vā- ta-java, as, ā, am, fleet as the wind. —Vāta-jūta, as, ā, am, Ved. impelled or driven by the wind. —Vāta-jūti, is, m., N. of the author of Ṛg-veda X. 136, 2 (having the patronymic Vātaraśana). —Vāta-jvara, as, m. ‘wind-fever,’ fever arising from vitiated wind. —Vātajvara-pratīkāra, as, m. the remedying or counteraction of the above disease. —Vāta-tūla, am, n. cottony or flocculent seeds floating in the air. —Vāta-tviṣ, ṭ, ṭ, ṭ, Ved. bril- liant or radiant with the wind (said of the Maruts). —Vāta-thuḍā, f. (?) , a gale, a high wind; acute gout or rheumatism; a disease, a sort of small-pox; a handsome woman. —Vāta-dhvaja, as, m. ‘wind- sign, ‘a cloud. —Vātan-dhama, see Vopa-deva XXVI. 55. —Vāta-pitta, am, n. ‘wind-bile,’ a form of rheumatism or rheumatic fever. —Vātapitta-ja, as, ā, am, produced by the above disease. —Vāta- pittaja-śūla, am, n. a form of the disease called śūla. —Vāta-putra, as, m. ‘son of the wind,’ N. of Bhīma; the monkey Hanumat; a cheat, swindler. —Vāta-potha or vāta-pothaka, as, m. the Palāśa tree, Butea Frondosa. —Vāta-prakopa, as, m. (in medicine) excess of wind. —Vāta-prabala, as, ā, am, (in medicine) having an excess of wind. —Vāta- pramī, īs, m. f. ‘wind-surpassing,’ a swift antelope, (see Gram. 126. f.) —Vāta-phulla, as, ā, am, ‘wind-inflated,’ swollen or puffed up with wind. —Vāta-phullāntra (°la-an°), am, n. ‘wind-swollen stomach, ‘flatulence in the bowels, colic. —Vātam- aja, as, ā, am, going towards or against the wind; (as), m. a swift antelope. —Vāta-maṇḍalī, f. ‘wind- circle, ‘a whirlwind. —Vāta-mṛga, as, m. ‘wind- deer, ‘a swift antelope. —Vāta-raṃha, as, ā, am, or vāta-raṃhas, ās, ās, as, having the impetuosity of the wind, swift as the wind. —Vāta-rakta, am, n. acute gout or rheumatism (ascribed to a vitiated state of the ‘wind and blood’). —Vātarakta-ghna, as, m. ‘destroying or curing the disease Vāta-rakta,’ a plant or shrub (= kukkura, commonly called Ku- kurmurā). —Vātaraktāri (°ta-ari), is, m. ‘enemy of Vāta-rakta, ‘a plant, Menispermum Glabrum (= pitta-ghnī). —Vāta-raṅga, as, m. the fig-tree (= aś- vattha). —Vāta-rūṣa, as, m. [cf. rt. rūṣ], a gale, storm; the rainbow; a bribe. —Vāta-roga, as, m. ‘wind-disease,’ rheumatism, gout. —Vātarogin, ī, iṇī, i, afflicted with gout or rheumatism, rheumatic. —Vātarddhi (°ta-ṛd°), is, m. a sort of cup made of wood and iron or a vessel made of wood with an iron stand; a mace, a club or stick bound with iron. —Vāta-vat, ān, atī, at, windy, gusty. —Vāta- valāsaka, as, m. nervous fever (?) . —Vāta-vasti, is, f. suppression of urine. —Vāta-vikāra, as, m. disease of the wind, rheumatism. —Vāta-vṛddhi, is, f. swelled testicle. —Vāta-vega, as, m. ‘fleet as wind, ‘N. of a son of Dhṛta-rāṣṭra. —Vāta-vairin, ī, m. ‘enemy of wind-disease,’ the castor-oil tree, &c. [cf. vātāri.] —Vāta-vyādhi, is, m. any mor- bid affection of the wind. —Vātavyādhi-cikitsā, f. the cure of the above disease. —Vātavyādhi-ni- dāna, am, n. the cause of the above disease. —Vāta- śīrṣa, am, n. ‘wind-source,’ the lower belly. —Vā-
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ta-śūla, am, n. ‘wind-pain,’ colic with flatulence. —Vāta-śoṇita, am, n. acute gout or rheumatism (ascribed to a vitiated state of ‘the wind and blood’). —Vāta-saha, as, ā, am, suffering from wind- disease, gouty, rheumatic; bearing wind, able to resist gusts and gales. —Vāta-sārathi, is, m. ‘hav- ing the wind for a charioteer, ‘Agni or Fire. —Vā- ta-skandha, am, n. the part of the atmosphere where the wind blows. —Vāta-svana, as, ā, am, sounding or roaring like the wind. —Vāta-han, ā, ghnī, a, = vāta-ghna, q. v. —Vātāṭa (°ta-aṭa), as, m. ‘wind-goer,’ a horse of the sun; an antelope. —Vā- tāṇḍa (°ta-aṇ°), as, m. a disease of the testicles. —Vātātisāra (°ta-at°), as, m. dysentery produced by vitiated wind. —Vātāda (°ta-āda), as, m. a kind of fruit tree. —Vātānulomana (°ta-an°), am, n. forcing the wind in the right direction or downwards (as in inflating the lungs). —Vātā-parjanyā, m. du., Ved. the gods Vāta and Parjanya (who are invoked together in Ṛg-veda X. 66, 10, &c.). —Vātāpi (°ta-āpi?), is, m., N. of an Asura (devoured by Agastya). —Vātāpi-dviṣ, ṭ, or vātāpi-sūdana, as, or vātāpi-han, ā, m. ‘destroyer of the Asura Vā- tāpi, ‘epithet of the Muni Agastya. —Vātāpya (°ta- āp°), as, ā, am, Ved. swelling or filling with air or wind, fermenting; (am), n. fermentation; water; Soma; (according to Sāy. on Ṛg-veda IX. 93, 5 = udaka.) —Vātāmodā (°ta-ām°), f. musk. —Vātāya (°ta-aya), am, n. ‘wind-going,’ a leaf. —Vātāyana (°ta-ay°), am, n. ‘wind-passage, air-passage,’ a window, air-hole, loop-hole; a porch, portico; a covered shed, pavilion; (as), m. a horse; a patronymic of Anila (author of the hymn Ṛg-veda X. 168); of Ula (author of the hymn Ṛg-veda X. 186). —Vātāyana- stha, as, ā, am, standing or being at the window. —Vātāyu (°ta-ayu), us, m. an antelope, deer. —Vātāri (°ta-ari), is, f. ‘enemy of wind-disease,’ the castor-oil tree; a plant, Asparagus Racemosus. —Vātālī (°ta-ālī), f. a whirlwind, gale. —Vātāśva (°ta-aś°), as, m. a swift horse or one of good breed. —Vātāsaha (°ta-ās°), as, ā, am, suffering from wind-disease, rheumatic, gouty. —Vātāhata (°ta- āh°), as, ā, am, stirred or shaken by the wind; struck by wind-disease, affected by rheumatism. —Vātāhata-nau, naus, f. a ship tossed by the winds. —Vātāhati (°ta-āh°), is, f. ‘wind-stroke,’ a violent gust of wind, the action of the wind; an attack of rheumatism or gout, occurrence of arthritic pains. —Vāteśvara-tīrtha, am, n., N. of a Tīrtha. —Vātona (°ta-ūna), as, ā, am, deficient in wind or the windy humor; (ā), f., N. of a plant (= go- jihvā). —Vātopajūta (°ta-up°) or vātopadhūta (°ta-up°), as, ā, am, Ved. raised by the wind. [ID=41719]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)
Vāta is the regular word for ‘wind’ in the Rigveda1 and later.2 Five winds are mentioned.3 In one passage4 Zimmer5 sees a reference to the north-east monsoon. Cf. Salilavāta.
[Footnote: 1) i. 28, 6; ii. 1, 6; 38, 3; iii. 14, 3, etc.]
[Footnote: 2) Av. iv. 5, 2; v. 5, 7; xii. 1, 51, etc.]
[Footnote: 3) Taittirīya Saṃhitā, i. 6; 1, 2; Kāṭhaka Saṃhitā, xxxii. 6.]
[Footnote: 4) Rv. v. 53, 8.]
[Footnote: 5) Altindisches Leben, 45, who compares also Rv. x. 137, 2, which refers to two winds.]
[ID=2871]
— The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects
Proper Nouns & Epithets
8 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
Vāta (I) — the Rākṣasa presiding over the month of Tapas; with the śarat Sun. Bhā. XII. 11. 39; Br. II. 23. 15; Vā. 52. 15; Vi. II. 10. 11. [ID=12489]
— The Purana Index
— The Purana Index
— The Purana Index
— The Purana Index
Vāta (V) — one of the seven seers of the Svārociṣa epoch. Vi. III. 1. 11. [ID=12493]
— The Purana Index
Compounds: Plants & Trees
3 definitions
1 the castor-oil tree.
2 N. of several plants: -शतमूली, शेफालिका, यवानी, भार्गी, स्नुही (śatamūlī, śephālikā, yavānī, bhārgī, snuhī), विडंग, शूरण, जतुका (viḍaṃga, śūraṇa, jatukā) &c.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Past Participle: Blown
3 definitions
1. वात (vāta) mfn. (for 2. See p. 939, col. 3) blown &c. [ID=189437]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
वात (vāta) p. p. [वा-क्त (vā-kta)]
1 Blown.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
वात (vāta) (I) a. (f. ता (tā)) 1. Blown; 2. wished for, solicited. [ID=34219]
— Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Past Participle: Desired/Wished For
3 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
वात (vāta) p. p. [वा-क्त (vā-kta)]
2 Desired or wished for, solicited.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
वात (vāta) 2 . vāta, as, ā, am (fr. rt. 1. van; for 1. vāta see p. 899, col. 1), = vanita, solicited, wished for, &c. [ID=41819]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)
Verbal Meanings (to go, serve, fan)
3 definitions
वात (vāta) r. 1st cl. (वात (vāta)यति (vātayati))
— Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary
वात (vāta) (क) वात (vāta)यति ((ka) vātayati) 10. a. To go; serve; to be or make happy; to fan. [ID=33851]
— Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary
वात (vāta)
— Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Bodily Humour (Vāta Doṣa)
2 definitions
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
3 Wind, as one of the three humours of the body.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Compounds: Atmospheric Phenomena & Physical Effects of Wind
2 definitions
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
1 a high wind.
2 acute gout.
3 a kind of smallpox.
4 a lovely woman.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Grammatical Information & Cross-References
2 definitions
वात (vāta) 1a &c. See p. 934, col. 2 &c. [ID=190608]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
— Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Past Participle: Dried Up/Withered
2 definitions
3. वात (vāta) mfn. (for 1. and 2. See pp. 934, 939) dried up (see 1. अ-वात (vāta) (a-vāta)). [ID=206545]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
3. vāta, as, ā, am (often identified with 1. vāta, p. 899, col. 1), dried, withered. [ID=44952]
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872)
The Wind God (Vāta Deva)
2 definitions
2 The god of wind, the deity presiding over wind.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Vāta1 = Vāyu, q.v.—Do.2 = Śiva (1000 names2). [ID=11723]
— Index to the Names in the Mahabharata
Compounds: Anatomical Parts
1 definition
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Compounds: Animals (Antelope, Horse, Bird)
1 definition
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Compounds: Architectural Features for Ventilation
1 definition
1 a window, an air-hole; Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 2. 11 ; Kumārasambhava (Bombay) 7. 59 ; Raghuvaṃśa (Bombay) 6. 24 , 13. 21.
2 a porch, portico.
3 a pavilion.
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Figurative, Metaphorical, or Indirect Meanings
1 definition
6 A faithless lover (धृष्ट (dhṛṣṭa)).
— Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
Past Participle: Attacked/Injured
1 definition
— Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899)
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Definitions on this page come from 14 works: Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Index to the Names in the Mahabharata, Lanman's Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary, Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1872), Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1899), Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary, The Purana Index, The Vedic Index of Names and Subjects, Vaidya Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary, Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary. Text from the Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon.